油菜种植
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 傅廷栋:播种希望的“杂交油菜之父”|《 中国科学家的全球担当》
 Huan Qiu Wang Zi Xun· 2025-10-24 08:44
 Core Viewpoint - International scientific cooperation is essential for technological development, and China is a strong advocate and active practitioner of such cooperation, emphasizing mutual respect and benefit to enhance global scientific progress [1]   Group 1: Contributions to Oilseed Rape Breeding - Fu Tingdong, known as the "father of hybrid rapeseed," discovered the "Polcms" male sterile line, which became the first practical male sterility resource in rapeseed breeding, leading to a global shift towards hybrid rapeseed production [2][4] - The Polcms line significantly improved rapeseed yield and resistance, contributing directly to increased production and food security in over twenty countries [5]   Group 2: Global Research Collaboration - Fu Tingdong served as the president of the Global Council for International Rapeseed Research (GCIRC) and facilitated international collaboration in breeding resource sharing, enhancing China's role in global rapeseed research [6] - His contributions have earned him international recognition, including the GCIRC Outstanding Scientist Award in 1991, marking him as the first and only Asian recipient in twenty years, and the MRPC Lifetime Achievement Award in 2007 [6]   Group 3: Ongoing Commitment to Research - At the age of eighty, Fu Tingdong continues to engage actively in agricultural research, emphasizing the importance of fieldwork in agricultural science [8]
 小小油菜花何以“绽放”近百亿元产业?
 Zhong Guo Chan Ye Jing Ji Xin Xi Wang· 2025-09-11 23:08
 Core Viewpoint - The "rapeseed flower economy" in Luoping County has evolved into a multi-faceted industry, integrating tourism, rapeseed processing, and bee products, contributing nearly 10 billion yuan to the local economy [3][4].   Group 1: Economic Impact - In 2025, Luoping County received 1.35 million tourists during the rapeseed flower season, generating over 2 billion yuan in tourism revenue in the first quarter [1]. - The local economy, driven by tourism, rapeseed processing, and bee products, achieved a total output value of nearly 10 billion yuan in 2024 [1][2].   Group 2: Agricultural Development - The area of rapeseed cultivation in Luoping has expanded from approximately 300,000 acres in the early 2000s to over 850,000 acres by 2025, creating a stable supply of raw materials for the rapeseed oil industry [5][8]. - The local government has implemented policies to encourage the expansion of rapeseed cultivation, providing technical support to farmers throughout the planting and harvesting process [4][5].   Group 3: Industry Structure - Luoping County has six large rapeseed oil processing companies, which collectively support an annual processing capacity of over 100,000 tons of rapeseed [1]. - The introduction of modern low-temperature pressing technology has allowed local companies to produce high-quality rapeseed oil, which is well-received in both domestic and international markets [5][8].   Group 4: Tourism and Brand Development - The annual International Rapeseed Flower Cultural Tourism Festival has been held for over 20 years, transforming the seasonal flower viewing into a year-round tourism brand with various activities [6]. - The integration of diverse tourism experiences, such as marathons and motorcycle festivals, has significantly increased visitor numbers and extended their stay [6][7].   Group 5: Future Development - Luoping plans to continue leveraging the rapeseed flower as a medium to enhance multi-industry integration and sustain economic growth [7][9]. - New agricultural practices, including intercropping techniques, are being tested to improve the visual appeal and longevity of the flower fields, aiming to attract visitors year-round [8][9].