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告别“卡脖子”?2025年中国汽车芯片量产上车与高阶替代加速
Ju Chao Zi Xun· 2026-01-08 07:27
Core Viewpoint - In 2025, the Chinese automotive chip industry is expected to achieve significant breakthroughs in domestic substitution driven by the dual forces of the "new four modernizations" in the automotive industry and global technological competition, supported by policies, technological advancements, and market demand [2] Current Situation - National policies are enhancing top-level design, with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology outlining key standards for smart connected vehicles and automotive chips, and the establishment of a testing laboratory for automotive-grade chips to support market regulation [3] - Local policies are providing targeted support, such as subsidies for companies achieving automotive-grade certification, and initiatives to promote the full chain transformation of automotive chips [3] - Collaborative efforts in the automotive chip supply chain are increasing, with partnerships formed between companies like Hongyi Chip and the Ministry of Industry, and various automotive innovation centers facilitating cooperation [4] Key Breakthroughs - Significant advancements in intelligent driving chips have been made, with companies like Chipone Technology and GAC Group developing high-performance chips that have begun mass production and collaboration with automotive manufacturers [5] - The domestic market for power semiconductor devices is rapidly increasing, with companies like BYD leading in IGBT power device installations and domestic MCU chip deliveries reaching over 200 million units [6] Core Trends - Technological innovation is driving the automotive chip industry towards high-quality development, with increasing demands for chip performance, integration, and energy efficiency [7] - The shift towards advanced processes and architecture optimization is evident, with 4nm technology becoming mainstream and 3nm technology entering the planning stage [7] - The demand for specialized chips is rising, with ASIC chips becoming the preferred choice for leading automotive companies due to their high performance and low power consumption [7] Expanding Substitution - The domestic market share for MCUs is projected to exceed 25% by 2026, with expectations for overall chip localization rates to surpass 50% by 2028 [8] - High-end chip substitution is accelerating, with domestic AI chips and SiC devices beginning to challenge international competitors in advanced driving scenarios [8] Future Outlook - 2025 is seen as a pivotal year for the Chinese automotive chip industry, with ongoing policy support, technological breakthroughs, and significant progress in domestic substitution [10] - The industry is expected to continue its focus on high-end, intelligent, and green technologies, with domestic chips playing a crucial role in the global automotive chip innovation landscape [10]