从水利部了解到，"十四五"期间全国超半数的县域实现农村供水统一管理、统一监测、统一运维、统一 服务，完成维修养护农村供水工程40.7万处。农村供水工程不断完善的背后，是农村供水管护机制的创 新。水利部相关负责人介绍，水利部推动从传统管理向数智化管理转变，以"水质水量达标、管理服务 到户"为目标，通过政府监管、企业化运营、专业化管理、社会化服务，良性运行的管护机制逐步确 立，用户的报装、报修、缴费等服务实现线上线下深度融合。"比如，浙江省遂昌县建立了'县级统管、 城乡同质'的农村供水工程管护机制，做到不落一户一人，1小时快速响应、24小时常态服务。"这位负 责人说。（新华社） ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of rural water supply in improving the quality of life for millions of people in China, highlighting the implementation of the "3+1" standardized construction and management model to enhance rural water supply systems across the country [1][4][12]. Group 1: Rural Water Supply Achievements - The national rural tap water coverage rate has reached 94%, with 65% of the rural population served by large-scale water supply projects [1]. - In Shandong, 88 counties have achieved integrated urban-rural water supply, with a rural tap water coverage rate of 99.6% [4]. - In Henan and Anhui, 46 million rural residents now have access to high-quality surface water, significantly reducing water treatment costs [4]. Group 2: Standardized Construction and Management Model - The "3+1" model prioritizes urban-rural water supply integration, large-scale centralized water supply construction, and standardized small-scale water projects, along with county-level management [1][4][12]. - The model has been adopted nationwide, with all provincial rural water supply development plans incorporating the "3+1" approach [5]. Group 3: Technological Innovations and Improvements - The introduction of smart management systems, such as remote monitoring and data analysis, has improved the operational efficiency of rural water supply stations [6][10]. - New water treatment technologies, including advanced membrane filtration, have been developed to ensure water quality even during extreme weather conditions [11]. Group 4: Financial and Policy Support - The central government allocates approximately 3 billion yuan annually for rural water supply maintenance, with local governments also increasing their investments [9]. - Various financing mechanisms have been established to support rural water supply projects, including government funding, special bonds, and social financing [12][13].