对于乌克兰危机的解决，究竟是先和谈还是先停火？ 已"大致安排好"！这是美国总统特朗普8月19日接受媒体采访时对俄罗斯总统普京和乌克兰总统泽连斯基潜在会晤的最新回应。 兰州大学政治与国际关系学院副教授韦进深告诉第一财经，即便未来普京与泽连斯基实现会晤，会晤多大程度能够解决俄乌冲突，仍然存在不确 定性。 先停火还是先和谈？ 综合各方公开信息，此次华盛顿会晤的氛围相交半年前更为融洽。特朗普更是在会后给出了极高的评价：(18日俄会晤)对这场已持续近四年的冲 突的一个非常好的早期步骤。不过，融洽的氛围依旧难掩美方与乌克兰、欧洲之间的分歧。 在就俄乌先停火还是先和谈的问题上，德国总理默茨重申，欧洲领导人更希望先停火，"现在已进入"复杂谈判"的阶段，各方都希望看到停火。我 无法想象下次会议（美俄乌三方会晤）会在没有停火的情况下举行"。 特朗普则当场质疑"是否有必要"。他说，如果能停火，那当然很好，但他自称，今年上半年来"解决"的"六场战争"中，没有一场是先停火的，"我 们都是直接进入谈判"。 即便与泽连斯基会晤开场时，特朗普对泽连斯基说，"我认为你不需要停火"。这番话再次重申他与普京会晤后的立场，即更应该达成一个全面和 平 ...

Group 1 - The upcoming meeting between US President Trump and Russian President Putin on August 15 in Alaska is highly anticipated, with the Ukraine situation being a focal point [1][2] - Trump described the meeting as a "test meeting," suggesting that the outcomes could vary, but he believes in the potential for "constructive dialogue" [2] - The US administration is considering a potential meeting involving Ukrainian President Zelensky and Putin, but Trump has expressed disagreement with Zelensky's approach regarding territorial issues [2] Group 2 - Russia aims to focus on a long-term peaceful resolution to the Ukraine crisis during the meeting, with Putin having discussions with leaders from nine countries regarding the situation [3] - The Russian government has indicated that the upcoming meeting could provide new momentum for normalizing US-Russia relations, although creating the necessary conditions for a Ukraine-Russia presidential meeting remains challenging [3] Group 3 - Ukrainian President Zelensky has been actively communicating with foreign leaders, emphasizing that Ukraine does not see any shift in Russia's stance and opposes the idea of "territorial exchange for peace" [4] - Reports suggest that Ukraine might agree to a ceasefire while allowing Russia to maintain control over certain regions, but Zelensky firmly rejects any further territorial concessions [4] Group 4 - European leaders are also engaging diplomatically, with discussions aimed at ensuring that any resolution to the Ukraine crisis protects European and Ukrainian security interests [5][6] - Germany plans to lead a European initiative to discuss the Ukraine situation, inviting key leaders for a video conference to coordinate their positions [6]