Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of the painting "Yanan Torch" by Cai Liang, which captures the joyous celebration of the victory over Japan in 1945, symbolizing hope and collective memory of the Chinese people after years of struggle [2][5][6] Group 1: Artistic Representation - Cai Liang's painting employs a dark background to contrast the bright torchlight, symbolizing victory and the dispelling of darkness, akin to a beacon of hope for China's future [3] - The artwork features a wide-format composition that integrates the crowd and the mountain flames, creating a grand atmosphere and allowing viewers to immerse themselves in the celebratory scene [4] - The use of both expressive and realistic techniques in the painting enhances the dynamism of the flames and the authenticity of the characters, with a color palette that balances warm and cool tones to convey the emotions of victory and solemnity [4] Group 2: Cultural and Historical Context - The painting reflects the collective joy of the people, showcasing various characters that embody the spirit of celebration, from the elderly to soldiers, all depicted with vivid expressions and actions [3][4] - Cai Liang's deep connection to the local culture and history of Shaanxi province influenced his artistic vision, as he drew inspiration from real-life scenes of people celebrating with torches [5] - The artwork serves as a reminder of the importance of remembering history and cherishing peace, symbolizing the enduring spirit of the Yanan Torch as a guiding light in humanity's pursuit of peace [6]