Core Points - The Federal Reserve's Vice Chair for Bank Supervision, Michelle Bowman, announced plans to restructure the agency's supervision and examination department, reducing its staff by approximately 30% [1] - The overall size of the Supervision and Regulation (S&R) department is expected to shrink to about 350 employees from nearly 500, with the target completion date set for the end of 2026 [1] - This restructuring aligns with Bowman's and other U.S. regulators' efforts to relax a series of bank capital regulations and refocus bank supervision [1][2] Summary by Sections Restructuring Plans - Bowman's internal meeting indicated that the staff reduction will primarily occur through natural attrition, retirements, and voluntary departure incentives [1] - The restructuring is part of a broader goal for the Federal Reserve to reduce its overall workforce by about 10% in the coming years [1] Regulatory Focus - Bowman emphasized that the department's employees should concentrate on "substantive risks" to banks rather than being distracted by procedural matters that do not materially affect bank safety and soundness [1] - Other requirements include relying on the primary federal regulators' examination work to avoid unnecessary duplication of oversight [1] Regulatory Changes - Since taking office in June, Bowman has been recognized for her efforts to reduce regulations and adjust regulatory approaches, including weakening several Biden-era regulatory measures [2] - A revised proposal presented by the Federal Reserve to other U.S. regulators estimates that the new plan will lower the overall capital increase for most large banks to between 3% and 7%, significantly below the 19% increase proposed in 2023 [2] - The Federal Reserve also plans to reform bank stress tests, allowing Wall Street to have advance knowledge of standards and provide feedback [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent dismissal of Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook by President Trump, citing allegations of fraud and misconduct related to her financial disclosures, which may lead to legal challenges and uncertainty for the Federal Reserve [5][6]. Summary by Sections Dismissal Announcement - President Trump announced the immediate dismissal of Lisa Cook from the Federal Reserve Board, invoking his constitutional powers and the Federal Reserve Act, which allows for removal "for cause" [5][6]. Allegations Against Lisa Cook - Trump referenced criminal allegations made by William J. Pulte to the Justice Department, claiming Cook may have made false statements in mortgage applications regarding her primary residence [5][6]. - The allegations suggest that Cook submitted two conflicting applications within a short time frame, raising questions about her integrity and ability as a financial regulator [5][6]. Response from Lisa Cook - Cook responded to the allegations, stating she would not resign under pressure and is gathering information to address any reasonable inquiries regarding her financial history [6]. Implications for the Federal Reserve - Analysts suggest that Trump's actions could lead to legal disputes, potentially involving the Supreme Court if Cook seeks to continue her role during litigation [6]. - Cook was appointed by President Biden in 2022, with her term set to last until 2038, and she recently voted to maintain interest rates during the Federal Open Market Committee meeting [6].