Core Viewpoint - The event focused on enhancing cooperation in green manufacturing technology between China and Serbia, particularly in the steel industry, highlighting the importance of technological innovation as a bridge for friendship and development among nations [1][2]. Group 1: Event Overview - The China-Serbia Steel Green Manufacturing Technology Exchange and International Young Leaders Roundtable was held on December 9 in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, combining online and offline participation [1]. - The event was co-hosted by the China Science and Technology Exchange Center and the Hebei Provincial Department of Science and Technology, with over 100 representatives from China, Serbia, Poland, Czech Republic, and Slovakia in attendance [1]. Group 2: Cooperation and Innovation - High demand and broad cooperation space exist between China and Serbia in technological collaboration and industrial development, especially in green steel manufacturing [2]. - The collaboration between Hebei Iron and Steel Group and the University of Belgrade is supported by platforms like the "Belt and Road" joint laboratory, focusing on integrating technological research with the green transformation needs of the industry [2]. Group 3: Future Prospects - The establishment of the China-Serbia Steel Green Manufacturing "Belt and Road" Joint Laboratory exemplifies the deep friendship between the two nations, with hopes for continued cooperation in technological innovation for a greener and more prosperous future [2]. - The event included a roundtable where representatives from Serbia, Pakistan, and Sudan shared experiences in scientific research cooperation in China and provided constructive suggestions for future collaboration [2].

Group 1 - The partnership between China and Serbia is described as strong and resilient, akin to steel, emphasizing the enduring friendship between the two nations [1] - A technology exchange event focused on green steel manufacturing was held in Shijiazhuang, Hebei, highlighting the collaborative opportunities in technology and industry development between China and Serbia [3] - China is now the largest source of foreign direct investment in Serbia, with major Serbian export companies being Chinese investments, including Hebei Iron and Steel's Serbian operations [3] Group 2 - The event attracted over 100 representatives from various sectors across China and Central and Eastern European countries, indicating a broad interest in international cooperation in technology and innovation [4] - The Hebei Provincial Science and Technology Department emphasizes the importance of optimizing the innovation environment and fostering international scientific exchanges to support high-quality development along the Belt and Road [4] - The Vice President of Hebei Iron and Steel highlighted the need for international collaboration and knowledge sharing to advance green and low-carbon steel development [5]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the China-Serbia Steel Green Manufacturing "Belt and Road" Joint Laboratory aims to enhance technological innovation and sustainable development in the steel industry through international cooperation [1] Group 1: Laboratory Overview - The joint laboratory is a national-level platform for international scientific and technological cooperation, co-established by Hebei Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd. and the University of Belgrade [1] - It focuses on basic theoretical research, key technology breakthroughs, industrial applications, and demonstration of transformation in the field of green steel manufacturing [1] Group 2: Objectives and Structure - The laboratory aims to improve technological innovation, production capacity cooperation, and collaborative development in the steel sector, contributing to sustainable and high-quality development [1] - It is the first "Belt and Road" joint laboratory in China's steel industry, approved for construction by the Ministry of Science and Technology in October 2024 [1] Group 3: Research and Development - The laboratory includes several centers: Technology Management Center, Green Steel Product Center, Low Carbon Technology Center, Pollution Reduction and Carbon Reduction Center, and Research Support Center [1] - It aims to become a globally influential center for technology research and results transformation, as well as a platform for talent training and cooperation [1] Group 4: Current Progress - As of April this year, the laboratory has initiated construction and joint research projects, with seven research projects currently underway [1] - Significant technological breakthroughs have been achieved in areas such as hydrogen metallurgy and the development of green low-carbon automotive sheets [1] - The joint laboratory has a dedicated research area of 14,000 square meters and has equipped 57 main devices, with initial construction results already evident [1]