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科尔尼发布饮料行业报告:企业已启动实质性脱碳举措,但转型速度与实施规模仍未达预期
科尔尼管理咨询· 2025-07-25 09:52
Core Viewpoint - The beverage industry faces significant challenges in translating sustainability commitments into quantifiable emission reductions, with current progress lagging behind the required pace to meet net-zero targets set for 2030 and 2050 [1][12]. Emission Tracking: Current Status - The beverage industry has shown a 10% improvement in carbon emissions compared to 2021 predictions, but the current compound annual reduction rate of -1.7% is far below the -7.8% needed to meet the 1.5°C temperature control target [2][3]. - If the current reduction pace continues, carbon emissions are projected to reach 1.2875 billion tons by 2030, exceeding the interim target of 1.25 billion tons by 3% [3]. - By 2050, emissions are expected to remain at 920 million tons, representing an 83% gap from the net-zero target of 160 million tons [3]. Sectoral Differences in Emission Reduction - Different beverage categories exhibit varying progress in emissions reduction, with wine leading at a 38.4% reduction, followed by beer and fruit wine at -26.4%, dairy and alternatives at -16.1%, ready-to-drink beverages at -8.3%, and hot drinks at -6.8% [5]. - Conversely, categories like spirits and soft drinks have seen increases in emissions by 94.6% and 10.5%, respectively, primarily due to improved reporting and increased production [5]. Decarbonization Strategies: Insights from CSOs - A survey of Chief Sustainability Officers (CSOs) from leading beverage companies revealed that only 17% are fully satisfied with their carbon reduction progress, while 66% are cautiously optimistic [7]. - Regarding net-zero targets, 40% of CSOs are confident in achieving their goals, while 60% express concerns about meeting certain benchmarks [7]. - The industry is actively pursuing decarbonization across the value chain, with 57% of CSOs adopting new agricultural practices and 71% implementing packaging reduction measures [8][10]. Investment and Structural Challenges - The beverage industry is characterized by gradual improvements rather than breakthrough changes, with key challenges including insufficient commercial value of decarbonization initiatives and low internal consensus [11]. - To overcome these barriers, companies need to integrate sustainability goals with core business strategies, enhance cross-departmental collaboration, and develop robust business case evaluations for long-term benefits [11][12]. Future Outlook - Despite the challenges, there is a positive momentum in the beverage industry towards achieving sustainability goals, with a focus on critical areas for investment and improvement [12]. - Companies are expected to increase decarbonization investments by 25% in 2025, reflecting a cautious yet optimistic approach to funding sustainability initiatives [10].