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光伏发电已超水电成我国装机规模第二大电源 相关上市公司上半年业绩亮眼
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-08-12 05:49
Core Viewpoint - The photovoltaic industry in China is experiencing rapid growth, with significant increases in installed capacity and production across the supply chain, leading to strong performance among listed companies in the sector [1][2][3]. Group 1: Industry Growth - As of June 30, the cumulative installed capacity of photovoltaic power generation reached approximately 470 million kilowatts, surpassing hydropower to become the second-largest power source in China [1]. - In the first half of the year, the production of polysilicon, silicon wafers, cells, and modules all reached new highs, with year-on-year growth exceeding 65% [1]. - The newly added photovoltaic capacity in the first half of the year was 78.42 GW, a year-on-year increase of 154% [2]. - Investment in photovoltaic power reached 134.9 billion yuan, up 113.6% compared to the same period last year [2]. Group 2: Company Performance - Many photovoltaic listed companies are expected to see significant year-on-year profit growth, with companies like JinkoSolar, LONGi Green Energy, and others forecasting profit increases of over 300% [1][3]. - The top five companies by net profit include LONGi Green Energy, JA Solar, TCL Zhonghuan, Daqo New Energy, and Sungrow Power Supply [3]. - Companies in the module sector, such as JA Solar and JinkoSolar, reported net profit growth exceeding 100%, with some like JinkoSolar achieving around 300% growth [3]. Group 3: Price Dynamics - The price of polysilicon has dropped from 170,000 yuan/ton at the beginning of the year to around 60,000 yuan/ton currently, leading to a decrease in prices across the entire supply chain [2]. - The decline in polysilicon prices has stimulated significant growth in installed capacity and overall demand within the photovoltaic industry [2]. Group 4: Upstream and Downstream Performance - Upstream polysilicon companies have seen a decline in profits due to falling prices, with Daqo New Energy reporting a revenue of 9.325 billion yuan and a net profit of 4.426 billion yuan, down 42.93% and 53.53% year-on-year, respectively [5]. - The performance disparity between upstream and downstream companies is notable, with profits shifting from upstream to midstream and downstream sectors [3][5]. Group 5: N-Type Product Development - The introduction of N-type products is accelerating, with companies like Junda Co. expecting a net profit increase of 230% to 300% due to high demand and limited supply of N-type battery capacity [5][6]. - The price difference between N-type and P-type products is narrowing, making N-type products more attractive due to their higher efficiency [6].