不管坐马扎还是倚井栏，所看到的都是满天满地的月色溶溶，怎么还会疑作地上霜？还有什么诗意可 言？只就古代房舍能否入月，拟录几段古诗供参考：汉魏时曹丕的《燕歌行》中有"贱妾茕茕守空房， 忧来思君不敢忘……明月皎皎照我床，星汉西流夜未央……"直言明月照在空房的床上；南北朝民歌 《子夜四时歌·秋歌》中有"秋风入窗里，罗帐起飘飏。仰头看明月，寄情千里光。"亦言在闺房里能透 过窗户看明月；再看《古诗十九首》中的:"明月何皎皎，照我罗床帏。忧愁不能寐，揽衣起徘徊。客行 虽云乐，不如早旋归。"也书及明月照到罗床帏。须知，这都是在李白之前的古诗，还能说古代的窗户 照不进月光吗？ 大致是李白出蜀东游"散金三十万"之后，他在一个清秋之夜辗转难眠，忽对床前一片月光产生错觉，疑 为"地上霜"。待抬头朝窗外望去，见天空挂着一轮皎月，才知道那是月之清辉。他低下头来，想到千里 之外的故乡——照在故乡的不也是这轮明月吗？家中亲友现在怎么样了？真让人思念呵！于是诗便随口 流出，并无什么斟酌推敲，即"不用意为之"，却语浅情深，委婉动人，成为千百年来传诵不衰、家喻户 晓的绝唱。2015年"世界诗歌日"，联合国教科文组织在全球挑选6首诗印成纪念邮票， ...

Core Insights - The article discusses the cultural significance of Beijing, highlighting its rich historical and literary heritage, which is explored through the publication of the "Art and Literature Beijing" series by Wenjin Publishing House [1][14] - The series aims to delve into the cultural connotations of Beijing through classical poetry, prose, drama, and couplets, showcasing the city's long-standing literary traditions [1][14] Summary by Sections Historical Context - Beijing has over 3,000 years of city-building history and more than 800 years as a capital, serving as a cultural center of the nation [1] - The article emphasizes the importance of ancient literary works that have become integral to the Chinese cultural identity [1] Poetry and Literature - The earliest known poetry referencing Beijing is attributed to the Han Dynasty, with the poem "Yanzhi Wangdan Ge" being highlighted as a significant work [5][6] - The Tang Dynasty is noted for its peak in Chinese poetry, with poets like Gao Shi and Li Yi contributing significantly to the literary landscape of Beijing [7] - The Song and Yuan Dynasties saw a shift in poetic themes, reflecting cultural exchanges and observations of minority customs [8] Prose and Essays - The Yuan, Ming, and Qing Dynasties marked a flourishing of prose, particularly travel essays that captured the beauty of Beijing's landscapes [9][10] - Notable prose writers from these periods, including Yuan Hongdao, depicted the changing seasons and the relationship between nature and the city [10] Cultural Practices and Drama - The development of drama, particularly Yuan Zaju, is highlighted as a significant cultural achievement, with prominent playwrights originating from Beijing [12][13] - The article discusses how the cultural landscape of Beijing evolved during the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, leading to a rich tapestry of artistic expression [13] Conclusion - The article concludes that Beijing's cultural identity is multifaceted, shaped by its historical significance and the contributions of various literary forms, making it a unique cultural hub [14]