据证券之星公开数据整理，近期外服控股（600662）发布2025年中报。截至本报告期末，公司营业总收 入122.45亿元，同比上升16.15%，归母净利润3.84亿元，同比上升5.51%。按单季度数据看，第二季度 营业总收入59.71亿元，同比上升15.46%，第二季度归母净利润1.73亿元，同比上升1.71%。本报告期外 服控股公司应收账款体量较大，当期应收账款占最新年报归母净利润比达103.49%。 本次财报公布的各项数据指标表现尚佳。其中，毛利率8.54%，同比减14.21%，净利率3.59%，同比减 11.4%，销售费用、管理费用、财务费用总计5.56亿元，三费占营收比4.54%，同比减13.89%，每股净资 产2.15元，同比增13.63%，每股经营性现金流-0.1元，同比增14.21%，每股收益0.17元，同比增5.07% | 项目 | 2024年中报 | 2025年中报 | 同比增幅 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入(元) | 105.42 亿 | 122.45亿 | 16.15% | | 归母净利润(元) | 3.64Z | 3.84Z | 5.51% | ...

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total revenue for the quarter was $370 million, a decline of 8% year-over-year, but at the high end of the outlook range [13][4] - Gross margin was 23.3%, down 140 basis points, with lower workers' compensation costs contributing to a 130 basis point expansion [14] - The company reported a net loss of $14 million for the quarter, with adjusted net loss at $12 million and adjusted EBITDA at minus $4 million [16][18] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The People Solutions segment, which includes PeopleScout and the newly acquired HSP business, saw revenue decline by 2%, with HSP contributing 24 percentage points of inorganic growth [18] - PeopleReady revenue declined by 15%, including a 1% decline from the sale of the on-demand business in Canada [19] - PeopleManagement returned to growth with a 1% increase in revenue, driven by strong results from the commercial drivers business [20] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Client volumes continued to decline across most verticals, with the largest declines in hospitality and manufacturing [20] - Positive trends were observed in transportation, retail, and professional services, particularly driven by the centerline business [51] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on expanding its presence in high-growth and underpenetrated markets, particularly in healthcare staffing [6] - Strategic partnerships, such as with Omnia Partners, are being pursued to enhance growth opportunities [10] - The company is investing in digital transformation and proprietary technologies to improve user experience and operational efficiencies [9] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that evolving governmental policies have hindered business confidence, impacting the staffing industry [5] - Despite economic uncertainty, the long-term staffing outlook remains positive, with confidence in capturing market share and enhancing profitability [11][12] - The company expects revenue for the second quarter to range from a decline of 1% to an increase of 5% year-over-year [22] Other Important Information - The company finished the quarter with $23 million in cash and $58 million in debt, maintaining a total liquidity of $94 million [21] - The company is on track to increase its field sales representatives by 50% by the end of Q2 [10] Q&A Session Summary Question: How did each month look in the quarter? - Management indicated that PeopleManagement returned to growth in Q1, with positive trends continuing into April [25][26] Question: Any signs of how new field sales reps are performing? - The new PeopleReady field sales reps are performing better than the rest of the business, with sales enabled territories showing stronger performance [29][31] Question: How did HSP perform in Q1? - HSP's financial results were in line with expectations, delivering about $11 million in revenue for the quarter [38][42] Question: What are the trends in candidate availability? - The company is seeing expansions in fill rates, with rates reaching 90% in Q1 [64] Question: Are there any pricing pressures? - Pricing pressures are consistent with current market conditions, but the company is maintaining pricing discipline [65] Question: What is the outlook for revenue guidance across segments? - The midpoint for PeopleReady is minus 3%, PeopleManagement is plus 3%, and People Solutions is plus 29%, excluding HSP [56]

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a revenue of 6.3 billion yuan for Q1 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 17%, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of 210 million yuan, up 9% year-on-year, and a non-recurring net profit of 120 million yuan, up 5% year-on-year [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company's gross profit margin was 8.2%, a decrease of 1.2 percentage points year-on-year but an increase of 0.9 percentage points quarter-on-quarter [1] - The company experienced a significant improvement in profitability due to a recovery in the macro consumption environment and effective cost control [1] - The net profit margin attributable to shareholders was 3.4%, down 0.2 percentage points year-on-year and down 5.8 percentage points quarter-on-quarter, primarily due to substantial non-operating gains from the disposal of a wholly-owned subsidiary in Q4 2024 [1] Group 2: Business Outlook - The company plans to continue focusing on business outsourcing as its core development strategy in 2025, aiming to enhance business penetration among existing clients while expanding its client base [2] - There is potential for growth in the outsourcing business segment, supported by a slight recovery in the employment environment in Q1 2025 and favorable policies promoting domestic demand [2] - The company is actively exploring potential acquisition targets to enrich its business offerings, which may stabilize revenue and improve overall gross margins [2] Group 3: Investment Recommendation - As a leading human resources service provider with abundant client resources, the company has shown steady growth in its outsourcing business and is expected to achieve net profits of 680 million yuan, 720 million yuan, and 760 million yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively [2] - The company is currently valued lower than its peers, with projected PE ratios of 18X, 17X, and 16X for the respective years, leading to a "recommended" rating [2]

Group 1 - The company reported a revenue of 43.032 billion yuan for 2024, a year-on-year increase of 12.32%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 791 million yuan, up 44.42% year-on-year [1] - The significant growth in profit is attributed to the base effect from the previous year, where asset disposals negatively impacted performance, including a land appreciation tax of approximately 197 million yuan [1] - In Q1 2025, the company achieved total operating revenue of 10.837 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.72%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 591 million yuan, up 180.41% year-on-year [1] Group 2 - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of 0.6990 yuan per share, totaling 396 million yuan, with a cash dividend ratio of 50% [2] - The outsourcing business drove revenue growth, achieving 36.048 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.96%, and is identified as the core driver of the company's performance [2] - The company has strengthened its professional outsourcing capabilities, enhancing recruitment efficiency and reducing costs through AI technology and digital tools [2] Group 3 - The company has successfully completed its 2024 performance commitments and proposed a high dividend payout plan [3] - The company is expected to maintain steady growth driven by its high-growth outsourcing business and increased customer development efforts, adding 30 large clients during the year [3] - The profit forecast for 2025-2026 has been slightly adjusted to 971 million yuan and 1.066 billion yuan, respectively, with a new forecast for 2027 at 1.202 billion yuan [3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Beijing Human Resources (600861) with a target price based on the last closing price of 22.32 [1][7]. Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 430.32 billion yuan for 2024, representing a year-on-year growth of 12.32%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 7.91 billion yuan, up 44.42% year-on-year [4][5]. - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 108.37 billion yuan, a growth of 2.72% year-on-year, and a net profit of 5.91 billion yuan, which is a significant increase of 180.41% year-on-year [4][5]. - The outsourcing business is identified as the core driver of revenue growth, accounting for 83.77% of total revenue, with a year-on-year growth rate of 13.96% [4][5]. - The company is focusing on digital upgrades to enhance operational efficiency through collaborations with technology firms [6]. Financial Performance Summary - For 2024, the company expects to achieve a revenue of 430.32 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 12.32%, and a net profit of 7.91 billion yuan, reflecting a growth rate of 44.42% [8]. - The projected net profits for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 10.98 billion yuan, 10.1 billion yuan, and 11.47 billion yuan, with growth rates of 38.69%, -7.94%, and 13.52% respectively [7][8]. - The estimated earnings per share (EPS) for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 1.94 yuan, 1.78 yuan, and 2.03 yuan, with corresponding price-to-earnings (PE) ratios of 12X, 13X, and 11X [7][8]. Cost Management and Efficiency - The company has shown significant improvement in cost management, with a decrease in selling, administrative, and research expenses as a percentage of revenue [6]. - The overall gross margin for 2024 was 5.89%, down 1.00 percentage point year-on-year, primarily due to the increased proportion of lower-margin outsourcing business [5][6].

Performance Overview - In 2024, the company achieved revenue of 43.032 billion (yoy +12.32%) and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 0.791 billion (yoy +44.42%), with a non-recurring net profit of 0.533 billion (yoy +106.88%) [1] - The significant profit increase in 2024 was mainly due to a low base effect from asset disposals and related tax expenses from asset replacements [1] - In Q1 2025, the company reported revenue of 10.837 billion (yoy +2.72%) and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 0.591 billion (yoy +180.21%), with a non-recurring net profit of 0.145 billion (yoy -22.11%) [1] - The non-recurring gains in Q1 2025 included government subsidies of 0.42 billion and gains from subsidiary equity transfers and financial products totaling 0.36 billion [1] Business Performance - Beijing Foreign Enterprises achieved a net profit of 0.872 billion in 2024 (yoy +5.61%) and a non-recurring net profit of 0.575 billion (yoy +17.45%), fulfilling 146.78% and 102.24% of its annual performance commitments, respectively [2] - Revenue breakdown for 2024 includes: outsourcing services at 36.048 billion (yoy +13.96%), personnel management services at 0.099 billion (yoy -9.06%), compensation and benefits services at 0.12 billion (yoy +4.68%), and recruitment and flexible employment at 4.346 billion (yoy +12.60%) [2] - The company expects to benefit from pro-employment and pro-consumption policies, with a projected non-recurring net profit of no less than 0.662 billion in 2025, indicating a growth rate of no less than 9.66% [2] Long-term Outlook - In 2024, the company signed global cooperation agreements with Adecco Group and Huawei Technologies, which may accelerate the acquisition of large client labor needs overseas [3] - A subsidiary plans to establish a joint venture with Kunlun Wanwei to promote AI in recruitment, aiming to reduce costs and improve efficiency for enterprises [3] - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 48.636 billion, 55.477 billion, and 63.878 billion, with corresponding growth rates of 13.02%, 14.07%, and 15.14% [3] - Net profit projections for the same period are 0.898 billion, 1.025 billion, and 1.195 billion, with growth rates of 13.42%, 14.23%, and 16.50% [3] - Earnings per share (EPS) are expected to be 1.59, 1.81, and 2.11 yuan per share for 2025-2027 [3]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q1 2025, revenue was $4.1 billion, down 5% year-over-year in constant currency [12] - Reported EBITDA for the quarter was $36 million, while adjusted EBITDA was $52 million, representing a decrease of 32% in constant currency year-over-year [12][19] - Adjusted earnings per share decreased 51% year-over-year in constant currency, with reported EPS at $0.12 and adjusted EPS at $0.44 [13][20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - On an organic constant currency basis, the Manpower brand declined 2%, the Experience brand declined 5%, and the Talent Solutions brand declined 2% [22] - The RPO business within Talent Solutions experienced a slight revenue decrease, while the MSP business recorded a strong double-digit revenue increase [22] - Gross profit margin was 17.1%, with staffing margin contributing to a 10 basis point reduction due to mixed shifts and lower bench utilization [23] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Revenue in the Americas segment was $1.1 billion, representing a 5% increase year-over-year in constant currency [28] - Southern Europe revenue was $1.8 billion, reflecting a 5% decrease in constant currency [33] - Northern Europe segment revenue decreased 14% in constant currency, with the UK market experiencing a 16% decline [37][39] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on diversifying, digitizing, and innovating, with plans to showcase technology advancements at VivaTech in Paris [51] - Emphasis on building tailored solutions with a focus on candidate experience and data privacy [52] - The company aims to manage costs effectively while driving profitable revenue growth through organizational alignment [54] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted increased uncertainty due to recent trade policy announcements, leading clients to adopt a wait-and-see approach [9][10] - Despite challenges, there is optimism for growth in specific markets like LATAM and APME, with a focus on skills development as AI adoption accelerates [16] - The forecast for Q2 2025 anticipates continued challenges in Europe and North America, with EPS expected to be in the range of $0.65 to $0.75 [46][47] Other Important Information - Free cash flow represented an outflow of $167 million compared to an inflow of $104 million in the prior year, influenced by timing of payables [43] - The company ended the quarter with cash of $395 million and total debt of $1.07 billion, resulting in a net debt of $677 million [45] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of pending tariffs on future performance - Management indicated that a resolution of U.S. tariffs could lead to a quick turnaround in employer confidence and demand [60][65] Question: Signs of layoffs and hiring freezes - Management noted that while there is caution among employers, they are not significantly letting go of workforces, focusing instead on specialized skills [69][71] Question: Client mindset regarding tariff policy - Clients are adopting a wait-and-see approach, anticipating a negotiated settlement rather than a permanent change [82][86] Question: Restructuring actions in Northern Europe - Management discussed restructuring charges and expected payback periods, indicating a focus on improving profitability in challenging markets [91][95] Question: Impact of immigration policy on business - Management stated that current immigration policies have not significantly impacted business performance [135]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In the first quarter, revenue was $4.1 billion, down 5% year-over-year in constant currency [12] - Reported EBITDA for the quarter was $36 million, while adjusted EBITDA was $52 million, representing a decrease of 32% in constant currency year-over-year [12][19] - Adjusted earnings per share decreased 51% year-over-year in constant currency, with reported EPS at $0.12 and adjusted EPS at $0.44 [13][20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - On an organic constant currency basis, the Manpower brand declined 2%, the Experience brand declined by 5%, and the Talent Solutions brand declined by 2% [22] - The MSP business recorded a strong double-digit revenue increase, while the RPO business experienced a slight year-over-year revenue decrease [22] - Gross profit margin was 17.1%, with staffing margin contributing to a 10 basis point reduction due to mixed shifts and lower bench utilization [23] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Revenue in the Americas segment was $1.1 billion, representing a 5% year-over-year increase on a constant currency basis [28] - Southern Europe revenue was $1.8 billion, representing a 5% decrease in constant currency [33] - The Asia Pacific Middle East segment saw revenues of $476 million, representing a 7% increase in organic constant currency [42] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on diversifying, digitizing, and innovating, with plans to showcase technology advancements at VivaTech in Paris [51] - There is an emphasis on building tailored solutions with a focus on candidate experience and data privacy [52] - The company aims to manage costs effectively while driving profitable revenue growth through organizational alignment and centralization of functions [54] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted a cautious approach among clients due to recent trade policy announcements, leading to a wait-and-see attitude [9][10] - The company expects employers to continue cautiously hiring select talent, particularly those with in-demand skills [16] - Future guidance anticipates continued challenges in Europe and North America, with a forecasted EPS range of $0.65 to $0.75 for the second quarter [46][47] Other Important Information - Free cash flow represented an outflow of $167 million compared to an inflow of $104 million in the prior year, influenced by timing of payables [43] - The company ended the quarter with cash of $395 million and total debt of $1.07 billion, resulting in a net debt of $677 million [45] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of pending tariffs on future performance - Management indicated that a resolution of U.S. tariffs could lead to a quick turnaround in employer confidence and demand [60][65] Question: Signs of layoffs and hiring freezes - Management noted that while there is a pullback on temporary staffing, there are no significant layoffs observed, with demand for specialized skills remaining strong [69][71] Question: Client mindset regarding tariff policy - Clients are adopting a wait-and-see approach, with many believing that current trade policies are part of a negotiation tactic [84][86] Question: Restructuring actions in Northern Europe - Management discussed ongoing restructuring efforts in Northern Europe, with a focus on achieving break-even and profitability [92][96] Question: Permanent recruitment trends - Management highlighted that permanent recruitment weakness is primarily in lower-skilled positions, while specialized skills remain in demand [102][124] Question: Cash flow expectations - Management expressed confidence that cash flow dynamics would improve in the second half of the year, following typical seasonal patterns [127][128]