□本报记者 徐金忠 市场行情不断升温，硬科技成为强势主线之一。嗅觉灵敏的机构，自然不会放过这样的机会。Wind数 据显示，截至8月23日，8月以来，集成电路、电子元件、应用软件、生物科技等硬科技行业的上市公 司，频频迎来机构的组团调研。 观察机构的调研，"说硬话"的特征明显。在调研中，各类机构就技术路线、商业化场景、管线进展等提 问上市公司，直指公司核心竞争优势。中国证券报记者采访了解到，"说硬话"背后，机构内部的研究投 资也是"硬碰硬"：研究员、基金经理化身"科研人员"，将公司晨会、策略会，开成了"技术研讨会""产 学研对接会"。 以集成电路行业为例，截至8月23日，8月以来，共有21家上市公司迎来机构的调研。其中，更有多家公 司获得机构的"组团调研"。 8月19日，纳芯微的业绩说明会获得了135家机构组团参与。参与调研的机构，包括IDG资本、博时基 金、财通证券、东方基金、东方证券、东海证券、东吴证券、东兴基金、方正证券等。机构的提问"硬 气十足"："目前公司在AI服务器相关领域的产品和客户进展""请分享一下在机器人等新兴领域公司产品 布局和客户拓展情况"等，都是机构关注的重点。 同样，紫光国微的业绩说明 ...

Group 1 - Palantir Technologies, Inc. operates in the Application Software industry, providing software platforms primarily for intelligence purposes [1] - The company is of interest to individual investors looking to build financial assets for retirement, with strategies for both long and short trading [1] - The articles on Seeking Alpha serve as a tool for investors to focus on developing successful trading strategies and to learn from community feedback [1] Group 2 - The analyst has a beneficial long position in Palantir shares through various financial instruments [2] - The article reflects the author's personal opinions and is not influenced by any business relationship with the company mentioned [2]

Core Insights - The second-quarter 2025 earnings season is expected to show resilience and an improving outlook for the banking sector and overall market [1] - Total S&P 500 earnings are projected to increase by 4.9% year-over-year, driven by a 3.9% rise in revenues [2] - Nine out of sixteen Zacks sectors are anticipated to report earnings growth, with Consumer Discretionary leading at 105.6% [3] Sector Performance - Consumer Discretionary sector is expected to see the highest earnings growth at 105.6%, followed by Aerospace at 15.1%, Technology at 11.8%, Finance at 7.8%, and Utilities at 7.7% [3] - The "Magnificent 7" companies are projected to have an 11.3% increase in earnings with an 11.2% rise in revenues compared to the same period last year [3] ETF Highlights - Consumer Discretionary Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLY) has an AUM of $22.5 billion and an expense ratio of 0.08% [5] - iShares U.S. Aerospace & Defense ETF (ITA) holds $8.4 billion in AUM with an expense ratio of 0.40% [6] - Vanguard Information Technology ETF (VGT) manages $95 billion in assets and has an expense ratio of 0.09% [7] - Financial Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLF) has an AUM of $51.3 billion and charges 0.08% in annual fees [8] - Utilities Select Sector SPDR (XLU) has an AUM of $19.1 billion and an expense ratio of 0.08% [9]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is maintained as BUY with a target price of USD 564.57, indicating a potential upside of 20% from the closing price of USD 470.38 as of June 6, 2025 [1][8]. Core Insights - The company is leveraging its enterprise capabilities and Azure product advantages to establish a foundational platform for the Agentic Web, which is expected to accelerate the development of Agent applications and increase AI inference demand for its cloud business [1][2]. - The company has completed the infrastructure for Agentic Web development, focusing on both edge and cloud-side toolchains, which enhances development capabilities and supports third-party integrations [2]. - The cloud business has shown strong growth, with Azure and other cloud services revenue increasing by 33% year-over-year in 3QFY25, driven by AI contributions [3]. - The commercialization of AI applications in the US is accelerating, with strategic collaborations between the company and software vendors like SAP and ServiceNow enhancing cloud service reliance [4]. - Earnings forecasts project revenue growth for FY25E/FY26E/FY27E at USD 278.8 billion, USD 320.2 billion, and USD 368.8 billion respectively, with EPS expected to rise to USD 13.77, USD 16.12, and USD 18.85 [5]. Summary by Sections Development and Infrastructure - The company is enhancing its development capabilities with the launch of the GitHub Coding Agent and a complete enterprise-grade Agent customization system, which supports multi-Agent orchestration and flexible model selection [2]. - The introduction of Windows AI Foundry supports local Agent development, creating a more complete development ecosystem [2]. Financial Performance - The cloud business revenue growth of 33% year-over-year in 3QFY25 was significantly supported by AI, which contributed 16% to Azure's revenue growth [3]. - The company processed over 100 trillion tokens in 3QFY25, reflecting a fivefold increase year-over-year, indicating strong demand for AI inference [3]. Earnings and Valuation - The company maintains its earnings forecasts with projected revenues and EPS growth over the next three fiscal years, reflecting confidence in its competitive edge in AI and cloud business [5]. - The stock is valued at 41x FY25E PE, which is above the peers' average of 29.8x, justifying the BUY rating [5].