Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for grassroots procuratorial work to achieve high-quality development by strengthening the "three managements" as a core approach, focusing on human resources, utilizing investigation methods, and ensuring accountability [2] Group 2 - "Based on people" involves building a high-quality, professional procuratorial team, enhancing management foundations, and implementing targeted training to improve skills and knowledge among procuratorial staff [2] - The approach includes a dual focus on political guidance and professional skill enhancement, ensuring that all personnel are politically loyal and well-trained [2] - A mechanism combining strict management and care for staff is essential, emphasizing daily supervision and support for the well-being of procuratorial personnel [2] Group 3 - "Based on investigation" stresses the importance of dynamic monitoring throughout the entire case handling process to ensure case quality [3] - It involves detailed monitoring of case processes, setting clear timelines, and standardizing documentation to enhance procedural compliance [3] - Establishing a comprehensive case quality evaluation mechanism is crucial, focusing on key cases and involving external experts to improve credibility [3] Group 4 - "Emphasis on responsibility" highlights the need for a clear responsibility system to ensure accountability at all levels within the procuratorial system [4] - It includes defining roles and responsibilities for various positions, ensuring that all personnel understand their duties and are held accountable for their performance [5] - The evaluation mechanism should be quantifiable and linked to promotions and recognitions, fostering a competitive environment [5] Group 5 - "Focus on implementation" indicates that effective management requires practical execution of policies and strategies [6] - Strong organizational leadership is necessary, with a focus on identifying and addressing specific issues within the procuratorial processes [6] - Establishing a long-term mechanism for management through regular assessments and updates to existing systems is essential for sustained effectiveness [6]

本报讯（全媒体记者张吟丰 通讯员王一航）近日，湖南省检察院召开新闻发布会，通报2025年度全省 检察机关民事执行监督工作情况。记者从发布会上获悉，湖南省检察机关2025年共办理民事执行监督案 件3530件，提出执行监督检察建议3378件，对拒不执行判决、裁定犯罪提起公诉125人，监督执行到位 5300余万元。 同时，湖南省检察机关坚持"个案办理—类案监督—社会治理"递进式监督路径，针对司法实践中普遍性 违法问题和深层次社会问题精准发力，针对信用惩戒违法、未穷尽财产调查、企业恶意注销、涉案车辆 违规查扣等突出问题，制发检察建议71件，覆盖个案781件；聚焦网络司法拍卖规范、企业违规注销等 社会治理重点领域，制发社会治理检察建议5件，推动建立长效机制18项，实现"办理一案、治理一 片"。 据介绍，在涉民事终结本次执行程序专项监督中，湖南省检察机关加强对终结本次执行程序中违法查 封、扣押、冻结、拍卖执行款物等执行活动以及消极执行的监督，提出检察建议2292件，督促执行到位 3566万元。以开展违规异地执法和趋利性执法司法专项监督为契机，重点监督纠正超标的查封、扣押、 冻结案件违法行为，办理民事执行监督案件30件，督 ...

Core Viewpoint - The reports from the two judicial institutions in Hainan Province emphasize their commitment to high-quality judicial services that support the construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port, focusing on strict and fair justice, enhancing public welfare, and promoting economic development [11][15]. Group 1: Judicial Performance and Achievements - In 2025, Hainan's courts handled 416,500 cases, concluding 377,200, with judges averaging 360 cases each [11]. - The courts achieved all 16 quality management indicators set by the Supreme Court, with 9 indicators surpassing the national average [11]. - A total of 10,273 criminal cases were concluded, resulting in 11,920 convictions, contributing to the creation of the safest region in the country [11]. Group 2: Economic and Social Development Support - The judicial system facilitated the resolution of 877 land disputes, covering an area of 16,200 acres, aiding in the management of agricultural land [12]. - Bankruptcy and compulsory liquidation cases totaled 675, with debts of 21.718 billion yuan resolved and assets of 4.653 billion yuan revitalized [12]. - Intellectual property cases reached 9,307, with 116 foreign-related trademark infringement cases adjudicated [12]. Group 3: Public Engagement and Accessibility - The courts conducted 7,859 outreach events to bring judicial services closer to the public, resulting in a 2.56% increase in the first-instance acceptance rate [13]. - Over 34,000 cases related to family, education, healthcare, and social security were resolved, emphasizing the commitment to public welfare [13]. - The execution of cases reached 87,300, with an amount of 12.547 billion yuan successfully executed [13]. Group 4: Judicial Reform and Oversight - The judicial system implemented reforms to enhance the selection and appointment of judges, with 114 judges selected for dynamic adjustments [14]. - A total of 10,540 cases were reviewed under the new case review system, with a lower remand rate compared to the average [14]. - The courts received and addressed 28 cases of concern from representatives, ensuring accountability and transparency [14]. Group 5: Prosecutorial Achievements and Initiatives - In 2025, the Hainan Provincial People's Procuratorate handled 39,016 cases, with significant increases in prosecutions for economic crimes, including a 56.5% rise in market order violations [15][16]. - The prosecution of smuggling crimes involved 282 individuals, while 897 were charged with contract fraud and related offenses, marking a 65.8% increase [16]. - The procuratorate also focused on public safety, approving the arrest of 6,870 suspects and prosecuting 12,872 individuals for various crimes [16]. Group 6: Community and Social Welfare - The procuratorate supported labor rights by handling 2,166 cases related to wage disputes, recovering over 29 million yuan in unpaid wages [17]. - A total of 8,552 public petitions were received, with a commitment to respond to each case, ensuring community engagement [17]. - Initiatives to protect women's rights included prosecuting 838 cases of sexual violence and domestic abuse [17].

●2025年，全国检察机关深入开展领导干部接访下访和包案化解矛盾工作，最高检领导带头，下访接访 8件申诉信访案件当事人，为各地作出表率和示范。全国检察机关领导干部下访接访和包案办理信访案 件8.8万件，把矛盾纠纷化解在基层、解决在萌芽状态。 ●2025年，全国检察机关持续开展"司法救助助力推进乡村全面振兴"专项活动，最高检与农业农村部联 合印发司法救助助力推进乡村全面振兴典型案例。 ●2025年，最高检对五年来以检察机关为赔偿义务机关的刑事赔偿案件开展专项反向审视，发布刑事申 诉反向审视典型案例。 ●2025年，最高检先后发布涉企控告申诉、专项治理、不服不起诉刑事申诉监督纠正、国家赔偿监督、 领导干部接访下访等多批典型案例，联合司法部、全国律协印发保障律师执业权利典型案例，加强案例 指导。 ●2025年2月，最高检印发《人民检察院信访工作规定》，全面规范检察信访工作，是深入推进检察信 访工作法治化的重要制度成果。 ●2025年，最高检制定高质效办理控告申诉案件、首次办理刑事申诉案件、办理阻碍律师依法行使诉讼 权利监督案件等各类办案工作指引，构建完善控申检察高质效办案规范体系。 ●2025年1月至5月，全国检察 ...

宋云博 印度尼西亚检察制度以《印度尼西亚共和国检察院法》（下称"印尼检察院法"）为基本法。近年来，印 尼持续推进检察制度改革，并在2021年后进一步调整了检察权的范围和检察办案规则。 二是民事与行政职能。印尼检察机关在民事和国家行政领域扮演着"国家律师"的关键角色。总检察长被 印尼检察院法第18条明确赋予"国家律师"的地位。凭特别授权或其职位和职权，检察机关可以在法庭内 外代表国家或政府行事，维护国家利益。此外，总检察长还可与相关政府部长一起，作为代理人在宪法 法院处理涉及国家利益的案件。同时，检察机关还承担着法律顾问的职能，可以向总统和其他政府机构 提出法律建议。 三是资产追回与财务执行职能。印尼检察院法明确赋予检察机关在资产追回方面的权力，包括追踪、没 收并将犯罪所得资产及其他资产返还给国家、受害者或有权者，使追赃工作从侦查、审判延伸到处置返 还全过程。检察机关可采取执行扣押等手段，以达成支付罚金、替代赔偿金及赔偿等目标。此外，总检 察长有权处理造成国家经济损失的犯罪，并可依法对经济犯罪使用罚金和解机制，通过罚金缴纳与损失 弥补方式，最大程度挽回国家经济损失。 四是情报与公共秩序维护职能。根据印尼检察院法 ...

Core Viewpoint - The publication of the book "New Perspectives on Foreign-related Rule of Law: The Role and Function of Prosecutorial Agencies in Countering Sanctions" marks a significant step in enhancing the legal framework and mechanisms for prosecutorial involvement in countering foreign sanctions in China [2][3]. Group 1: Book Overview - The book consists of an introduction and six chapters that discuss the legitimacy of prosecutorial participation in countering sanctions, interpret relevant legal norms, and analyze case studies to provide empirical reasoning for the involvement of prosecutorial agencies in specific areas and methods of countering sanctions [3]. - It also reviews experiences from prosecutorial agencies in various countries and regions, exploring innovative points and breakthroughs in the prosecutorial functions related to countering sanctions, structured around the "Four Major Prosecutorial Functions" [3]. Group 2: Implementation and Research Focus - The Beijing Municipal Prosecutor's Office has prioritized the construction of a prosecutorial work mechanism for implementing the Foreign Sanctions Law as part of its 2025 theoretical research agenda, in line with the directives from the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China [2]. - The collaboration between the Dongcheng District Prosecutor's Office and China University of Political Science and Law has been instrumental in the research that led to the book's publication, which is included in the "Foreign-related Rule of Law Library" [2]. Group 3: Academic Discussion and Future Directions - During the academic seminar, participants engaged in discussions on enhancing theoretical research in foreign-related rule of law, building an independent knowledge system for Chinese prosecutorial studies, and improving the capacity of prosecutorial agencies in foreign-related legal matters [4]. - The publication of the book is seen as a crucial measure for the Beijing Municipal Prosecutor's Office to implement Xi Jinping's thoughts on the rule of law and to advance the construction of a foreign-related legal system in China [3].

Core Insights - The New County Prosecutor's Office conducted a data-driven legal supervision initiative that identified improper collection of litigation fees, leading to the refund of fees to affected individuals [1][2] Group 1: Legal Supervision and Compliance - The New County Prosecutor's Office utilized a big data legal supervision model to regularly screen administrative litigation cases, identifying issues in fee collection practices over nearly a decade [1] - A specific case involving Zhang, who was charged a litigation fee of 1,650 yuan, was found to be in violation of legal provisions, as administrative compensation cases should not incur such fees [1][2] Group 2: Actions Taken - Following the identification of the issue, the Prosecutor's Office initiated legal supervision procedures and issued a recommendation to the New County Court to correct the improper fee collection practices [2] - The New County Court promptly verified the issue and initiated a refund process, returning a total of 825 yuan to Zhang and implementing a comprehensive self-inspection to prevent future occurrences [2] Group 3: Outcomes and Findings - The initiative led to the discovery of five cases of improper fee collection, all of which were corrected through the supervisory process, ensuring that all related fees were refunded to the affected parties [2]

信访工作是党了解民情、集中民智、维护民利、凝聚民心的重要工作，是密切联系群众、倾听群众心声 的重要渠道。检察信访案件处理机制中公平与效率的协同优化，具有保障司法公正、提升办案效能、推 进法治进程与践行司法为民的重要意义。尽管检察实践中"件件有回复"制度保障了群众的基本权利，检 察长包案制推动了个案的公平公正处理，公开听证机制增强了办案程序的公开透明性，但检察信访案件 处理机制在提升公正性与效率方面，仍有待进一步加强。 检察信访案件处理机制中提升公正性的路径。一是规范处理程序，构建全流程透明化机制。全流程透明 化机制构建的首要任务是推动受理、审查、反馈各环节的操作标准化。信息公开需建立在技术平台支撑 下，信访案件在每个办理阶段的处理状态、责任人及预计反馈时间应嵌入"检察为民"平台，实现可视化 呈现，确保信访人可实时查询。检察组织内部应推行操作日志记录机制，所有处理节点须自动留痕，确 保程序操作规范与审查责任清晰。透明机制还需覆盖案件终结后阶段，针对已办结事项，应建立回访记 录系统，重点案件由第三方或内部督察部门对办理过程与处理依据进行抽查评估。 二是统一审查标准，建立"类案同判"参照体系。统一审查标准的核心在于 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Qinghai Provincial Procuratorate held a meeting with media representatives to discuss the achievements and future directions of the procuratorial work in 2025, emphasizing the importance of media collaboration in promoting transparency and public engagement [1] Group 1: Achievements and Recognition - The meeting highlighted the recognition of the achievements made by the Qinghai procuratorial work in 2025, particularly in high-altitude and challenging environments where grassroots procuratorial officers interact directly with the public [1] - Media representatives acknowledged the need for deeper exploration of the stories and contributions of grassroots procuratorial officers [1] Group 2: Suggestions for Improvement - Suggestions were made to provide more explanations and interpretations of professional legal terminology to help journalists accurately understand the significance and warning value of cases [1] - There was a call to focus on grassroots work and to uncover small yet impactful highlights of the procuratorial efforts [1] Group 3: Future Directions - The procuratorial news promotion work will align with the provincial party committee's central tasks, focusing on ecological civilization, industrial development, improving people's livelihoods, and promoting ethnic unity [1] - The meeting emphasized the importance of media collaboration and the acceptance of public opinion as a means to identify shortcomings and improve work styles, aiming to address public concerns and enhance community trust [1]

Core Viewpoint - The "Cloud Stone Intelligent Inspection" brand represents a significant advancement in digital prosecution within the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, showcasing the integration of technology and local characteristics to enhance legal supervision and improve case handling efficiency [2][3][4]. Group 1: Brand Development and Philosophy - The "Cloud Stone Intelligent Inspection" brand was established in July 2023, symbolizing the integration of data and intelligence in the prosecution system, and has been recognized as an outstanding cultural brand by the national prosecution agency [2]. - The brand's development is deeply rooted in the unique spirit of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, emphasizing innovation tailored to local needs rather than simply replicating external models [3]. Group 2: Digital Model Implementation - The digital prosecution team focuses on business-driven needs, adapting existing models and developing new ones to ensure that digital tools effectively support prosecutors in their work [4][5]. - A notable example includes the adjustment of a model for supervising urban infrastructure fees, which initially had a low accuracy rate of 30%. After modifications, the model significantly improved supervision efficiency [5]. Group 3: Innovative Supervision Models - The establishment of various supervision models, such as those for telecom fraud and civil case announcements, has positioned the prosecution agency as a leader in digital legal supervision within the region [6][7]. - The civil case announcement supervision model, developed in response to a specific case, has been widely adopted across national prosecution agencies due to its comprehensive oversight capabilities [7]. Group 4: Community Impact and Public Engagement - The "Cloud Stone Intelligent Inspection" initiative has also focused on ensuring that welfare policies, such as water fee reductions for low-income households, are effectively implemented, demonstrating a commitment to public service [8]. - The agency has utilized new media platforms to communicate legal information in an accessible manner, enhancing public understanding and engagement with the prosecution's work [9]. Group 5: Future Directions and Goals - The agency aims to continue leveraging the spirit of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps while advancing digital prosecution efforts, focusing on enhancing case handling quality and efficiency through technology [13].