世界气象组织当天发布公报说，多个专业气象机构数据显示，近期全球热浪频发，多地气温破纪录。根据欧盟气候监测机构发布的数据， 2025年7月是全球有记录以来第三热的7月，平均海面温度也是有记录以来第三高。在欧洲地区，今年7月，瑞典和芬兰经历了异常长时间的30 摄氏度以上高温天气，东南欧也遭遇了热浪和野火。此外，中国、日本等地7月气温较平均水平显著偏高。 央视网消息：世界气象组织7日表示，极端高温天气正在影响全球大量人口，而野火和空气污染使高温影响加剧，这凸显了改善早期预警 系统和推动高温健康行动计划的重要性。 公报还介绍，极端高温助长毁灭性野火。塞浦路斯、希腊和土耳其的野火迫使人们逃离家园，导致多人死亡。7月下旬至8月初，加拿大数 百起野火导致该国多省和美国北部多州的空气质量恶化。 公报说，世界气象组织致力于改善与高温相关的早期预警系统，并正在与各个层面的伙伴合作，推进高温健康行动计划。 公报中的数据显示，在上周，西亚部分地区、中亚南部、北非大部分地区、巴基斯坦南部和美国西南部的最高气温超过42摄氏度，局部地 区超过45摄氏度；伊朗西南部和伊拉克东部的局部最高气温超过50摄氏度，导致电力和供水中断、学校停课等。预 ...

Group 1 - The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) highlights the impact of extreme heat on a large global population, exacerbated by wildfires and air pollution, emphasizing the need for improved early warning systems and health action plans related to heat [1][2] - Recent data indicates that July 2025 was the third hottest July on record globally, with average sea surface temperatures also being the third highest recorded [1] - In Europe, countries like Sweden and Finland experienced prolonged periods of temperatures above 30 degrees Celsius, while Southeast Europe faced heatwaves and wildfires [1] Group 2 - Extreme heat has contributed to devastating wildfires in Cyprus, Greece, and Turkey, leading to evacuations and fatalities [2] - Hundreds of wildfires in Canada from late July to early August have resulted in deteriorating air quality across multiple provinces and northern U.S. states [2] - The WMO is committed to enhancing early warning systems related to heat and is collaborating with various partners to advance health action plans addressing heat-related issues [2]