主笔赵世峰 日本前经济安保大臣高市早苗10月4日在自民党总裁选举中胜出,当选新一任总裁。如果不出意外,她大概 率将成为日本首位女性首相。然而,公明党10日正式向自民党传达了退出执政联盟的决定,此举为首相指 名选举增添了新的不确定性。 "第二次麻生政权" 10月7日,高市早苗正式确定了党内高层新人事安排。不出外界所料,新班底中多数成员来自在总裁选举中 支持她的"麻生派"议员阵营,具有强烈的"酬庸"意味。 85岁的麻生太郎无疑是高市此次当选的幕后推手,决胜轮投票前他曾要求派系所属43名议员"将票投给第 一轮党员票得数最多的人",所指不言而喻。对于这么一位"贵人",高市胜选后第一时间拜见感谢,磋商人 事安排,并恭请其出任自民党副总裁。麻生太郎现任自民党最高顾问,名义上高高在上,其实就是个闲职,远 不如副总裁来得实在。 安顿好"大佬",出了大力的"麻生派"议员自然也不能怠慢。"麻生派"核心成员、麻生太郎的妻弟铃木俊一 出任自民党干事长,负责党务运营；"麻生派"保守议员、高市参选推荐人之一有村治子担任总务会长； 高市选举阵营核心成员、前国家公安委员长古屋圭司担任选举对策委员长；前经济安保大臣小林鹰之则 出任政调会长。古 ...

Core Points - The election of Sanna Takichi as the new president of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) marks a significant moment as she is likely to become Japan's first female Prime Minister, but she inherits a challenging political landscape [1] - Takichi's cabinet appointments predominantly feature members from the Aso faction, indicating a strong influence from former Prime Minister Taro Aso, raising questions about her ability to lead independently [2][3] - The inclusion of politicians with past "black money" scandals in her administration has sparked public concern and criticism, undermining her promises of political reform [4][5] Political Dynamics - The new leadership structure heavily reflects the Aso faction's dominance, with key positions filled by Aso's supporters, which has led to public skepticism about Takichi's autonomy [2][3] - The appointment of individuals linked to past scandals, such as Koichi Hagiuda, has raised alarms about the LDP's commitment to addressing corruption issues [4] - Public sentiment is further complicated by the potential for Takichi's hardline stance on historical issues to strain Japan's diplomatic relations with neighboring countries [6] Economic Challenges - Takichi's economic strategy aims to revive the economy through aggressive fiscal policies, including tax cuts and government spending, which may exacerbate Japan's fiscal situation [7] - The depreciation of the yen against the dollar has raised concerns among investors, reflecting fears of financial instability under her leadership [7] - The execution of the Japan-U.S. trade agreement remains uncertain, with Takichi open to renegotiation if it does not serve Japan's interests, indicating potential volatility in trade relations [7][8] Public Sentiment and Future Outlook - There is significant public dissatisfaction with the government's handling of economic issues, including rising prices and demographic challenges, which Takichi must address to maintain support [7][8] - The effectiveness of her administration in responding to these pressing concerns will be crucial for her political longevity and the stability of her government [8]