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探访东北抗联史实陈列馆:记录英雄部队白山黑水间抗战14载烽火岁月
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-08-29 06:54
Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting the story of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army and its significant role in the resistance against Japanese forces during extreme conditions [1]. Group 1 - The Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army was formed in February 1936, unifying various anti-Japanese armed forces under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party, which led to intensified suppression by Japanese and puppet forces [3]. - The Japanese and puppet forces implemented a three-year security plan starting in 1936, constructing 12,565 group villages to isolate the local population from the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army [3]. - The Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army suffered significant losses, decreasing from 30,000 to less than 2,000 members, prompting a strategic retreat to preserve their strength for a prolonged struggle [5]. Group 2 - Following the Soviet declaration of war on Japan on August 8, 1945, Mao Zedong called for a nationwide counter-offensive to accelerate the defeat of Japanese invaders [7]. - The returning soldiers of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army established a broad anti-Japanese national united front and engaged in a 14-year guerrilla war against Japanese forces, demonstrating resilience and strategic ingenuity [8]. - After returning to Northeast China, the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army quickly occupied 12 strategic locations and 57 towns, laying the groundwork for the subsequent advance of the Eighth Route Army and New Fourth Army into the region [10].