埃隆・马斯克已确认，星舰将于下月再次发射，并重申了SpaceX极具进取心的星舰V3火箭首飞时间 表。 马斯克在X上简短发文："星舰下月再度升空。"这位CEO的推文还附带了一段视频，画面显示星舰的超 重型助推器在得克萨斯州星舰基地被发射塔成功捕获。 这一时间表备受关注。1月下旬，马斯克曾表示星舰下一次飞行——第12次试飞——预计将在约六周后 进行，对应时间正是3月。这一预期与SpaceX此前表态一致：星舰第12次试飞"仍瞄准2026年第一季 度"。 若火箭真于下月发射，将标志着星舰V3版本首次亮相。这一升级平台将搭载全新的Raptor V3发动机。 Raptor V3旨在提供远超前代的推力，同时降低成本与重量。星舰V3整体也将在可制造性上进行优化 ——这对SpaceX而言是关键一步，以便实现规模化生产，支持星链、月球任务乃至最终火星任务的高 频发射。 外界普遍认为，星舰V3将推动该项目从试验测试阶段转向真正的规模化运营阶段。此前的多个版本已 完成多次整合飞行测试，结果有好有坏，但整体稳步推进。外界普遍预期，SpaceX目前正专注于星舰 的完善与优化。 激进的发射计划将同时支撑多项核心目标：推进下一代星链卫星部署 ...

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Senate has approved a budget reconciliation bill that allocates an additional $10 billion to NASA's Artemis lunar program, aimed at producing more Space Launch System (SLS) rockets and constructing the Lunar Gateway space station [1][3]. Group 1: Funding and Budget Allocation - The additional $10 billion funding will be used for the production of new SLS rockets for Artemis missions 4 and 5, with approximately $4.1 billion allocated for this purpose [3]. - About $2.6 billion is designated for the completion of the Lunar Gateway space station [3]. - The funding also includes $700 million for developing a new Mars communication orbiter, $1.25 billion for extending the International Space Station's operations, and $325 million allocated to SpaceX for developing a spacecraft to safely deorbit the ISS by the end of the decade [3]. Group 2: Criticism and Controversy - Elon Musk has criticized the SLS rocket for being non-reusable, stating that each launch is akin to "blowing up a $1 billion rocket," with the actual production cost nearing $2.5 billion per rocket [2]. - The U.S. has invested approximately $24 billion in SLS production, primarily benefiting a consortium of aerospace giants, including Boeing, Aerojet Rocketdyne, and Northrop Grumman [2]. - Jared Isaacman has questioned the justification for the substantial funding during a recent Senate confirmation hearing, although he supports using SLS for the next two Artemis missions [2].