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《泳者之心》
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字幕从业者,如何夺回女性的语言?
Hu Xiu· 2025-05-21 08:09
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the issues surrounding the translation of film titles, particularly focusing on the gender implications and the visibility of women in the translated titles, highlighting the need for a more gender-sensitive approach in translation practices [2][11][21]. Group 1: Translation Issues - The translation of the film "Young Woman and the Sea" to "泳者之心" (Heart of the Swimmer) has been criticized for obscuring the female identity central to the story [1][2]. - Previous translations have also faced scrutiny for reinforcing gender stereotypes, such as translating "Madam President" as "总统夫人" (First Lady) instead of "总统女士" (Madam President) [3][11]. - The article emphasizes that many translations prioritize male perspectives, leading to a misrepresentation of female characters and narratives [17][21][24]. Group 2: Feminist Translation Practices - The "秃炮怪字幕组" (Bald Cannon Subtitle Group) has adopted feminist translation strategies, such as renaming shows to reflect a more accurate representation of female characters, like changing "Funny Woman" to "风趣女子" (Funny Woman) [4][19]. - The group has also implemented strategies like "hijacking" and "supplementing" to challenge patriarchal narratives and enhance the visibility of women in translations [29][38]. - The article highlights the importance of maintaining a gender-friendly approach in translation, which includes not altering female characters' language to fit traditional norms [75][76]. Group 3: Cultural and Ideological Implications - The article discusses how translation practices can reflect and perpetuate cultural biases, particularly in the context of gender, where women's identities are often marginalized [17][66]. - It points out that the translation of titles and dialogues can either reinforce or challenge existing power structures, making the role of translators crucial in shaping narratives [62][84]. - The article concludes that the evolution of feminist translation practices is essential for creating a more equitable representation of women in media [27][85].