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倡扬有难度的散文写作
Huan Qiu Wang Zi Xun· 2026-01-07 10:32
Core Viewpoint - Artificial intelligence (AI) cannot become the dominant force in essay writing, as it lacks the ability to understand and convey the core values of literature, particularly in the realm of personal experience and emotional depth [1][2][3]. Group 1: Challenges and Limitations of AI in Literature - AI is a powerful tool for data processing and content generation but ultimately functions as a sophisticated statistical tool that cannot grasp the emotional and experiential nuances of literature [2][3]. - The limitations of AI are evident in its inability to produce genuine empathy or understand complex emotional states, which are essential for literary expression [2][3]. - AI-generated content often lacks the unique personal touch and depth that characterize high-quality essays, making it merely a tool rather than a creator [3][4]. Group 2: The Unique Qualities of Essay Writing - Essays are distinguished by their emotional color and individuality, which AI struggles to replicate, as seen in the contrasting examples of AI-generated and human-written descriptions of poverty and loneliness [3][4]. - The essence of essay writing lies in its ability to connect deeply with personal experiences and societal issues, which requires a level of thoughtfulness and insight that AI cannot provide [4][5]. - Essays serve as a broad platform for expressing complex thoughts and emotions, making them a vital medium for conveying unique perspectives and insights [4][6]. Group 3: The Importance of Thought and Wisdom in Essays - Thought is the backbone of essays, providing them with depth and meaning, and is essential for creating works that resonate with readers [4][6]. - Essays require a blend of personal experience and intellectual insight, which AI lacks, as it cannot draw from lived experiences or emotional truths [6][7]. - High-value essays are characterized by their ability to present unique life experiences and profound reflections, which AI cannot authentically replicate [7][8]. Group 4: The Role of Personal Experience in Essay Writing - The charm of essays lies in their ability to document personal sensations, memories, and emotions, making them a unique form of expression that AI cannot achieve [9][10]. - Essays should reflect the author's inner world and serve as a means of self-expression and understanding of the human experience, which is a challenge for AI-generated content [9][10]. - The difficulty of essay writing in the AI era stems from the need for unique life experiences and emotional depth, which AI cannot provide [9][10].
制造余华,反对余华
3 6 Ke· 2025-12-29 09:20
Core Viewpoint - Yu Hua's new book "A Secret Smile of Luke Ming" has received a low rating of 5.3 on Douban, indicating a disconnect between the author's previous acclaim and current reception [1][4]. Group 1: Reader Reception - The rapid criticism from fans reflects a shift in literary consumption, where readers expect immediate engagement with new works rather than a delayed critical analysis [4][17]. - The backlash against Yu Hua's new work highlights the cultural consumption's fast-food nature, leading to a scenario where even established authors face harsh scrutiny for their new releases [5][20]. Group 2: Themes and Content - The novel centers on a middle-aged man, Luke Ming, who engages in multiple extramarital affairs while simultaneously amassing significant wealth, illustrating a morally ambiguous character [5][21]. - The narrative includes themes of sexual addiction and manipulation, with Luke Ming's actions reflecting a critique of contemporary societal values [5][9]. Group 3: Cultural Commentary - The book's failure to resonate with readers may stem from its inability to maintain Yu Hua's cultural icon status, as it diverges from the expectations set by his previous works [20][22]. - The criticism of the book also points to a broader issue in contemporary Chinese literature, where authors struggle to authentically depict urban life and middle-class anxieties [22][23].
生活中的积累才是创作的核心底气
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-25 18:25
中国著名电影编剧,1950年生于北京,现定居西安。 代表作《霸王别姬》《活着》《秦颂》《图雅的婚事》等。 如果细数中国电影诞生120年以来出现过的"神作",那《霸王别姬》和《活着》一定榜上有名。而同时 作为这两部电影的编剧,芦苇可以说是中国电影界的一个传奇,初中未毕业的他自学成才,成为了中国 影坛不可忽视的重要人物。 自学成才的名编剧芦苇: ①《霸王别姬》海报。②《秦颂》海 芦苇接受采访。周琴 摄 报。③《活着》海报。 人物名片 芦苇 近日,华西都市报、封面新闻"'帧心'——中国电影诞生120周年系列人物报道"小组记者在成都专访编 剧芦苇。在长达一个小时的对谈里,从创作心得到行业现状,芦苇毫无保留地分享自己的思考与感悟, 字里行间满是对电影创作事业的赤诚与热爱。 好电影的标准 心有所感即为佳 今年9月,芦苇在第二届金熊猫奖评委会电影单元担任评委,谈及自己的评审标准,他的回答质朴而纯 粹:"我没有什么固定的评审标准,我既是一个评委,也是一个普通观众,我跟大家一样,看电影的时 候心有所感、心有所动的,我就喜欢。"在他看来,电影的核心魅力在于情感共鸣,那些让人看不懂、 摸不清表达意图的作品,自然难以获得认可。 在第 ...
插上“改编”的翅膀 让原著飞得更高更远
Hang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-12-17 02:07
上个月,2025杭州当代戏剧季推出全新板块——"灵感共生·名家会客厅"。麦家与孟京辉首次同 台,共话文学改编的"二次生长"。现场座无虚席,连两边过道都站满了观众。 12月14日下午,"灵感共生·名家会客厅"再度回归,一场以"从文学出发:跨媒介改编的变与不 变"为主题的对谈活动在中国网络作家村举办。 名家对谈由《文艺报》副总编辑徐健主持,茅盾文学奖得主、《人民文学》主编徐则臣,吉林省作 家协会主席金仁顺,鲁迅文学奖得主、浙江省作家协会主席艾伟,中国仙侠代表作家、浙江省作家协会 副主席管平潮齐聚一堂,共同探讨文学作品如何"跨"出纸张,走向舞台、银幕乃至更广阔的媒介天地。 本期"灵感共生·名家会客厅"由文艺报社、杭州话剧艺术中心主办,中国网络作家村协办。 徐则臣以龙一创作的短篇小说《潜伏》为例,表示虽然小说只有一万多字,却激起了编剧姜伟极大 的改编兴趣。他认为,小说短有短的好处,只要保留小说最闪光的东西,编剧可以信马由缰地去创作, 把它当成原创,一切重新开始。 从《北上》的多重改编,到网络文学的IP转化;从经典文本的当代阐释,到新兴媒介的创作反哺 ——两个半小时的对谈中,一个关于跨媒介改编的共识逐渐清晰:改编不是单 ...
解码中韩文学里的“文化同根”
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-11-02 23:25
Core Points - The event aims to enhance cultural exchange between China and South Korea through literature, featuring prominent authors and scholars from both countries [1][2][4] - The APEC meeting serves as a significant opportunity for cultural dialogue, with expectations for deeper collaboration in literature and translation [4][6] - The concept of "cultural roots" is emphasized, highlighting the shared literary heritage and mutual influences between the two nations [4][6][9] Group 1: Event Overview - The event was co-hosted by the Global Times, the Korean Cultural Center in China, and Beijing Language University, featuring speeches from key figures in literature and culture [2][4] - Notable participants included award-winning authors and translators who discussed the impact of Chinese and Korean literature on each other [2][6] Group 2: Cultural Significance - The term "same root and origin" was frequently used to describe the relationship between China and South Korea, emphasizing their geographical and cultural proximity [4][6] - The event highlighted the importance of literature as a medium for cultural understanding and the need for increased translation and publication collaboration [4][6][9] Group 3: Literary Exchange - Recent years have seen a rise in the translation of contemporary Chinese literature into Korean, with works like "To Live" and "The Three-Body Problem" gaining popularity [6][9] - Discussions included the universality of themes in literature, such as family and responsibility, which resonate across cultures [6][7] Group 4: Future Directions - The event called for a renewed focus on reading literature from neighboring countries, suggesting that greater awareness of each other's literary works can foster understanding [9][10] - The role of youth in shaping the future of Sino-Korean relations through literature was emphasized, with hopes for new inspirations and ideas emerging from such exchanges [10]
中国老人社会形象变迁史:1900—2025
3 6 Ke· 2025-10-09 13:20
Core Perspective - The article discusses the evolution of the social image of the elderly in China from 1900 to 2025, highlighting the transformation from traditional views to a more diverse and active perception of the elderly in contemporary society [1][34]. Phase Summaries Phase 1: Traditional and Turbulent "Respectable" and "Obsolete" (1900-1949) - The elderly were viewed through a dual lens: as "respectable" figures rooted in Confucian culture and as "obsolete" individuals amidst societal upheaval [2]. - Traditional family structures placed elderly men in positions of power, symbolizing authority and moral guidance [2]. - The collapse of traditional values led to the emergence of the "obsolete" image, where some elderly were criticized as outdated and irrelevant [5]. Phase 2: Collectivism and "Revolutionary Elders" (1949-1979) - Post-1949, the elderly's value shifted to their political identity and revolutionary contributions, with "old revolutionaries" gaining respect [9][10]. - Elderly women transitioned from traditional roles to "revolutionary mothers," reflecting the changing gender dynamics [10]. - The Cultural Revolution polarized elderly images, with some being revered and others vilified based on their political stance [14]. Phase 3: Transition and Reflection "Lost" and "Watchers" (1980-1999) - The reform era emphasized economic development, yet traditional family values persisted, with elderly often seen as family heads [16]. - Literature and film began to reflect on the historical experiences of the elderly, portraying them as witnesses to national history [17]. - The rise of market economy led to a decline in the traditional authority of the elderly, with many feeling marginalized and disconnected from societal changes [19]. Phase 4: Deep Aging and the Diverse Image of the Elderly (2000-2025) - By 2000, China officially entered an aging society, with projections indicating that by 2024, over 22% of the population will be aged 60 and above [21]. - The elderly's image has become increasingly negative, often framed as a societal burden due to issues like pension gaps and healthcare challenges [21][22]. - The concept of "silver economy" has emerged, recognizing the elderly as consumers rather than just dependents, leading to a rise in industries catering to their needs [24][26]. - Urban and rural elderly face different challenges, with urban seniors benefiting from social security while rural seniors often experience neglect [27]. - The emergence of "active elderly" and "new elderly" reflects a shift towards a more empowered and engaged image of the elderly, emphasizing lifelong learning and personal fulfillment [30][34]. Future Outlook - By 2050, the elderly population is expected to reach 500 million, necessitating a redefined image that emphasizes their contributions and diversity [34]. - The future elderly image should transition from "passive recipients" to "active contributors," recognizing their potential as valuable societal resources [34][35]. - Acknowledging the internal diversity of the elderly population is crucial, promoting a multifaceted representation that includes various lifestyles and contributions [35]. - Emphasizing lifelong learning and adaptation to technological advancements will be essential for integrating the elderly into modern society [36]. - A shift in focus from mere survival to a holistic approach that values the dignity and quality of life for the elderly is necessary for societal progress [36].
地铁上的阅读(读书有味)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-31 22:22
Core Insights - The article highlights the evolving landscape of reading habits in Beijing's subway, showcasing how commuters engage with books amidst a fast-paced environment [2][3][4] Group 1: Reading Trends - The author has documented over 2,800 reading moments and 1,300 different books, indicating a strong culture of reading among commuters [2] - Classic literature remains popular among subway readers, with titles like "Dream of the Red Chamber," "Ordinary World," and "Three-Body Problem" frequently observed [3][4] - The influence of social media and short video platforms is reshaping reading preferences, leading to a rise in books like "The Art of War" due to their association with trending content [4] Group 2: Changes in Book Formats - There is a noticeable shift towards digital reading formats, with more readers opting for e-books and audiobooks, reflecting a trend towards "immersive reading" in a fragmented media landscape [5] - The types of books being read are also changing, with an increase in smaller, more portable editions, while traditional heavy volumes are less common [5] - The publishing industry faces the challenge of adapting deep content to fit the busy lifestyles of modern readers, prompting a reevaluation of how books are presented [5]
余华作品再次登上话剧舞台,“爱情”到底要说些什么?
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-07-08 06:44
Core Perspective - The adaptation of Yu Hua's short story "Classical Love" into a stage play by Meng Jinghui represents their third collaboration, following "To Live" and "The Seventh Day," highlighting the theme of personal fate amidst the backdrop of a grand era [1][3]. Summary by Sections Adaptation and Performance - "Classical Love" premiered at the 2025 Anaya Theatre Festival, with tickets selling out quickly and the opening delayed due to long entry lines [3]. - The stage design features modern elements, creating an abstract maze-like environment, while the music blends electronic and classical styles to enhance the emotional depth of the narrative [3][7]. - The play will return to Beijing's Hive Theatre from August 6 to 10, continuing to explore reality through its performances [3]. Author's Reflection - Yu Hua reminisces about his writing process for "Classical Love," noting that it was a parody of popular literary forms of the time, diverging from traditional narratives to explore unexpected outcomes [5][8]. - The story revolves around the tragic love between Liu Sheng and Miss Hui, culminating in themes of despair and the futility of hope, reflecting contemporary human experiences [5][7]. Thematic Exploration - The adaptation intertwines elements from Yu Hua's other work "Blood Plum Blossom," creating a narrative that traverses time and space, while presenting a postmodern sense of nihilism [7]. - The play's emotional impact is evident, as audience reactions include expressions of sorrow and despair, indicating its resonance with modern societal issues [7]. Artistic Philosophy - Both Yu Hua and Meng Jinghui are recognized as avant-garde figures in the cultural sphere, with Meng emphasizing that the essence of avant-garde lies in its posture rather than its outcomes [9]. - Yu Hua believes that the core of a literary or theatrical work is its treatment of time, which serves as the soul of the narrative [10]. Contemporary Relevance - The themes of "Classical Love" resonate with the feelings of disillusionment and existential angst prevalent among today's youth, reflecting a broader societal malaise [11]. - Yu Hua's philosophy on life emphasizes endurance and acceptance of fate, suggesting that the strength of existence lies in resilience rather than aggression [11].
孟京辉戏剧工作室正式落户“国际滨”
Hang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-06-24 02:33
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the establishment of Meng Jinghui's theater studio in Hangzhou's Binjiang District, marking a significant expansion of his theatrical influence beyond Beijing [1][2] - Meng Jinghui's latest work, "Classical Love," premiered at the 2025 Anaya Theater Festival, showcasing a collaboration with writer Yu Hua, and represents a modern reinterpretation of love through a postmodern lens [2] - The studio aims to serve as a bridge between avant-garde art and the public, promoting a series of classic and original works while utilizing the cultural space "Dianhun Zizai Li" for regular theatrical activities [1] Group 2 - "Classical Love" incorporates innovative technology, such as real-time dynamic capture interactive devices, aligning with Binjiang District's emphasis on technological innovation [2] - The successful premiere of "Classical Love" at the Anaya Theater Festival sets the stage for its upcoming performances in Hangzhou on July 26 and 27, inviting local audiences to engage with the redefined concept of love [2]
5月29日,余华来杭州上了一堂文学课
Hang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-05-30 02:47
Core Insights - The event "In the Rain, Shouting - A Cross-Border Dialogue between Literature and Film" featured renowned author Yu Hua, who expressed his excitement about the emergence of new literary talents like Liu Chuxin, who recently won the Li Jiang Literary Award for his novel "Mud Pit" [1] - Yu Hua emphasized the importance of perseverance in writing, noting that Liu Chuxin's 20 years of dedication without publication eventually led to his success [1] - The publication of "Yu Hua's Literature Class" in April marks a significant moment for Yu Hua, who considers himself an excellent reader and reflects on the profound influence of various authors on his writing [1] Author Influence - Yu Hua identified Japanese author Yasunari Kawabata as a key influence, teaching him the importance of detail in writing [1] - Franz Kafka inspired Yu Hua to embrace freedom in writing, encouraging him to write without constraints [1] - Nobel laureate William Faulkner helped Yu Hua understand psychological portrayal in literature, emphasizing the need to bring characters to life [1] Literary Legacy - Yu Hua's works, including the novel "To Live," have transcended textual boundaries, leading to adaptations in film and theater, showcasing the dialogue between literature and other media [1] - The 1992 publication of "To Live" in "Harvest" magazine and its subsequent film adaptation in 1994 by Zhang Yimou highlight the cross-media impact of Yu Hua's storytelling [1]