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Verizon(VZ) - 2025 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript
2026-01-30 14:02
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company achieved over 1 million net adds across mobility and broadband in Q4, the highest quarterly volumes in 6 years [16] - Consolidated adjusted EBITDA for Q4 was $11.9 billion, with full-year adjusted EBITDA at $50 billion, reflecting a 2.5% increase from the prior year [21] - Adjusted EPS for Q4 was $1.09, bringing the full year to $4.71, a growth of 2.6% from the previous year [21] - Free cash flow for the full year was $20.1 billion, anticipated to be industry-leading [22] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Postpaid phone net adds were 616,000 in Q4, the best quarter in 6 years, with consumer postpaid phone net adds of 551,000 [10][17] - Fixed Wireless Access net adds were 319,000, while Fios Internet delivered 67,000 net adds, the highest since 2020 [18] - The company continued to gain share in the prepaid segment, with 109,000 net adds in Q4, marking the sixth consecutive quarter of positive growth [18] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company added 125,000 fiber net additions through Frontier, a 29% increase over the prior year [19] - The total broadband subscriber base exceeded 16 million, including over 10.5 million fiber customers [72] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on a transformation strategy aimed at improving operational efficiency and customer experience, with a target of $5 billion in operating expense savings [8][26] - The Frontier acquisition is expected to provide significant cross-sell opportunities and operational synergies, with a goal of reaching 40-50 million fiber passings over the medium term [12][19] - The company aims to invest in customer experience and leverage AI to enhance operations and reduce churn [14][15] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged a network outage that impacted customer service, emphasizing a commitment to improving service quality [3][4] - The company expects 2026 to be a transitional year with a focus on volume-based growth, targeting 750,000 to 1 million postpaid phone net adds [25][30] - Management expressed confidence in achieving a step function improvement in performance metrics, with adjusted EPS growth projected at 4%-5% [30][27] Other Important Information - The company announced a $25 billion share repurchase program, with at least $3 billion expected in 2026 [35] - A dividend increase of 2.5% was declared, marking the 20th consecutive year of dividend increases [34] Q&A Session Questions and Answers Question: What investments are needed to drive subscriber growth? - Management indicated that improvements in churn rates and customer experience will be key, with no need for excessive promotions [40][44] Question: Can you elaborate on the fiber passings outlook? - Management confirmed the target of 40-50 million fiber passings, supported by the Frontier acquisition and internal growth initiatives [46][50] Question: How is the company addressing customer lifetime values? - Management highlighted the importance of reducing churn and improving customer experience to enhance lifetime values [55][58] Question: What are the expectations for service revenue growth? - Management guided for 2%-3% growth in mobility and broadband service revenue, with flat wireless service revenue anticipated due to prior price increases [70][71]
AT&T Stock Is on a Bad Run. Why 2026 Could Be a Good Year.
Barrons· 2026-01-05 14:09
Core Viewpoint - KeyBanc analyst Brandon Nispel anticipates that the wireless carrier will outperform competitors Verizon and T-Mobile in the convergence race [1] Group 1 - The wireless carrier is expected to lead in the convergence market, indicating a strategic advantage over its rivals [1]
机器人行业-活力机器人” 融合趋势-Robotics-The Rowdy Robot Convergence
2025-12-23 02:56
Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The focus of the conference call is on the **Robotics industry** in **North America** and the convergence of various technologies within this sector [1] Core Insights and Arguments - **Convergence of Technologies**: The term "convergence" is emphasized as a key theme, indicating the merging of AI agents with both digital and physical realms, as well as the integration of data and manufacturing processes [2][4] - **AI and Robotics Development**: AI chatbot firms are expanding their capabilities by forming robot teams and hiring manufacturing experts, highlighting a dual-purpose approach where consumer devices are also valuable in defense applications [6][6] - **Public and Private Sector Alignment**: There is a noted convergence of strategic goals between the private sector and public sector, particularly in the technological and military domains of the United States and China [6] - **Innovations from Major Companies**: - **Tesla** is filing patents for roof-integrated satellite antennae, indicating a push towards innovative technology integration [6] - **META** is utilizing facial data to train robots, showcasing advancements in AI and machine learning [6] - **Expansion of Market Segments**: Technology firms are increasingly entering industrial Total Addressable Markets (TAMs), while industrial firms are expanding into technology TAMs, indicating a blurring of industry lines [6] - **Elon Musk's Perspective**: Musk has acknowledged that his companies are trending towards convergence, reinforcing the idea that various sectors are becoming interconnected [6] - **Advancements in Autonomous Vehicles**: The development of autonomous cars is seen as a catalyst for advancements in low altitude robots (LARs), suggesting a significant overlap between automotive and robotics technologies [6] - **Interconnected Systems**: The relationship between brain-computer interfaces (human-to-machine) and humanoid robots (machine-to-human) is highlighted, indicating a future where these technologies may intersect [6] - **Investor Interest**: There is a growing convergence of investor interest in both public and private markets, reflecting a broader trend in the investment landscape [6] Additional Important Insights - **Data Collection**: Consumer devices equipped with cameras may soon be used to collect data for training robots, indicating a shift in how data is utilized in AI development [7] - **Space as a Connector**: The concept of space is described as the "connective tissue" of the embodied AI ecosystem, suggesting that spatial technologies will play a crucial role in future developments [7] - **Military Applications**: Autonomous cars are categorized as military-grade AI, indicating their potential use in defense and security applications [12] This summary encapsulates the key points discussed in the conference call, focusing on the convergence of technologies within the robotics industry and the implications for various stakeholders.
X @Bybit
Bybit· 2025-12-11 09:00
The future of crypto isn’t CeFi or DeFi. It’s convergence.Catch our Head of Spot at Bybit and founder of @Byreal_io, Emily Bao at @Solana Breakpoint as she breaks down how Bybit and Byreal are shaping this convergence, and what a unified liquidity layer means for the next era of crypto users.@SolanaConf ...
Nexxen International (NasdaqGM:NEXN) Conference Transcript
2025-12-09 14:42
Nexxen International Conference Call Summary Company Overview - **Company**: Nexxen International (NasdaqGM:NEXN) - **Industry**: Digital Advertising Technology - **Business Model**: Nexxen operates as an end-to-end platform integrating both buy-side and sell-side services, enhancing transaction efficiency and performance for advertisers and publishers [4][4]. Key Points and Arguments Macro Environment and Industry Dynamics - **Current Market Conditions**: There is uncertainty in the market, particularly due to tariffs affecting certain verticals, notably retail. However, this has created opportunities for other verticals to access media at more efficient prices [6][8]. - **Vertical Performance**: Retailers are cautious in their spending due to macroeconomic factors, but Nexxen is benefiting from higher margins and a larger Total Addressable Market (TAM) compared to competitors [8][9]. - **Adaptation to New Norms**: Retailers are adjusting their pricing strategies and becoming more aggressive in performance marketing to meet financial goals despite increased costs from tariffs [10][11]. Competitive Positioning - **End-to-End Model**: Nexxen's integrated technology allows for seamless data flow between buy-side and sell-side, enhancing performance and yield for both publishers and advertisers [13][14]. - **Industry Convergence**: The trend of convergence in the industry validates Nexxen's early move towards an integrated model, positioning it favorably against competitors [13][14]. Data and Technology - **Partnership with VIDAA**: Nexxen has secured exclusive access to VIDAA's ACR data, which enhances targeting capabilities and ad relevance, driving better performance [16][17]. - **CTV Market Dynamics**: The company views current volatility in the CTV space as an opportunity, as programmatic transactions are increasing, allowing for better inventory management and optimization [19][20][22]. Product Innovations - **Home Screen Activation**: Nexxen is launching a programmatic smart TV home screen activation solution, capitalizing on the captive audience during TV usage [25][26]. - **Investment in AI**: Significant investments are being made in AI to enhance internal efficiencies and improve customer engagement with the platform [41][49]. Financial Strategy - **Investment in VIDAA**: Nexxen has committed $60 million to VIDAA, aiming to expand its footprint and leverage strategic deals with DSPs [28][30]. - **Share Repurchase Program**: The company has repurchased over a third of its shares and plans to initiate a new $40 million buyback program, indicating confidence in its valuation [52][54]. Future Outlook - **2026 Opportunities**: The relationship with VIDAA and advancements in AI are seen as key drivers for growth in 2026. The company is optimistic about capturing market share and enhancing its competitive edge [57][58]. Additional Important Insights - **Market Valuation**: Nexxen is currently trading at approximately three times EBITDA, which is significantly lower than many competitors, presenting a potential buying opportunity for investors [54][58]. - **Long-term Growth Potential**: The investment in VIDAA and the development of the data platform are expected to yield substantial long-term benefits, including potential IPO opportunities for VIDAA [30][31]. This summary encapsulates the critical insights from the Nexxen International conference call, highlighting the company's strategic positioning, market dynamics, and future growth prospects.
Comcast(CMCSA) - 2025 Q3 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-10-30 13:32
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total company revenue declined about 3% year-over-year, primarily due to tough comparisons to last year's Paris Olympics, but excluding that impact, revenue increased nearly 3% [14] - EBITDA and adjusted EPS were consistent with last year, while free cash flow increased 45% to $4.9 billion [14][24] - Connectivity and platforms EBITDA declined by 3.7% this quarter, with expectations for continued pressure over the next several quarters due to ongoing investments [11][16] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Broadband subscribers declined by 104,000 in the quarter, with a seasonal benefit from back-to-school activity offset by intense competition [17] - Convergence revenue grew by 2.5%, supported by mid-teens growth in wireless, with wireless net additions hitting a record of 414,000 [19] - Business services revenue was up 6%, with EBITDA growth of nearly 5%, driven by advanced services adoption [20] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Broadband-only customers averaged 800 GB of usage per month in Q3, up 9% year-over-year [6] - The competitive environment for broadband remains intense, with a focus on two multi-gig symmetrical providers dominating the market [5][16] - The media segment, excluding last year's Olympics, saw a healthy revenue increase of 4%, with Peacock revenue growing at a mid-teens rate [22] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on three strategic pillars: network, product, and customer experience, with significant investments in AI to optimize performance [6][10] - A new pricing model has been introduced, simplifying customer choices and enhancing transparency [10][16] - The company aims to leverage its sports portfolio to drive viewership and advertising revenue, with a strong focus on integrating linear and streaming media [12][22] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the future, highlighting the importance of the leadership transition and the ongoing pivot to meet market demands [29][30] - The company anticipates continued pressure on ARPU in early 2026 but is confident in returning to growth as customer migrations to new pricing plans progress [41][48] - Management acknowledged the challenges posed by competition but emphasized the long-term benefits of their strategic investments [16][19] Other Important Information - The company returned $2.8 billion to shareholders this quarter, including $1.5 billion in share repurchases and $1.2 billion in dividends [14][26] - The company is maintaining a healthy balance sheet with net leverage at 2.3x, despite increased capital expenditures of $3.1 billion [24][26] Q&A Session Summary Question: Context around ARPU evolution and customer migration to new plans - Management indicated that ARPU growth is unlikely in 2026 due to ongoing investments and customer migrations to new pricing plans [41][42] Question: Trajectory of CMP EBITDA next year and OpEx investments - Management discussed aggressive investments in marketing and customer experience to support the transition, with a focus on cost rationalization [51][55] Question: Speculation about Warner Bros. Discovery and implications for Verizon relationship - Management expressed confidence in the relationship with Verizon and emphasized the high bar for pursuing M&A transactions [59][62] Question: Conversion of free wireless lines to pay and ensuring customer quality - Management highlighted the importance of maintaining quality connections and proactive strategies for converting free lines to paid status [70][72] Question: Business market trends and competition outlook - Management acknowledged increased competition in the business market but expressed confidence in their strong portfolio and growth potential [95][96]
Comcast(CMCSA) - 2025 Q3 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-10-30 13:32
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total company revenue declined about 3% year over year, primarily due to tough comparisons to last year's Paris Olympics, but excluding that impact, revenue increased nearly 3% driven by strong performance across six growth businesses [14][22] - EBITDA and adjusted EPS were consistent with last year, while free cash flow increased 45% to $4.9 billion [14][24] - Connectivity and platforms EBITDA declined by 3.7% this quarter, reflecting the costs associated with the strategic pivot [11][16] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Broadband subscribers declined by 104,000 in the quarter, with a seasonal benefit from back-to-school activity offset by intense competition [17] - Convergence revenue grew by 2.5%, supported by mid-teens growth in wireless, with wireless net additions hitting a record of 414,000 [19] - Business services revenue was up 6%, with EBITDA growth of nearly 5%, driven by advanced services adoption [20] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Broadband-only customers averaged 800 gigs a month in the third quarter, up 9% year over year [6] - Peacock revenue grew at a mid-teens rate, driven by strength in both advertising and distribution, with advertising up 2.6% [22][84] - The competitive environment for broadband remains intense, with fixed wireless serving price-sensitive segments [5][16] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on three strategic pillars: network, product, and customer experience, with a deliberate investment phase expected to carry costs [6][11] - A new pricing model has been introduced, simplifying offers and enhancing customer experience, with a focus on price transparency [10][15] - The company aims to be a leader in the multi-gig symmetrical broadband market, adapting its approach to compete effectively [5][6] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the future, highlighting the importance of the leadership transition and the strategic initiatives being implemented [29][30] - The company anticipates continued pressure on ARPU in early 2026 due to the transition to new pricing and packaging [41][46] - Management is confident in the long-term growth potential of broadband and wireless as they navigate the current competitive landscape [48][72] Other Important Information - The company returned $2.8 billion to shareholders this quarter, including $1.5 billion in share repurchases and $1.2 billion in dividends [14][26] - The rollout of the new premium unlimited plan for wireless customers has been successful, enhancing the company's position in the high-value postpaid market [9][19] Q&A Session Summary Question: Context around ARPU evolution and customer migration to new plans - Management indicated that due to investments, ARPU growth is unlikely in 2026, but they are actively migrating customers to new pricing and packaging [40][41] Question: Trajectory of CMP EBITDA next year and OpEx investments - Management acknowledged that while there are investments in sales, marketing, and customer service, they are also rationalizing costs to support the transition [51][55] Question: Speculation about Warner Brothers Discovery and implications for Verizon relationship - Management stated that they are confident in their relationship with Verizon and emphasized that the bar for pursuing M&A is high [59][62] Question: Conversion of free wireless lines to pay and ensuring customer quality - Management highlighted the importance of maintaining quality connections and ensuring a smooth transition for free lines to paid status next year [70][72] Question: Business market trends and competition outlook - Management noted that while competition in the business market is increasing, they have a strong portfolio and are well-positioned for growth [95][96]
Verizon(VZ) - 2025 Q3 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-10-29 13:32
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The third quarter consolidated revenue was $33.8 billion, up 1.5% from the prior year period [10] - Adjusted EBITDA was $12.8 billion, up 2.3% year over year, with year-to-date adjusted EBITDA growth of 3.5% at the top end of the guided range [12][13] - Adjusted EPS was $1.21 in the quarter, up 1.7% year over year [13] - Free cash flow for the third quarter was $7 billion, representing a nearly 17% improvement year over year [14] - Net unsecured debt at the end of the quarter was $112 billion, a $9.4 billion improvement year over year [15] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Postpaid phone gross adds were up 8.4% from the prior year, but net losses were 7,000 due to a churn rate of 0.91% [7][8] - Consumer upgrades increased by 16% year over year, driven by the best value guarantee [8] - Core prepaid delivered 47,000 net adds, marking the fifth consecutive quarter of positive subscriber growth [8] - Verizon Business added 51,000 phone net adds, offsetting disconnect pressure in the public sector [9] - Broadband net adds were 306,000, with a total of over 13.2 million subscribers, and FiOS Internet delivered 61,000 net adds, the best quarterly result in two years [9][10] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Converged customers on fiber have a mobility churn rate nearly 40% lower than the overall mobility base [8] - The company is focused on expanding its fiber footprint and enhancing its broadband offerings through partnerships [10][92] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to shift from a technology-centric to a customer-centric approach, focusing on delighting customers and improving retention [19][32] - A fundamental change in strategic approach is planned, emphasizing financial discipline and sustainable growth [6][26] - The acquisition of Frontier is expected to create significant cross-sell opportunities and enhance the company's fiber capabilities [23][24] - The company plans to leverage AI to improve customer experience and operational efficiency [22][86] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - The management acknowledges that Verizon has not captured customer growth opportunities despite its strong network foundation [5][17] - There is a commitment to transforming the culture and financial profile of the company, focusing on customer satisfaction and shareholder returns [19][26] - The company expects to close the Frontier deal in the first quarter of 2026 and is making progress with regulatory approvals [15][16] Other Important Information - The company raised its dividend for the 19th consecutive year, reflecting its commitment to shareholder returns [14] - The management is focused on reducing costs and improving operational efficiency across all business aspects [12][22] Q&A Session Questions and Answers Question: Can you expand on your vision for the company and how you expect to turn consumer volumes? - The vision includes shifting to a customer-centric approach, focusing on retention and creating the best value proposition [30][32] Question: How do you drive share for Verizon higher without going through a painful back book repricing exercise? - The strategy involves addressing customer pain points and creating targeted value propositions without relying solely on price increases [40][42] Question: Are there any parallels between Verizon and PayPal that inform your view of the opportunity for improvement? - Similarities exist in the need to focus on customer satisfaction and addressing pain points to drive growth [53][55] Question: What is the company's perspective on convergence and its fiber footprint? - Convergence is seen as a powerful opportunity for revenue synergies, and the company plans to invest in both fiber and fixed wireless [65][66] Question: How does the company plan to address cost opportunities? - The focus will be on identifying areas for cost reductions and reallocating those savings to enhance the value proposition [90][94]
Verizon(VZ) - 2025 Q3 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-10-29 13:30
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Consolidated revenue for Q3 2025 was $33.8 billion, an increase of 1.5% year-over-year [11] - Adjusted EBITDA was $12.8 billion, up 2.3% year-over-year, with year-to-date adjusted EBITDA growth of 3.5% [13] - Adjusted EPS for the quarter was $1.21, reflecting a 1.7% increase year-over-year [13] - Free cash flow for Q3 was $7 billion, representing a nearly 17% improvement year-over-year [14] - Net unsecured debt at the end of the quarter was $112 billion, a $9.4 billion improvement year-over-year [16] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Postpaid phone gross adds increased by 8.4% year-over-year, but net losses were 7,000 due to a churn rate of 0.91% [8] - Consumer upgrades rose by 16% year-over-year, attributed to the best value guarantee [9] - Core prepaid business added 47,000 net subscribers, marking the fifth consecutive quarter of growth [9] - Verizon Business added 51,000 phone net adds, offsetting disconnect pressure in the public sector [10] - Broadband net adds were 306,000, with a total of over 13.2 million subscribers, and FiOS Internet delivered 61,000 net adds, the best quarterly result in two years [10] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - More than 18% of the consumer postpaid phone base took a converged offering, up over 200 basis points from last year [9] - Fixed wireless access net adds were 261,000 for the quarter, with approximately 5.4 million FWA subscribers [11] - Annualized revenue from fixed wireless access surpassed $3 billion [11] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is shifting to a customer-first focus, aiming to redefine its trajectory and enhance customer experience [6][20] - Plans to aggressively transform the culture and financial profile of the company, focusing on customer retention and reducing churn [18][19] - The acquisition of Frontier is expected to create significant cross-sell opportunities and enhance the fiber footprint [24][25] - Emphasis on leveraging AI to improve customer experience and operational efficiency [23][88] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledges that the company has not captured growth opportunities despite a strong network foundation [5][18] - The focus will be on driving sustainable value for shareholders through disciplined growth and improved customer satisfaction [6][20] - The company is committed to maintaining its dividend and reducing debt while exploring growth opportunities [16][26] Other Important Information - The company raised its dividend for the 19th consecutive year, reflecting a commitment to shareholder returns [15] - Integration planning for the Frontier acquisition is on track, with strong performance reported by Frontier [17] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you expand on your vision for the company and what you expect to accomplish in the first hundred days? - The vision includes shifting from a technology-centric to a customer-centric approach, focusing on retention and creating the best value proposition [33][34] Question: How do you drive share for Verizon higher without a painful back book repricing exercise? - The strategy involves addressing customer pain points, enhancing the customer experience, and leveraging convergence [41][44] Question: What strategies do you think are best for reducing churn? - The company will focus on understanding churn drivers and proactively addressing customer needs with tailored offers [80][85] Question: How do you view the opportunity for AI within Verizon? - AI is seen as a transformative technology that can enhance customer experience and operational efficiency [87][88] Question: Can you discuss the nature of the cost opportunities and the organic fiber expansion rate? - The company aims to optimize costs while expanding its fiber footprint, with a focus on both organic growth and acquisitions [92][95]
AT&T(T) - 2025 Q3 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-10-22 13:32
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total revenues grew by 1.6% year over year, while adjusted EBITDA increased by 2.4%, leading to a 30 basis point expansion in adjusted EBITDA margins [11] - Adjusted EPS remained consistent at $0.54, and free cash flow for the quarter was $4.9 billion, up from $4.6 billion a year ago [11] - Capital investment decreased by $200 million year over year to $5.3 billion, with a $400 million contribution to the employee pension plan impacting free cash flow [11][12] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Mobility service revenue grew by 2.3% year over year, contributing to a 2.2% increase in EBITDA [13] - Consumer wireline revenues increased by 4.1%, driven by a 16.8% growth in fiber revenue, with consumer wireline EBITDA growing over 15% [17] - Business wireline revenues declined by 7.8% year over year, while fiber and advanced connectivity service revenues grew by 6% [19][20] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company passed over 31 million locations with fiber and aims to reach over 60 million by the end of 2030 [4] - AT&T Fiber subscribers exceeded 10 million, with a significant increase in broadband net adds, marking the highest total in eight years [5][18] - The convergence rate of fiber customers who also subscribe to mobility services reached 41.5%, up 180 basis points from the previous year [18] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to become the best advanced communications provider in America, focusing on convergence and expanding its advanced connectivity portfolio through acquisitions [7][10] - Planned acquisitions of spectrum licenses from EchoStar and fiber assets from Lumen are expected to enhance the company's connectivity capabilities [9][10] - The strategy includes transitioning away from legacy copper infrastructure to invest in AI-ready connectivity [9] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in achieving full-year financial guidance, with expectations for service revenue growth in the low single-digit range and adjusted EBITDA growth of 3% or better [21][22] - The competitive environment remains challenging, but the company believes its focus on converged customer relationships will drive profitability and reduce churn [56][60] - Management anticipates continued pressure on ARPU due to targeting underpenetrated segments, but expects overall service revenue growth [54][61] Other Important Information - The company returned $3.5 billion to shareholders, including nearly $1.5 billion in stock repurchases, maintaining a target of $4 billion for the year [20] - The company ended the quarter with a net debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio of 2.59x, reflecting strong cash generation [20] - The company expects to provide an update on its long-term financial outlook early next year, following the completion of key acquisitions [23] Q&A Session Summary Question: Concerns about broadband competition and DSL base decline - Management reassured that they have a strong product and scalable build engine, allowing them to effectively compete against new entrants [28][30][32] Question: Market segmentation between fiber and fixed wireless - Management emphasized targeted marketing strategies to ensure efficient segmentation and avoid overlap between fiber and fixed wireless customers [42][44] Question: Positioning in a competitive wireless market - Management expressed confidence in their ability to navigate competitive pressures and focus on converged customer strategies to enhance profitability [55][59] Question: Long-term outlook on M&A and succession planning - Management indicated a focus on organic growth and internal operations, with no immediate plans for further acquisitions [68][70] Question: Confidence in Lumen and EchoStar acquisitions - Management confirmed confidence in the strategic value of the Lumen and EchoStar assets, expecting them to enhance organic growth and profitability [78][80]