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马克思主义话语转换
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跨文化传播视角下马克思主义在中国近现代的话语转换与文化适配
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-11-25 08:56
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of adapting Marxism to Chinese culture and context, highlighting its evolution through cross-cultural dialogue and integration, which has made it a guiding ideology for China's development [1][2][3]. Group 1: Historical Evolution of Marxism in China - The transformation of Marxism in China began with the need for cross-cultural communication, addressing the challenge of adapting foreign theories to local contexts [1]. - Key historical phases include the popularization of Marxist concepts during the revolutionary period, the adaptation to state-building needs during the construction period, and the innovative expressions in response to new challenges during the reform and opening-up era [2]. Group 2: Cultural Adaptation and Integration - The primary path for the cultural adaptation of Marxism in China is its creative integration with traditional Chinese culture, establishing a natural foundation for compatibility [3][4]. - The integration process has been characterized by the incorporation of traditional values such as "the common good" and "people as the foundation" into Marxist theory, enhancing its relevance and resonance within Chinese society [3][4]. Group 3: Practical Application and Dynamic Adaptation - Marxism's cultural adaptation has consistently focused on practical needs, evolving in response to the changing social realities in China [4][5]. - Different historical periods have seen Marxism resonate with societal needs, from fostering national unity during wartime to promoting collective values during industrialization and embracing diversity in the reform era [4][5]. Group 4: Contemporary Relevance and Future Directions - In the contemporary context, the article suggests that Marxism must innovate its discourse and cultural adaptation to remain relevant, emphasizing the need for a unique Chinese Marxist discourse system [5][6]. - The future path involves deepening the integration of traditional cultural elements with Marxism, enhancing practical engagement with societal needs, and promoting openness to global cultural achievements [6].