记者 陈玺撼 最近，普陀区的真如寺广受关注，不仅因为它有上海现存唯一的元代木结构建筑——真如寺大殿， 大殿前还有一棵650岁的古银杏。 不少业内人士建议，让协同保护名录内的古树名木能够在保护待遇上向重点文物看齐，比如，提高 树龄500年以上的古树名木的养护标准，或者文保单位在制定文物保护计划时，统筹考虑保护范围内的 古树名木。以"0067"古银杏为例，作为"邻居"的真如寺大殿会投入日常维护资金用于白蚁的防治，作为 养护责任人，文保单位可协同开展古银杏的白蚁防治。 保护方式转型增进"交流" 根据《上海市古树名木和古树后续资源保护条例》，树龄在100年以上的树木为古树；树种珍贵、 稀有，或者具有重要历史价值或纪念意义，又或者具有重要科研价值的树木为名木；树龄在80年以上 100年以下的树木为古树后续资源。 截至目前，上海共有古树名木和古树后续资源2841株，其中，古树名木1890株，古树后续资源951 株。树种主要集中为银杏、香樟、广玉兰、榉树、桂花、瓜子黄杨以及悬铃木等上海地区适生树种。 记者昨天从上海市绿化和市容管理局了解到，真如寺大殿"携手"古银杏被纳入全国首批"国保单位· 古树名木"协同保护名录，而且是上 ...

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 National Ancient Tree and Famous Tree Protection Science Popularization Week was launched in Guangzhou, emphasizing the importance of protecting ancient trees and promoting ecological civilization through a comprehensive national survey and management strategy [3][10]. Group 1: National Survey and Management - A third national survey of ancient trees and famous trees has been initiated to strengthen protection efforts, following the second survey, aiming to create a comprehensive management database [3][7]. - The survey will assess resource distribution, growth conditions, protection management, and historical and cultural aspects of ancient trees across the country [3][7]. Group 2: Legislative and Institutional Framework - The implementation of the "Ancient Tree and Famous Tree Protection Regulations" and the principle of "one tree, one policy" has been established to ensure systematic protection [7]. - Eighteen provinces have introduced local regulations or rules to support the national framework for ancient tree protection [7]. Group 3: Technological and Community Engagement - A smart management system for ancient trees has been developed, allowing for precise monitoring and management of each tree [7][10]. - Community engagement initiatives, such as the "Ancient Tree Donation" campaign, have garnered positive responses, promoting public awareness and participation in tree protection [10]. Group 4: Local Initiatives and Achievements - Guangdong Province has over 85,000 ancient trees, with significant efforts in ecological construction and the establishment of ancient tree parks and villages [10]. - The city of Guangzhou has created "digital IDs" for nearly 10,000 ancient trees, enhancing monitoring and enforcement of protection measures [10].