从水利部了解到，"十四五"期间全国超半数的县域实现农村供水统一管理、统一监测、统一运维、统一 服务，完成维修养护农村供水工程40.7万处。农村供水工程不断完善的背后，是农村供水管护机制的创 新。水利部相关负责人介绍，水利部推动从传统管理向数智化管理转变，以"水质水量达标、管理服务 到户"为目标，通过政府监管、企业化运营、专业化管理、社会化服务，良性运行的管护机制逐步确 立，用户的报装、报修、缴费等服务实现线上线下深度融合。"比如，浙江省遂昌县建立了'县级统管、 城乡同质'的农村供水工程管护机制，做到不落一户一人，1小时快速响应、24小时常态服务。"这位负 责人说。（新华社） ...

Core Viewpoint - The emergence of new fees in rural areas is a response to the increasing demand for improved public services and infrastructure, raising concerns among farmers about their financial burden [1][2]. Summary by Category New Fee Trends - A report from the Rural Development Research Center indicates that various fees have been standardized and implemented in rural areas, covering waste management, water usage, public facility maintenance, and agricultural insurance [2]. Waste Management Fees - Approximately 65% of villages have established waste collection systems, with 42% implementing waste management fees, averaging 15 yuan per household per month. This fee has led to a 35% increase in waste collection coverage and improved sanitation [4][5]. Water Service Fees - The average water service fee in rural areas is about 3-5 yuan per month per household, in addition to water usage fees. This has resulted in a 25% reduction in pipeline leakage and an 18% increase in water quality compliance [6][7]. Public Facility Maintenance Fees - About 38% of villages charge public facility maintenance fees, averaging 180 yuan per household per year. This has improved the condition of public facilities by 45% and extended their lifespan by over 30% [11][12]. Agricultural Insurance Fees - Approximately 52% of farmers participate in agricultural insurance, with costs varying by crop type. The average annual insurance expenditure for a farmer with 10 acres is between 300-600 yuan, providing significant risk mitigation [13][14]. Long-term Perspective - The total of these fees currently accounts for about 1.5% of rural residents' annual income, which is lower than the 3.5% for urban residents. As rural incomes grow at an average rate of 7% per year, the impact of these fees on farmers is expected to diminish over time [17][18].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the efforts of the Fan County Discipline Inspection Commission to address issues related to rural water supply, including leaks and inconsistent service, by implementing a structured oversight and problem-solving approach [1] Group 1: Problem Identification and Response - The Discipline Inspection Commission received complaints from villagers about water pipe leaks and long-term supply issues that had not been resolved [1] - The Commission included these issues in their action list and coordinated with the County Water Resources Bureau to find solutions [1] - After thorough investigation and analysis, a repair plan was established, successfully resolving the water supply difficulties [1] Group 2: Systematic Oversight and Improvement Measures - The Commission initiated a task force to address operational and maintenance issues in rural water supply projects, particularly focusing on seasonal water shortages [1] - A comprehensive implementation plan was developed to tackle the inadequacies in the management of rural water supply systems [1] - The Commission established a work ledger to ensure a coordinated approach in addressing these issues [1] Group 3: Enhanced Supervision and Quality Control - The Commission adopted a combination of on-site inspections and joint supervision to assess the management of water supply projects, water quality monitoring, service delivery, and fee collection [1] - A supervisory inspection team was formed in collaboration with various departments to conduct a thorough review of drinking water safety issues [1] - Continuous pressure is applied to relevant departments to ensure accountability in regulatory oversight and problem rectification, thereby enhancing emergency response capabilities [1]

Core Viewpoint - The implementation plan for high-quality rural water supply development in Changsha from 2025 to 2030 aims to address urgent rural water supply issues and promote integrated urban-rural water supply development [1][2]. Group 1: Rural Water Supply Development - Changsha will focus on solving urgent rural water supply problems and enhance the capacity of rural water supply guarantees [1]. - The plan emphasizes the integration of rural water supply engineering with urban planning, promoting the extension of urban water supply networks to surrounding rural areas [1][2]. - A unified management mechanism for urban and rural water supply will be established to ensure coordinated operation, maintenance, and service [1]. Group 2: Engineering and Infrastructure - The plan outlines a scientific approach to planning large-scale centralized water supply projects in areas where urban water supply networks cannot be extended [2]. - Small-scale water supply projects will undergo comprehensive evaluation and standardization for construction and renovation [2]. - Measures such as network extension, new construction, or expansion of existing facilities will be implemented to address seasonal water shortages [2]. Group 3: Environmental Protection and Quality Assurance - Strengthening supervision of ecological protection at water source sites is mandated, along with the implementation of rural drinking water source protection [2]. - The plan requires the reasonable allocation and updating of purification and disinfection facilities based on the scale and water quality of rural water supply projects [2]. - Emphasis is placed on strict adherence to legal regulations throughout the project lifecycle to ensure quality and safety in rural water supply [2].

Core Viewpoint - Dongying City is prioritizing rural water supply reform as a key driver for comprehensive rural revitalization, focusing on improving water quality and ensuring safe drinking water for residents [3][4]. Group 1: Measures and Achievements - The city has implemented a three-year action plan to enhance rural water supply quality, resulting in significant upgrades to water supply infrastructure [3]. - A total of 11 new reservoirs have been constructed, adding an effective storage capacity of 1.2 billion cubic meters, facilitating regional interconnectivity and multi-source coordination [3]. - The number of operational rural water supply projects has been reduced from 23 to 13, all of which now provide water from large-scale plants, ensuring uniform quality and service standards across urban and rural areas [3]. - The coverage of deep treatment processes in water plants has increased, with 71.5% of the rural population now benefiting from upgraded facilities [3]. Group 2: Safety and Management - All five districts have passed the Ministry of Water Resources' standardization review for rural drinking water safety, achieving comprehensive coverage in standardized management [4]. - A robust water quality monitoring system has been established, integrating multiple departments to ensure safety from source to tap [4]. - The management structure has been optimized, with five state-owned enterprises overseeing the operation of rural water supply projects, enhancing efficiency and accountability [4]. Group 3: Future Plans - The Dongying Water Authority aims to continue improving rural water supply, with plans to update 400 kilometers of pipelines and replace 28,500 smart water meters by the end of 2025 [5]. - The authority will seek funding support for the ongoing renovation of aging water supply facilities and enhance collaboration with health departments to ensure water quality [5].

Core Viewpoint - As of the end of July, Tongchuan City has allocated 12.06 million yuan for rural water supply facility maintenance, with a cumulative funding exceeding 1 billion yuan over six years [1] Group 1: Funding and Financial Support - The local and district governments have ensured a budget of 50,000 yuan per village annually for rural water supply facility maintenance, covering 359 administrative villages [1] - A total of 463 million yuan has been allocated for drought relief and emergency repair of water facilities this year [1] Group 2: Infrastructure Improvements - The city has installed 69 disinfection devices and 2,216 water meters, enhancing the water supply security for 9,152 people, achieving a rural tap water coverage rate of 98.1% [1] - A comprehensive inspection of 624 water supply projects was conducted, identifying and addressing 46 issues to further improve rural water supply safety [1] Group 3: Future Plans - The Tongchuan Water Authority plans to leverage the issuance of local government special bonds to accelerate water project construction [1] - There will be an emphasis on building a rural water supply information management platform to enhance water resource management [1] - The authority aims to conduct thorough inspections of rural water supply operations to improve the quality and efficiency of drinking water projects, thereby increasing public satisfaction [1]

Core Viewpoint - The rural water supply improvement projects in Luochuan County are significantly enhancing the living conditions of local residents by providing stable and sufficient water supply, with substantial investments and infrastructure upgrades underway [1][2][3]. Group 1: Project Implementation - The renovation of water supply facilities in Baizitou Village has replaced over 4,500 meters of old pipelines, extending their lifespan to 50 years and improving water availability for residents [1]. - Luochuan County plans to invest 100 million yuan in 100 new or expanded rural water supply projects this year, benefiting 100,000 rural residents [1]. - Eight rural water supply guarantee projects are being implemented in Luochuan County with a total investment of 13 million yuan, with two projects already completed [1][2]. Group 2: Infrastructure Development - The Wujihe Reservoir plays a crucial role in irrigation and water supply, supporting 23,000 acres of farmland and ensuring water safety for 23,700 residents in surrounding towns [1]. - A water treatment facility upgrade project is underway at the Wujihe centralized water supply plant, which began construction on May 7 and is expected to be completed by the end of September, enhancing water purification capacity [2]. - As of now, 72 rural water supply guarantee projects have been initiated in Yan'an City, with 25 completed and an investment of 27.8 million yuan [3]. Group 3: Expected Outcomes - The completion of the eight rural water supply guarantee projects will further ensure safe drinking water for 55,000 residents in the project area [2]. - By the end of this year, the scale of water supply in Yan'an City is expected to increase to over 33.4% [3].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of rural water supply in improving the quality of life for millions of people in China, highlighting the implementation of the "3+1" standardized construction and management model to enhance rural water supply systems across the country [1][4][12]. Group 1: Rural Water Supply Achievements - The national rural tap water coverage rate has reached 94%, with 65% of the rural population served by large-scale water supply projects [1]. - In Shandong, 88 counties have achieved integrated urban-rural water supply, with a rural tap water coverage rate of 99.6% [4]. - In Henan and Anhui, 46 million rural residents now have access to high-quality surface water, significantly reducing water treatment costs [4]. Group 2: Standardized Construction and Management Model - The "3+1" model prioritizes urban-rural water supply integration, large-scale centralized water supply construction, and standardized small-scale water projects, along with county-level management [1][4][12]. - The model has been adopted nationwide, with all provincial rural water supply development plans incorporating the "3+1" approach [5]. Group 3: Technological Innovations and Improvements - The introduction of smart management systems, such as remote monitoring and data analysis, has improved the operational efficiency of rural water supply stations [6][10]. - New water treatment technologies, including advanced membrane filtration, have been developed to ensure water quality even during extreme weather conditions [11]. Group 4: Financial and Policy Support - The central government allocates approximately 3 billion yuan annually for rural water supply maintenance, with local governments also increasing their investments [9]. - Various financing mechanisms have been established to support rural water supply projects, including government funding, special bonds, and social financing [12][13].