Core Points - The Thai Ministry of Commerce has implemented the "Rice Trade Fee Ministerial Regulation (No. 2)" to reduce export license fees for rice, creating more opportunities for farmers, cooperatives, and small to medium-sized rice export companies to enter international markets [1] - The regulation aims to establish a more open trade system and promote a balanced competitive market environment [1] - Farmers' groups and cooperatives are exempt from export license fees, while small rice export companies with registered capital not exceeding 10 million Thai Baht will only need to pay 10,000 Thai Baht, significantly reduced from the previous 50,000 Thai Baht [1] - Companies with registered capital between 10 million and 20 million Thai Baht will pay 30,000 Thai Baht [1] - This initiative aligns with the government's goals to boost grassroots economies, increase farmers' incomes, and enhance the international competitiveness of Thai rice [1] - The fee reduction is expected to lower operational costs and create more opportunities for export participants, injecting new momentum into domestic rice price stability and international trade growth [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the ongoing trade tensions between the United States and Japan, particularly focusing on the issue of rice imports and tariffs, highlighting conflicting statements from President Trump and Japanese officials regarding Japan's acceptance of U.S. rice and the accuracy of tariff claims [1][3]. Group 1: U.S.-Japan Trade Relations - President Trump criticized Japan for not accepting U.S. rice, claiming Japan is facing a significant rice shortage while refusing imports [1]. - Trump's comments are seen as an attempt to pressure Japan during stalled tariff negotiations, emphasizing that Japan has historically been protected in its rice market [1][2]. - The Japanese Minister of Agriculture, Koizumi, countered Trump's claims, stating that imports of foreign rice, including from the U.S., have increased 120 times compared to the previous year [3]. Group 2: Tariff Negotiations - Trump previously stated that if no agreement is reached by July 9, he would inform countries of new tariff rates, specifically mentioning a potential 25% tariff on Japanese cars [1][2]. - The article notes that the Trump administration has achieved limited results in trade negotiations, with only two significant agreements: one with the UK and another easing tensions with China [2]. - Koizumi defended Japan's stance in negotiations, asserting that the country is committed to protecting its national interests despite external pressures [3].