1月7日，据广东省林业局消息，"十四五"时期，广东以绿美广东生态建设古树名木保护提升行动为牵 引，积极构建法治护航、科技赋能、文旅融合、全民参与的全方位古树名木保护体系，实现调查建档 率、保护率、监测率和抢救复壮率四项核心指标100%全覆盖。 通过全面开展古树名木资源普查，广东精准掌握全省8.5万余株古树名木"家底"，其中一级古树771株、 名木79株，全部建立电子图文档案，实现"一树一码"扫码可查的数字化管理。 科技赋能下，全省850株一级古树和名木实现视频监控全覆盖，24小时实时数据回传至省古树名木信息 管理系统。广州番禺区还搭建智慧古树系统，202套智能设备实时监测土壤温湿度、pH值等关键指标， 实现巡查养护线上打卡、预警工单快速流转。各地运用木质针刺检测仪、无人机等设备建立"电子健康 档案"，让古树保护更精准高效。 管护模式持续创新，让千年古树"老有所依"。茂名高州市建立"一古树一守护人"网格化管理，为4389株 古树名木配备专属管护人员，联合专家组定期"体检"；韶关仁化县对7株衰弱古树实施修剪枯枝、科学 施肥等精细化养护，让古树重焕生机；平安保险为全省16082棵古树名木提供总保额超2.66亿元的风 ...

记者 陈玺撼 最近，普陀区的真如寺广受关注，不仅因为它有上海现存唯一的元代木结构建筑——真如寺大殿， 大殿前还有一棵650岁的古银杏。 不少业内人士建议，让协同保护名录内的古树名木能够在保护待遇上向重点文物看齐，比如，提高 树龄500年以上的古树名木的养护标准，或者文保单位在制定文物保护计划时，统筹考虑保护范围内的 古树名木。以"0067"古银杏为例，作为"邻居"的真如寺大殿会投入日常维护资金用于白蚁的防治，作为 养护责任人，文保单位可协同开展古银杏的白蚁防治。 保护方式转型增进"交流" 根据《上海市古树名木和古树后续资源保护条例》，树龄在100年以上的树木为古树；树种珍贵、 稀有，或者具有重要历史价值或纪念意义，又或者具有重要科研价值的树木为名木；树龄在80年以上 100年以下的树木为古树后续资源。 截至目前，上海共有古树名木和古树后续资源2841株，其中，古树名木1890株，古树后续资源951 株。树种主要集中为银杏、香樟、广玉兰、榉树、桂花、瓜子黄杨以及悬铃木等上海地区适生树种。 记者昨天从上海市绿化和市容管理局了解到，真如寺大殿"携手"古银杏被纳入全国首批"国保单位· 古树名木"协同保护名录，而且是上 ...

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 National Ancient Tree and Famous Tree Protection Science Popularization Week was launched in Guangzhou, emphasizing the importance of protecting ancient trees and promoting ecological civilization through a comprehensive national survey and management strategy [3][10]. Group 1: National Survey and Management - A third national survey of ancient trees and famous trees has been initiated to strengthen protection efforts, following the second survey, aiming to create a comprehensive management database [3][7]. - The survey will assess resource distribution, growth conditions, protection management, and historical and cultural aspects of ancient trees across the country [3][7]. Group 2: Legislative and Institutional Framework - The implementation of the "Ancient Tree and Famous Tree Protection Regulations" and the principle of "one tree, one policy" has been established to ensure systematic protection [7]. - Eighteen provinces have introduced local regulations or rules to support the national framework for ancient tree protection [7]. Group 3: Technological and Community Engagement - A smart management system for ancient trees has been developed, allowing for precise monitoring and management of each tree [7][10]. - Community engagement initiatives, such as the "Ancient Tree Donation" campaign, have garnered positive responses, promoting public awareness and participation in tree protection [10]. Group 4: Local Initiatives and Achievements - Guangdong Province has over 85,000 ancient trees, with significant efforts in ecological construction and the establishment of ancient tree parks and villages [10]. - The city of Guangzhou has created "digital IDs" for nearly 10,000 ancient trees, enhancing monitoring and enforcement of protection measures [10].