Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in stabilizing the economy and highlights their performance in the first half of the year, while outlining strategic goals for the second half to enhance productivity and ensure high-quality development [1][2][3]. Group 1: Economic Performance - In the first half of the year, central enterprises achieved a value-added output of 5.2 trillion yuan and a total profit of 1.4 trillion yuan, with fixed asset investments reaching 2 trillion yuan [1][2]. - The annualized labor productivity for the same period was 816,000 yuan per person, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 2.3% [2]. - R&D expenditure amounted to 413.98 billion yuan, maintaining a research intensity of 2.26%, which is consistent with the previous year [1][2]. Group 2: Strategic Focus for the Second Half - The meeting called for SOEs to focus on stabilizing operations, optimizing investment structures, ensuring national security, and promoting collaborative development [2][3]. - Specific actions include capturing new consumer demands, accelerating the upgrade of outdated equipment, and reducing overall costs [3]. - The emphasis is placed on enhancing operational efficiency and pursuing revenue that leads to stable cash flow and capital accumulation [3]. Group 3: Reform and Development - As of the end of the first quarter, the average completion rate of key reform tasks for SOEs exceeded 80%, with management layers kept within four levels [4]. - The meeting stressed the need for accountability and a focus on both progress and quality in reform efforts [4]. - Continued implementation of strategic restructuring and professional integration is planned, with a focus on enhancing decision-making mechanisms for mergers and acquisitions [4].

7月16日至17日，国务院国资委举办中央企业负责人研讨班，总结上半年工作，明确下半年重点任务。 1至6月，中央企业实现增加值5.2万亿元，利润总额1.4万亿元，完成固定资产投资2万亿元，在稳经济中 勇挑大梁；研发经费投入4139.8亿元，研发投入强度达2.26%，与去年同期基本持平；发售电量、原油 产量、航空运输周转量、集装箱吞吐量同比均稳步提升。 会议要求，下半年，国资央企要锚定全年目标持续发力，把发展新质生产力摆在更加突出的战略位置， 高质量完成深化提升行动。 上半年国资央企经济运行总体平稳 今年以来，外部环境更趋复杂严峻，我国经济保持了稳中有进的运行态势。 数据显示，1至6月，中央企业实现增加值5.2万亿元；年化全员劳动生产率为81.6万元/人，同比增长 2.3%；研发经费投入为4139.8亿元；完成固定资产投资2万亿元，完成战略性新兴产业投资保持在较高 水平。相关指标也体现了稳中有进的特征。 会议指出，下半年，国资央企既要正视困难压力，也要保持战略定力，聚焦抓好稳健经营、优化投资结 构、保障国家安全、促进协同发展等四方面工作发力，以央企高质量发展助推经济持续向好。 把发展新质生产力摆在更加突出战略位置 ...