Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the silicon-based anode industry, highlighting the breakthrough in CVD technology and the increasing mainstream adoption of silicon-carbon anodes [1]. Core Insights - Silicon-based anodes are identified as the next-generation anode material for lithium batteries, addressing the performance limitations of traditional graphite anodes, which are nearing their performance limits [4][19]. - The demand for silicon-based anodes is expected to accelerate with the promotion of new battery technologies, particularly in the electric vehicle sector, where consumer expectations for range and fast charging are rising [4][30]. - The industrialization of silicon-based anodes is approaching a critical turning point, driven by advancements in CVD technology, which enhances performance metrics such as capacity and cycle life [4][44]. Summary by Sections 1. Silicon-based Anodes as a New Direction - Lithium battery anode materials are categorized into carbon-based and non-carbon-based materials, with silicon-based anodes emerging as a key focus due to their high theoretical capacity and fast charging capabilities [18][21]. - The theoretical capacity of silicon-based materials is significantly higher than that of traditional graphite, reaching up to 4200 mAh/g, which is over ten times that of graphite [22][25]. 2. New Battery Promotion Accelerating Demand - The application of silicon-based anodes is expanding into the power battery sector, with major automotive manufacturers like Tesla and BYD integrating these materials into new models [29][30]. - The compatibility of silicon-based anodes with solid-state batteries is highlighted, as they are expected to meet the high energy density requirements of next-generation batteries [32][33]. 3. Approaching Industrialization Turning Point - CVD technology is recognized as a breakthrough in the production of silicon-carbon anodes, effectively addressing issues such as volume expansion and enhancing overall stability [44][45]. - Over 30 companies are competing in the silicon-based anode market, with leading firms like BETTERRY and PULITECH making significant advancements in CVD technology [46][47]. 4. Beneficiaries in the Silicon-based Anode Supply Chain - The report outlines the key players in the silicon-based anode supply chain, emphasizing the importance of companies that can leverage CVD technology and lead in production capabilities [48].

Overview of Continuous Supervision Work - The sponsor has established a continuous supervision work system and corresponding work plan, clarifying the requirements for on-site inspections [2] - A sponsorship agreement has been signed between the sponsor and the company, outlining the rights and obligations during the supervision period [2] - The sponsor has performed continuous supervision duties in accordance with relevant regulations, including reviewing corporate governance documents, financial management systems, and fundraising management [2] Issues and Rectification - No significant issues were found during the continuous supervision period [3] Major Risk Matters - **Core Competitiveness Risk**: The company must keep pace with evolving customer requirements in thin film deposition technology; failure to do so may adversely affect operational performance [3] - **Operational Risks**: - New product validation may not meet expectations due to long verification cycles [5] - Quarterly performance may fluctuate significantly due to non-uniform customer orders and varying project timelines [5] - Order fulfillment risks may arise from market downturns or changes in customer demand [6] - **Financial Risks**: - High inventory levels may lead to inventory impairment risks if market conditions change [7] - Increased accounts receivable and contract assets may pose collection risks if customer financial conditions deteriorate [8] - **Industry Risks**: - Downstream industry fluctuations, particularly in the semiconductor and photovoltaic sectors, may impact demand for the company's products [9] - Intensifying domestic competition in ALD and CVD technologies may compress profit margins [10] - **Macroeconomic Risks**: Global supply chain adjustments and trade frictions may disrupt component supply and affect production capabilities [11] - **Intellectual Property Disputes**: The company may face risks related to potential infringement claims or challenges to its patents [12] Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, the company reported revenue of 1,049.95 million, a year-on-year increase of 33.42%, driven by growth in the photovoltaic and semiconductor sectors [13] - Net profit attributable to shareholders reached 192.36 million, up 348.95% year-on-year, due to increased revenue and reduced expenses [13] - The net cash flow from operating activities was -181.70 million, an improvement compared to the previous year [13] Core Competitiveness - **Technological Advantages**: The company focuses on ALD technology, which offers significant application potential in various high-tech fields [14] - **R&D Team and Infrastructure**: The company has a strong R&D team with extensive experience and has established an industrial application center to support innovation [15] - **Technology Accumulation**: The company has developed eleven core technologies successfully applied in its products, enhancing its market position [16] - **Product Matrix**: The company offers a diverse range of products across multiple sectors, which helps mitigate market volatility [17] - **Customer Resources**: The company has secured orders from leading semiconductor and photovoltaic manufacturers, establishing a solid customer base [18] - **Customer Service**: The company provides tailored solutions and efficient technical support to meet customer needs [19] Changes in Core Competitiveness - No significant adverse changes in core competitiveness were identified during the supervision period [20] R&D Expenditure and Progress - R&D expenditure has decreased due to the completion of certain projects, but the company continues to innovate, with 40 new patents granted during the period [21] Compliance with Fundraising Regulations - The company has effectively complied with regulations regarding the use of raised funds, ensuring proper management and oversight [22] Shareholding and Management - The controlling shareholder holds a 50.43% stake, with no significant changes in shareholding or pledging during the supervision period [22]