新华社北京8月23日电 题：谋共同发展 赢繁荣未来——上海合作组织推动区域可持续发展走深 走实 新华社记者俞懋峰 在中国和哈萨克斯坦边境的新疆阿拉山口站，一列列满载货物的中欧班列缓缓驶出，奔向远方。 在"钢铁驼队"的汽笛声中，在长满翠绿棉苗的田间，在"丝路电商"的云端与货架上，"上合组织大 家庭"可持续发展合作不断焕发出新的生命力，携手建设繁荣发展的共同家园。 2025年是"上海合作组织可持续发展年"。在地缘政治冲突频发、贸易壁垒加剧的国际形势下，上合 组织国家持续推进地区国家发展战略高质量对接，在互联互通、农业、工业、绿色产业、数字经济等领 域拓展合作广度与深度，助力区域可持续发展走深走实。 通过上合组织搭建的合作平台和机制，中国积极分享农业科技、加工制造及产业协同发展等方面的 经验，促进各国产业链、供应链优化升级，增强其经济发展的自主性和可持续性。 乌兹别克斯坦是世界主要棉花生产国之一，但当地传统的漫灌方式导致水资源浪费且棉花亩产低。 2020年，该国锡尔河州棉花种植户阿卜杜拉·贝克马托夫开始尝试中国膜下滴灌技术。他发现，"滴灌技 术能让棉花'喝'得精准，长得扎实"。看到实实在在的丰产增收，贝克马托夫今年 ...

Group 1: Core Perspectives - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is enhancing sustainable development cooperation among member states, focusing on high-quality alignment of regional development strategies amidst geopolitical conflicts and trade barriers [1][2] - The year 2025 is designated as the "SCO Sustainable Development Year," emphasizing cooperation in connectivity, agriculture, industry, green industries, and digital economy [1][2] Group 2: Connectivity and Trade - The SCO serves as a significant platform for the Belt and Road Initiative, with member states deepening cooperation in infrastructure to promote regional connectivity and trade facilitation [2] - In the first seven months of 2025, China's import and export volume with other SCO member states reached 677.4 billion yuan via land transport, a 7.4% increase, and 251.01 billion yuan via air transport, a 44.6% increase [2] Group 3: Economic Transformation and Upgrading - The SCO facilitates the sharing of agricultural technology and industrial collaboration, enhancing the autonomy and sustainability of economic development among member countries [3] - Uzbekistan is adopting Chinese drip irrigation technology to improve cotton yields, while Kazakhstan is developing agricultural logistics parks to guide local farmers in diversified planting [3] Group 4: New Cooperation Spaces - The SCO countries are diversifying cooperation in green technology and digital infrastructure, promoting digital economy development and technological innovation for sustainable growth [6] - The construction of a 100 MW solar power plant in Kazakhstan exemplifies successful green energy cooperation, aiding the region's transition to a low-carbon economy [6] Group 5: Digital Economy and Innovation - The establishment of the "Silk Road E-commerce" comprehensive service base aims to enhance cross-border e-commerce and logistics, supported by the China-SCO big data cooperation center [6] - In Kyrgyzstan, the implementation of a 5G network has increased internet penetration from 43% to over 70%, while digital healthcare platforms in Tajikistan provide remote medical consultations [6][7]