Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of the song "Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army First Route Army Song," written by General Yang Jingyu, as a cultural and emotional link across generations, emphasizing its role in inspiring courage during the anti-Japanese war [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Context - The song was composed during the anti-Japanese war and has become a powerful anthem for the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army, symbolizing their spirit and determination [2]. - Yang Jingyu, a key figure in the anti-Japanese resistance, not only taught military skills but also instilled morale through music, demonstrating the importance of songs in boosting the soldiers' spirits [1][2]. Group 2: Cultural Transmission - Educational institutions, such as Yang Jingyu Primary School, incorporate red-themed courses and teach revolutionary songs to help students understand the history of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army and to pass on the red culture [1][3]. - The Jilin Yang Jingyu Cadre Academy offers courses on revolutionary songs, aiming to preserve and promote the red culture and the spirit of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army among new generations [3]. Group 3: Artifacts and Legacy - The Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army Memorial Hall houses artifacts, including a harmonica used by Yang Jingyu, which serves as a reminder of the cultural aspects of the resistance, such as music and camaraderie among soldiers [2]. - The memorial activities, including the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War, reflect ongoing efforts to honor the legacy of revolutionary heroes and the cultural significance of their contributions [3].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of the song "Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army First Route Army Song," written by General Yang Jingyu, in preserving the history and spirit of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army, as it continues to be sung and taught in schools today [1][3]. Group 1: Historical Context - The song serves as a powerful emotional link across generations, reflecting the spirit of resistance during the war [3]. - Yang Jingyu, a national hero, not only taught military skills but also instilled morale through military songs among his comrades [1][3]. Group 2: Cultural Significance - The song has become a symbol of revolutionary victory and is celebrated in educational settings, such as Yang Jingyu Primary School, where students learn about the history of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army [1][2]. - The Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army Memorial Museum houses artifacts, including a harmonica used by General Yang, which adds to the cultural narrative of the resistance [4][6]. Group 3: Educational Initiatives - The Jilin Yang Jingyu Cadre Academy is actively promoting red culture and the spirit of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army through courses that include singing revolutionary songs [6]. - The academy plans to conduct over 200 training sessions from July to September, emphasizing the importance of music in the historical context of the anti-Japanese struggle [6].

Group 1 - The article commemorates the 120th anniversary of General Yang Jingyu's birth and the 85th anniversary of his martyrdom, highlighting his legacy and the historical significance of his contributions during the anti-Japanese war [1][3][4] - Yang Jingyu, originally named Ma Shangde, adopted several aliases during his life, reflecting the common practice among anti-Japanese fighters to protect their families from persecution [3][6][8] - The article emphasizes the emotional stories of families searching for their loved ones who fought under aliases, illustrating the personal sacrifices made by these heroes [4][6][8] Group 2 - Yang Jingyu established the first anti-Japanese base in Jilin, known as Hongshilazi, in 1932, which was part of the broader efforts of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army, a significant force in the anti-Japanese resistance [10][11] - The article details the military strategies and community support that characterized Yang Jingyu's leadership, including the establishment of a political commissar system and land reform initiatives [13][11] - Yang Jingyu's commitment to the "Red Army spirit" is highlighted, showcasing how his forces maintained resilience and unity despite harsh conditions during the 14 years of resistance [13][14] Group 3 - The article describes Yang Jingyu's personal interests, such as his love for playing the harmonica, which served as a morale booster for his troops during difficult times [14][16] - It mentions the cultural and artistic contributions of Yang Jingyu, including the creation of songs that became anthems for the anti-Japanese forces, reflecting the duality of his character as both a warrior and a cultured individual [16][14] - The narrative includes the symbolic significance of memorial sites dedicated to Yang Jingyu, which serve as reminders of his sacrifices and the enduring spirit of the anti-Japanese resistance [17][19][21]