Regulatory Landscape - China's market regulator is drafting new guidelines to prevent automakers from pricing models too cheaply [1] - The aim is to curb cutthroat competition that is fueling deflationary pressure [1]

Chinese vaccine makers are caught in a steep downturn, as intensifying competition pushes prices lower and erodes profits, underscoring the far-reaching deflationary pressure across the world’s second-largest economy https://t.co/gHU1UhbK1g ...

Economic Growth - The Chinese economy grew at 4.8% in the July-September quarter, marking the slowest annual pace in a year and aligning with analyst expectations, attributed to trade tensions with the U.S. and weak domestic demand [1][7] - This growth rate is a decline from 5.2% in the previous quarter, representing the weakest quarterly growth since Q3 2024 [1] Trade Tensions & Export Data - Despite U.S. tariffs, China's overall exports remained resilient, with global exports increasing by 8.3% in September, the fastest growth in six months, while exports to the U.S. fell by 27% year on year [2] Property Sector & Consumer Weakness - The ongoing property market crisis in China has negatively impacted consumption and domestic demand, with residential property sales dropping by 7.6% in value during the first nine months of the year compared to 2024 [3] Future Projections - S&P projects new home sales to decline by another 8% year over year in 2025 and by 6-7% in 2026, indicating continued weakness in the property sector [4] - The World Bank predicts China's economy will expand by 4.8% in 2025, while S&P Global economists forecast GDP growth to slip to 4% year on year in the second half of 2025 [7] Monetary Policy Outlook - To address the slowing economy, China may implement policy easing, with Goldman Sachs suggesting a 10-basis-point cut in the key rate and a 50-basis-point reduction in the reserve requirement ratio [5][6] - The central bank's easing stance is seen as a response to deflationary pressures and the need to stimulate growth [6] Investment Opportunities - If rate cuts occur, high-growth tech stocks and ETFs such as KraneShares CSI China Internet ETF (KWEB) and Invesco China Technology ETF (CQQQ) may benefit, along with iShares China Large-Cap ETF (FXI) and iShares MSCI China ETF (MCHI) [8] - Despite subdued retail sales momentum, FXI and MCHI have advanced approximately 23% and 28% over the past six months, indicating potential for further growth with any policy stimulus [9]

Tokenomics - Walrus 使用费用的部分用于销毁 WAL 代币，产生通缩压力 [1] - Walrus 的存储定价现在以美元 (USD) 计价，为长期价格稳定创造条件 [1] Scalability - 该网络旨在随着规模扩大和增长为所有人服务 [1]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a full-year GDP growth forecast for China at 4.8% [5][6]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes three main themes in China's economic outlook: external uncertainty due to trade war risks, counter-cyclical economic policies to stabilize growth, and a reassessment of China's innovation capabilities [3][4]. - Economic activity showed strong growth in the first quarter of 2025, with real GDP expanding by 5.4% year-on-year, but is expected to slow down in subsequent quarters due to trade tensions and domestic challenges [4][5]. - The report highlights a significant decline in exports to the US, with a 25% month-on-month seasonally adjusted drop in April and a further 15% in May, while exports to non-US markets remained robust [9][4]. Economic Indicators - Real GDP growth is projected to slow to 3.5% in Q2, 3% in Q3, and 2.5% in Q4 of 2025, with a full-year forecast of 4.8% [5][6]. - Key economic indicators for 2023-2025 include: - Real GDP growth: 5.2% (2018-2022 average), 5.0% (2024), 4.8% (2025 forecast) - Consumption growth: 4.4% (2023), 2.2% (2024), 2.8% (2025) - Merchandise trade balance: US$594 billion (2023), US$767 billion (2024), US$829 billion (2025) [6]. - The report notes a high augmented fiscal deficit of 12.6% of GDP for 2025, indicating limited room for additional fiscal easing [37][34]. Trade Dynamics - The report discusses the impact of tariff dynamics, noting that while peak tariffs have passed, uncertainties remain, with potential for both tariff reductions and increases [7][8]. - China's exports are expected to face challenges from high US tariffs, but the trade surplus is projected to reach a new record high, with net exports contributing approximately 0.6 percentage points to GDP growth [13][9]. Domestic Economic Performance - The report indicates divergent domestic economic performance, with industrial production growth outpacing consumption growth, and high-tech sectors outperforming traditional sectors [16]. - Housing market weakness has re-emerged despite previous policy relaxations, with expectations of continued correction in 2025 [20][18]. - The success of new economy innovations, such as DeepSeek, is highlighted as a potential driver for economic recovery and private investment [24][25]. Policy Outlook - Fiscal and monetary policies are expected to remain accommodative but data-dependent, with low expectations for additional stimulus packages in the near term [34][37]. - The report emphasizes the importance of upcoming key events, including US-China trade negotiations and domestic policy meetings, which will shape the economic outlook for the second half of 2025 [39][40].