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企业如何更好地参与生物多样性治理?|生物多样性治理系列解读④
Group 1 - Biodiversity provides the fundamental material basis and ecological security for human survival, with global economic activities relying on nature for $58 trillion, which is over half of the global annual GDP [1] - The theme for the 2025 International Day for Biological Diversity emphasizes the relationship between biodiversity protection and the achievement of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, highlighting the need for participation from the business sector [1] - Enterprises are key stakeholders in biodiversity governance, with their operations deeply intertwined with biodiversity, affecting industries such as agriculture, food and beverage, infrastructure, and pharmaceuticals [2][3] Group 2 - China, as one of the richest countries in biodiversity, has initiated mechanisms to encourage corporate participation in global biodiversity governance, including joining the Global Partnership for Business and Biodiversity (GPBB) [3][4] - The establishment of the Corporate Partnership for Biodiversity (CPBB) aims to create a long-term mechanism for corporate involvement in biodiversity protection, enhancing collaboration among government, industry, and the public [3][5] - The CPBB has significantly raised awareness and participation in biodiversity protection among enterprises, providing platforms for policy dialogue, best practice sharing, and technical support [5] Group 3 - Despite progress, challenges remain in corporate participation in biodiversity governance, including limited understanding of the relationship between business operations and biodiversity risks [6][7] - There is a lack of unified standards and norms for assessing the impact of industries on biodiversity, with over 60% of companies facing difficulties in disclosing biodiversity-related information [6][7] - To deepen corporate roles in biodiversity governance, a multi-faceted approach involving policy development, public engagement, and corporate responsibility is necessary [8][9] Group 4 - Companies should develop strategies that promote biodiversity protection and sustainable use, integrating biodiversity management throughout their value chains [9] - Establishing a social responsibility reporting system to disclose actions and outcomes related to biodiversity protection is essential for transparency [9] - The collaboration of government, enterprises, social organizations, and the public is crucial for effective biodiversity protection, aiming for a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [9]