转自：新知 于梅君 主笔：于梅君 今年7月，四川宜宾一场科技展上，一个酷似"UFO"的庞然大物瞬间引爆全场——它可不是科幻电影里的道具，而是中国团队自主研发的全球首台"空中发 电站"！这个"巨型充电宝"能哪儿缺电飞哪儿，就像给天空装了个移动电源。 空中发电站：啥来头，有多牛？ 今年6月，全球第一座可以在1500米以上高空发电的兆瓦级高空风能电站SAWES1500，在长沙总装完毕。7月，在四川宜宾的产融合作大会上，这款即将 测试飞行的"空中发电站"引爆全场——它能在千米高空"捕捉"狂风，一年发电量超600万度，够6000户家庭用一年，效率是地面风车的27倍！ 这意味着不久之后，可再生能源将不再仅仅局限于地球表面，人类有望开启"向天要电"的全新时代。实现这个史诗级创举的，不是老牌能源巨头，而是一 家名为"临一云川"的中国公司，创始人是两位"95后"——顿天瑞和翁翰钶。 这个名为"平流浮空风力发电系统"的大家伙，由轻质浮空囊体、高效涵道风机、智能系缆和地面控制站组成，囊体里充满氦气实现稳定悬浮，直径40米的 涵道结构可加速气流，使风能利用率提升超20%。 你可以叫它"浮空器"，也可以叫它"天空电站"，本质上是一个充 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the development of the world's first airborne power station, a significant innovation in renewable energy, capable of generating electricity at altitudes above 1500 meters, thus opening a new era of harnessing high-altitude wind energy [4][10]. Group 1: Technology and Innovation - The airborne power station, named SAWES1500, can generate over 6 million kilowatt-hours of electricity annually, sufficient for 6,000 households, and operates with an efficiency 27 times greater than ground-based wind turbines [4][5]. - The system consists of a lightweight floating balloon filled with helium, a high-efficiency ducted fan, smart tethering, and a ground control station, allowing it to capture strong winds at high altitudes [5][6]. - Each unit can output 1 megawatt of power while weighing only one-tenth of traditional wind towers, and it can connect up to 12 micro-generators [5][6]. Group 2: Operational Mechanism - The operational process involves three main steps: launching the device like a giant kite, generating electricity by capturing high-altitude winds, and transmitting the generated power back to the ground through a robust tether [7][8]. - The airborne power station can move to optimal wind locations, unlike traditional wind farms that are stationary and may not always have access to wind [8][9]. Group 3: Market Potential and Applications - The airborne power station has broad applications beyond electricity generation, including emergency rescue, smart mapping, urban security, and communication support [10][11]. - It can provide power to remote areas where traditional power grids are unavailable, acting as a mobile and inexhaustible energy source [11][12]. - The technology has attracted international attention, with significant investment from capital markets, indicating strong future growth potential [12].