Core Viewpoint - The 80th anniversary of Taiwan's recovery from Japanese rule is being commemorated through various events, highlighting the historical significance and collective memory of this event among Taiwanese society [1][2][3]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The "Recovery Hall" in Taipei holds historical importance as it was the site of the surrender ceremony marking the end of Japanese colonial rule in Taiwan on October 25, 1945 [1]. - This year marks not only the 80th anniversary of Taiwan's recovery but also the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression [1]. Group 2: Commemorative Activities - Various commemorative activities have been organized throughout the year, including gatherings, seminars, and exhibitions, to honor the contributions of both Taiwanese and mainland Chinese people during the anti-Japanese war [1][2]. - The "Taiwan Recovery Day" has been reinstated as a public holiday, allowing for a day of remembrance on October 25 [1]. Group 3: Political Context - Some political factions in Taiwan have attempted to downplay or erase the historical significance of the recovery, particularly since the holiday was abolished in 2001 and the current administration has not prioritized large-scale commemorative events [2][3]. - Prominent figures, including former Kuomintang chairman Ma Ying-jeou, have criticized the current government's approach to historical memory, emphasizing the importance of acknowledging the past [3].

Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates the 80th anniversary of Taiwan's recovery, emphasizing its significance as a result of the Chinese people's efforts during the Anti-Japanese War and the importance of remembering this history for both sides of the Taiwan Strait [4][10]. Historical Context - The event took place at the Zhongshan Hall in Taipei, which was the site of the surrender ceremony marking the end of Japanese colonial rule in Taiwan on October 25, 1945 [5]. - The ceremony was a significant moment, symbolizing the return of Taiwan to Chinese sovereignty after 50 years of Japanese occupation [5][6]. Cultural Significance - The article highlights the cultural resilience of the Taiwanese people during Japanese rule, noting that despite attempts to erase Chinese identity, many Taiwanese maintained their cultural practices and beliefs [8][9]. - Streets in Taipei were renamed to reflect Chinese geography after the recovery, showcasing a return to cultural roots [9]. Contemporary Relevance - Recent events have seen various forms of commemoration for the anniversary, but there is criticism of the current Taiwanese administration for downplaying the historical significance of Taiwan's recovery and misrepresenting the history of Japanese colonialism [10][11]. - The article calls for unity among Taiwanese people to remember their shared history and resist any attempts to separate Taiwan from China [10][11].

Core Viewpoint - The article criticizes the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) and its leader Lai Ching-te for their pro-Japan stance and historical revisionism, particularly regarding the narrative of Taiwan's history during the Japanese occupation and the Second Sino-Japanese War [1][2][3]. Group 1: Political Stance and Historical Interpretation - Lai Ching-te's use of the term "end of war" instead of "victory in the war of resistance" is seen as aligning with Japanese militarism and betraying historical truth [1][2]. - The DPP's leadership is accused of promoting a post-colonial mindset that seeks to legitimize Japan's colonial rule over Taiwan [1][2]. - Public sentiment in Taiwan is increasingly against the DPP's handling of cross-strait relations, with a reported 63% dissatisfaction rate, a significant increase of 20 percentage points from the previous year [3]. Group 2: Public Reaction and Criticism - Taiwanese commentators express that Lai Ching-te's statements distort Taiwan's political situation and history, leading to ridicule on the international stage [2]. - A poll conducted by a Taiwanese news outlet showed over 95% of respondents disapproved of the DPP's recent comments regarding historical events [2]. - The DPP's approach to governance, particularly in disaster response, is criticized as being more focused on anti-China rhetoric rather than effective disaster management [2][3].

Core Viewpoint - The statements made by the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) regarding historical claims about Taiwan and the Chinese Communist Party's role in World War II are characterized as a distortion of history and an attempt to mislead public opinion [1][2] Group 1: Historical Context - The Chinese people made significant sacrifices during the 14-year War of Resistance against Japan, with approximately 35 million casualties, contributing to the victory in the anti-fascist struggle [1] - International legal documents such as the Cairo Declaration and the Potsdam Proclamation confirmed China's sovereignty over Taiwan, which was returned to China after the war [1] Group 2: Political Implications - The DPP's narrative of a "mainland threat" and the promotion of a false dichotomy between democracy and authoritarianism are seen as manipulative tactics to mislead both domestic and international audiences [2] - Any attempts to distort the history of World War II or undermine the achievements of the war are deemed futile, and the historical and legal facts affirming Taiwan as part of China cannot be altered [2]

Core Points - The 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was commemorated in Beijing, emphasizing the importance of historical memory and national rejuvenation among compatriots from both sides of the Taiwan Strait [1][2] - Taiwanese attendees expressed a strong sense of shared history and the need for cooperation to safeguard this memory and promote national revival [1][2] Group 1 - The event featured performances of wartime songs, evoking deep emotions and reflections on the sacrifices made during the 14 years of struggle [1] - Taiwanese representatives highlighted the significance of the anti-Japanese war as a unifying factor for all Chinese people, regardless of region or political affiliation [1] - The sentiment of remembrance and honoring veterans was echoed by various Taiwanese figures, emphasizing the collective effort in achieving victory [1][2] Group 2 - The 80th anniversary of Taiwan's liberation was noted, linking it to the victory in the anti-Japanese war, showcasing Taiwan's enduring patriotic spirit [2] - Statements from Taiwanese political figures underscored the interconnected fate of people across the Taiwan Strait during the war, reinforcing the call for unity and confidence in the future [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates the 80th anniversary of China's victory in the War of Resistance against Japan, highlighting the significant role played by overseas Chinese media in supporting the war effort and disseminating information about the victory [1][2]. Group 1: Role of Overseas Chinese Media - Overseas Chinese media acted as crucial information disseminators and organizers of anti-Japanese efforts during the war, significantly influencing public sentiment and mobilizing support [2][4]. - Notable publications included the "Nanyang Siang Pau," which became a center for anti-Japanese sentiment in Singapore and Malaya, and the "Huaqiao Shangbao" in the Philippines, which promoted national consciousness among overseas Chinese [2][4]. Group 2: Key Reports and Articles - On August 15, 1945, the "Dagong Bao" reported Japan's surrender with a bold headline, emphasizing the pride of the Chinese nation [1]. - The "Xingzhou Ribao" and "Zonghuibao" published a joint article titled "Our Victory," celebrating the end of the war and the contributions of progressive forces worldwide [2][4]. - The "Meizhou Huaqiao Ribao" reported on September 3, 1945, the formal signing of Japan's unconditional surrender, detailing the implications for the Japanese people and the Allied forces [6]. Group 3: Celebratory Sentiments - The articles from various overseas Chinese newspapers expressed a sense of triumph and unity among the Chinese people and the global progressive community, marking the victory as a significant turning point in history [2][6]. - The "Huaqiao Bao" highlighted the victory as a moment of joy for the entire Chinese nation and a pivotal day in human history [6].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War as a historical turning point for the Chinese nation, marking a shift from deep crises to a path of great rejuvenation [3][10]. Group 1: Historical Context - The city of Zhijiang is highlighted as a historical military stronghold during the Anti-Japanese War, known for being the site where Japan surrendered [2]. - The article reflects on the immense suffering and resilience of the Chinese people during the war, with over 35 million casualties, symbolizing the sacrifices made for national dignity [5][6]. Group 2: National Spirit and Unity - The narrative underscores the unity and determination of the Chinese people, showcasing the collaboration between the Communist Party and other factions in the fight against Japanese aggression [4]. - The article conveys a strong sense of patriotism and collective memory, urging the current generation to remember the past struggles while striving for a brighter future [12][14]. Group 3: Modern Implications - The victory is portrayed as a foundation for contemporary China's progress, with references to the country's advancements and its role in global initiatives like the Belt and Road [16][17]. - The article calls for a commitment to peace and cooperation, reflecting on the lessons learned from history to prevent the recurrence of past humiliations [18][20].

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the resilience and unity of the Chinese people in the face of adversity, highlighting their determination to fight against external threats and protect their homeland [2] - It portrays the struggle as a collective effort, where every inch of land is defended with blood and sacrifice, symbolizing the deep connection between the people and their territory [2] - The narrative culminates in a hopeful vision of victory, suggesting that the end of conflict will bring justice and a new dawn for the nation [2]

Core Viewpoint - The 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War is a significant event for the entire Chinese nation, emphasizing the contributions of all Chinese, including Taiwanese, in the fight against Japanese fascism [1] Group 1: Historical Significance - The victory in the Anti-Japanese War is highlighted as a crucial part of the global anti-fascist struggle, showcasing the sacrifices made by Taiwanese compatriots and the broader Chinese population [1] - Participation of representatives from Taiwan in the commemorative activities in Beijing is framed as an act of national righteousness and a commitment to historical remembrance [1] Group 2: Political Context - The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) is criticized for its stance against participation in the anniversary events, accused of losing its national perspective and undermining cross-strait relations [1] - The DPP's actions are described as a betrayal of justice and a source of emotional harm to the people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait, revealing its "Taiwan independence" nature [1] Group 3: Response to DPP Actions - The spokesperson indicates that individuals from the DPP who threaten or intimidate others regarding participation in the anniversary will face legal consequences [1]

Core Viewpoint - The event commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, emphasizing the importance of recognizing historical truths and the shared history of the Chinese people, including those in Taiwan [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Context - The event was organized by the Taiwan Social Good Forum and the Taiwan Unification Alliance Party, aiming to counter the "Taiwan independence" narrative promoted by the current administration [1]. - Participants highlighted the significance of the year as both the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and the 80th anniversary of Taiwan's recovery [1]. Group 2: Contributions of Taiwanese People - Many Taiwanese youth participated in the anti-Japanese movement, with some traveling to the mainland to join the fight against Japanese occupation, demonstrating their commitment to the motherland [2]. - The descendants of Taiwanese anti-Japanese fighters shared stories of their ancestors' bravery and contributions to the war effort, emphasizing that Taiwanese people were actively involved in the national struggle [2]. Group 3: Call for Unity - The event underscored the need for cross-strait unity and the importance of remembering historical lessons to avoid repeating past tragedies [1][2]. - Leaders called for efforts towards the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, stressing that both sides of the strait should work together [2].