Core Insights - Shenzhen Nanshan District and Beijing Haidian District have both entered the "trillion GDP club," becoming leaders among county-level economies in China, with Nanshan expected to reach this milestone by 2025 [1] - The article analyzes the industrial structure evolution, planning orientation, and factor endowment of these two districts from 2021 to 2025, aiming to provide empirical decision-making references for local governments [1] Industrial Structure - Nanshan's industrial structure reflects a transition from a "world factory" to a "global innovation center," with the tertiary industry accounting for approximately 76% and secondary industry about 23% [2] - The high-tech manufacturing sector contributes over 60% to the industrial output value, showcasing a balanced structure of "high-tech manufacturing as the base, high-end services as the enabler" [2] - Haidian's industrial structure is characterized by a high degree of "softening," with the tertiary industry exceeding 92%, particularly in information transmission, software, and IT services, which constitute half of its GDP [5] Industrial Planning - Nanshan focuses on developing "14+7" strategic emerging industry clusters, including networks, semiconductors, and biomedicine, while also planning for future industries like synthetic biology and space technology [9] - Haidian aims to build a "1+X+1" modern industrial system led by artificial intelligence, empowering sectors like healthcare and integrated circuits, with a strong emphasis on technology service industries [10] Factor Endowment - Haidian boasts a robust "national team" of research institutions, including top universities and national laboratories, while Nanshan features a vibrant "market team" with over 90% of innovative enterprises being local [16] - Nanshan is recognized for its active venture capital environment, while Haidian benefits from strong government-led funding initiatives [18][19] - Nanshan has potential for spatial expansion through innovative land use strategies, whereas Haidian faces space constraints and focuses on urban renewal to optimize land use [20] Conclusion and Recommendations - The success of both districts stems from their ability to transform inherent advantages into institutional and ecological strengths, with Nanshan focusing on market-driven innovation and Haidian on knowledge-driven economic ecosystems [22] - Future competition will hinge on the ability to create comprehensive innovation ecosystems that integrate research, technology breakthroughs, and commercialization [22]

近期，在江阴市委市政府的引导支持下，由江阴市新国联集团等12家市属国有企业联合发起的江 阴启联产业投资基金合伙企业（有限合伙）（以下简称"江阴市国企市场化母基金"或"基金"）顺 利完成私募投资基金备案，备案编码为SBLA27，江阴新国联创业投资有限公司（以下简称"新国 联创投"）担任该基金管理人。 作为江阴市唯一具备私募基金管理人资格的国有企业，新国联创投围绕江阴市新型工业化和现代产 业集群建设，持续完善基金矩阵，放大产业牵引效应。本次发起设立的江阴市国企市场化母基金定 位为产业型母基金，规模为18.01亿元，将成为链接优势资源、培育新质生产力的有力抓手和有效 载体。 基金将充分依托本土国资在基础设施、能源开发、民生环保等领域的产业积累和链主优势，在支持 国企改革与创新发展的同时，引导国有资本向战略性新兴产业和未来产业聚集，推动产业转型升级 和经济结构调整。 在投资方向上，基金将围绕江阴市重点发展的智能制造、未来能源、空天一体、生命健康、新一代 信息技术等战略性新兴产业和未来产业，通过投资布局和资源整合，培育一批具有核心竞争力的创 新型企业和产业集群，打造具有江阴地方特色的基金品牌。同时，基金将积极响应《江阴 ...

Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of technological self-reliance and aims to significantly support emerging and future industries, which are expected to experience rapid development with comprehensive planning and funding support [1]. Emerging Industry Direction - The plan aims to cultivate and strengthen emerging and future industries, focusing on building pillar industries and implementing innovation projects to accelerate the development of strategic emerging industry clusters such as new energy, new materials, aerospace, and low-altitude economy [2]. Future Industry Direction - The plan proposes a forward-looking layout for future industries, exploring diverse technological routes, typical application scenarios, feasible business models, and market regulatory rules to promote sectors like quantum technology, biomanufacturing, hydrogen energy, nuclear fusion, brain-computer interfaces, embodied intelligence, and sixth-generation mobile communication as new economic growth points [3]. Financial Support - A strategic emerging industry development special fund of 51 billion yuan has been officially launched, with an investment period of 5 years and a total management and exit period of 8 years, which can be extended to 15 years. This fund will support state-owned enterprises in addressing industrial weaknesses and enhancing core competitiveness, focusing on areas such as artificial intelligence, aerospace, quantum technology, and future energy [4].

Core Insights - Wuhan East Lake High-tech Zone has launched a new policy to attract top talent in industries such as 6G and compound semiconductors, offering support of up to 100 million yuan [1] Talent Categories - The policy targets three main groups of top talent: 1. Strategic scientists represented by Nobel Prize and Turing Award winners, focusing on fundamental research and frontier exploration [1] 2. Industry leaders represented by national-level talents and heads of R&D in well-known enterprises, concentrating on breakthroughs in key core technologies and the industrialization of scientific achievements [1] 3. Academic experts from renowned universities and research institutions, focusing on forward-looking and disruptive technology directions [1] Funding Support - The funding for projects is categorized into two tiers: 20 million to 50 million yuan and 50 million to 100 million yuan, with a maximum support of 100 million yuan for critically needed projects [1] - The policy allows for the pre-allocation of up to 20% of the startup funds in the year the project is established, indicating a significant breakthrough in support implementation, placing it at a leading level nationwide [1]