Core Viewpoint - The article reflects on the cultural significance of traditional opera in the author's hometown, highlighting its role in community bonding and personal identity through shared experiences and memories of performances [1][10]. Group 1: Cultural Significance - The hometown of the author, Tanghe County in Henan Province, is rich in various forms of traditional opera, including Han opera, Yu opera, and others, which are deeply embedded in local culture [1][6]. - Traditional opera serves as a vital cultural river that nourishes the spiritual world of the community, with themes of patriotism, morality, and social values being prevalent in the performances [7][8]. Group 2: Community Engagement - The community actively participates in opera, with villagers gathering to watch performances, often preparing food and dressing up for the occasion, indicating the social importance of these events [2][4]. - The article describes the vibrant atmosphere surrounding opera performances, including food stalls and children's activities, which enhance the communal experience [2][5]. Group 3: Personal Connection - The author recounts personal experiences of watching and engaging with traditional opera from a young age, illustrating how these experiences shaped their appreciation for the art form [3][4]. - The influence of local opera is evident in the lives of notable figures from the author's hometown, who have contributed to the field of opera and literature, showcasing the lasting impact of this cultural heritage [8][9].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the life and achievements of Liu Changyu, a renowned Peking opera artist, who has dedicated over 70 years to the art form and continues to contribute to its legacy through teaching and performance [3][8]. Group 1: Career Achievements - Liu Changyu was awarded the "Lifetime Achievement Award in Drama" at the 19th China Drama Festival, recognizing her extensive contributions to Peking opera [3]. - Throughout her career, she has starred in numerous traditional and modern operas, including "Red Lantern," "Selling Water," and "Spring Grass Breaks into the Hall," creating many memorable artistic characters [3][6]. - Her portrayal of Li Tie Mei in "Red Lantern" became iconic after the film adaptation was released nationwide in 1970, solidifying her status as a classic hero in the hearts of the audience [7]. Group 2: Artistic Development - Liu Changyu began her formal training in Peking opera at the age of 9, demonstrating a strong work ethic and resilience despite her mischievous nature as a child [4][5]. - She received guidance from notable mentors, including the Peking opera master Xun Huisheng, who helped her refine her performance skills and understand the essence of character portrayal [5][6]. - Liu's innovative approach to performance includes incorporating elements from other art forms, such as dance and acrobatics, to enhance her roles, as seen in her performance of "Spring Grass Breaks into the Hall" [6]. Group 3: Teaching and Legacy - At over 80 years old, Liu Changyu remains active in teaching Peking opera, designing courses for the next generation of performers, and passing on her knowledge and skills [8]. - Her commitment to the art form is evident as she expresses gratitude for the support she received from the state and aims to contribute to the preservation and promotion of Peking opera for future generations [8].