Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the complexities of Ultraman's copyright situation in China, highlighting the ongoing disputes between two companies, Xinchuanhua and Qiaotianzun, both claiming rights to the Ultraman IP, which affects consumer perception and the commercial future of this iconic franchise [1][9][10]. Group 1: Ultraman's Market Presence - Ultraman has evolved over 60 years, expanding from children's entertainment to a beloved IP among adults, generating a total revenue of $7.4 billion in 2024, ranking it as the 53rd most profitable IP globally [7]. - The Ultraman IP has significantly benefited Xinchuanhua's partners, with Kayo achieving revenues of 10.057 billion yuan in 2024, where Ultraman card series contributed 8.2 billion yuan, accounting for 81.5% of its total revenue [7]. - In 2023 and the first half of 2024, Buluko's revenue was heavily reliant on Ultraman products, making up 63.5% and 57.4% of its total revenue, respectively [7]. Group 2: Copyright Disputes - The copyright landscape for Ultraman in China is complicated, with both Xinchuanhua and Qiaotianzun claiming rights, but Xinchuanhua is recognized as the official copyright agent by Tsuburaya Productions [9][10]. - The historical context of the copyright dispute dates back to 1976 when Tsuburaya transferred overseas rights to a Thai individual, leading to a long-standing legal controversy over the rights held by Qiaotianzun [10]. Group 3: Consumer Experience and Market Confusion - The confusion among consumers regarding which Ultraman exhibition is officially sanctioned reflects the broader issues of copyright fragmentation, leading to varying quality in products and services [12]. - There have been over 700 Ultraman performances across 121 cities in China in the first seven months of 2025, with many claiming authorization, yet audience feedback has raised concerns about the authenticity and quality of these performances [12][13]. Group 4: Quality and Brand Management - Xinchuanhua's operational strategy focuses on "content co-creation, community marketing, and breaking through scenarios," enhancing the Ultraman IP's longevity and value [15]. - The "Chasing Light Journey: Looking Forward to the 60th Anniversary of Ultraman" exhibition showcases high-quality curation, adhering to Tsuburaya's original settings and spirit, which has been well-received by fans [16][18]. - The exhibition features unique props and immersive experiences, reinforcing the emotional connection between the IP and its audience, as evidenced by testimonials from attendees [21]. Group 5: Sustainable IP Management - The sustainability of IP like Ultraman relies on continuous updates and iterations of its core products, ensuring that the brand remains relevant and engaging [24]. - Long-term operational strategies, as opposed to short-term profit-seeking approaches, are essential for maintaining the IP's value and consumer trust [24].