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对话中国工程院院士、鹏城实验室主任高文—— “让算力的使用像电力一样便捷”(弘扬科学家精神·对话)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-07 22:38
Group 1: Key Developments in Computing Power - The "Pengcheng Cloud Brain III" is under construction and is expected to be completed next year [2] - The first computing power network dedicated line from Shenzhen to Guiyang is planned to start construction in November this year, with completion expected next year [2] - The fourth generation of digital audio and video coding standards is currently being researched and developed [2] Group 2: AVS Technology and Its Impact - AVS, the digital audio and video coding standard, has been in development for 20 years and aims to reduce transmission and storage costs by compressing audio and video data [3] - AVS is widely used in China's HD, 4K, and 8K video applications, demonstrating its significance in the digital video industry [3] Group 3: The Role of "Pengcheng Cloud" - "Pengcheng Cloud" serves as a computing power platform for large model training, with "Pengcheng Cloud Brain II" achieving a computing power of 1000P, capable of processing vast amounts of data [4] - "Pengcheng Cloud Brain III" will have a computing power of 16000P, significantly enhancing the capabilities of the platform [4] Group 4: The Vision for the China Computing Power Network - The China Computing Power Network aims to improve resource utilization efficiency, similar to the development of the electric power grid [5] - The construction of the computing power network faces challenges such as achieving autonomous computing power supply and developing a unified scheduling system [5] Group 5: Research and Development Challenges - The establishment of an independent AVS standard faced significant challenges due to existing international standards and limited research conditions at the time [6][7] - The need for effective communication with various stakeholders was crucial in addressing differing demands in the industry [7] Group 6: Future of Artificial Intelligence - The rapid development of artificial intelligence is linked to significant advancements in computing speed, storage capacity, and communication speed [9] - There is a belief that while AI may replace some jobs, it will also create opportunities for more creative and imaginative roles [9] Group 7: Talent Development and Collaboration - The Pengcheng Laboratory aims to be a leading force in national strategic technology, focusing on both current and long-term research goals [10] - The laboratory has initiated a joint doctoral training program to cultivate young researchers who can contribute positively to national projects [11]