Core Viewpoint - The concert commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the 120th anniversary of Xian Xinghai's birth was held in Almaty, Kazakhstan, showcasing the friendship between China and Kazakhstan through music and cultural exchange [1]. Group 1 - The concert took place on September 3 at the National Zhambyl Music Hall in Almaty, attended by nearly 600 people from various sectors, including government officials, veterans, local Chinese communities, and students [1]. - The performance featured the Baikadamov Choir and the Abdurashov National Symphony Orchestra, presenting works such as "Yellow River Cantata" and "Amanzhol" [1]. - The atmosphere was described as passionate and uplifting, with attendees waving the flags of both countries and singing together [1]. Group 2 - Zhanibek Abdrashov, a representative from the Kazakh Foreign Ministry, highlighted the patriotic spirit in Xian Xinghai's works, emphasizing the enduring friendship between Kazakhstan and China [1]. - Chinese Consul General Jiang Wei noted the historical collaboration between the peoples of China and Kazakhstan during the anti-fascist war, underscoring the deep connections between Xian Xinghai and Kazakh musicians [1]. - Jiang Wei presented commemorative medals to the descendants of two Kazakh veterans, recognizing their significant contributions to China's anti-Japanese war efforts [1].

Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates the 120th anniversary of the birth of Xian Xinghai, a prominent Chinese composer known for his contributions to music during the anti-Japanese war, particularly through his masterpiece "Yellow River Cantata" [10][18]. Group 1: Life and Early Career - Xian Xinghai was born on June 13, 1905, in Macau, China, into a poor fishing family, with his father passing away shortly before his birth [10]. - His early exposure to music came from his mother, who was his first music teacher, instilling in him a love for folk songs [10]. - In the 1920s, he pursued music education in Beijing and Shanghai, advocating for music that served the common people rather than the elite [11]. Group 2: Musical Contributions During War - Xian Xinghai created over 300 anti-Japanese songs between 1935 and 1938, aiming to inspire and mobilize the public during wartime [13]. - His notable work, "Yellow River Cantata," was composed in 1939, reflecting the struggles and resilience of the Chinese people during the war [14][15]. - The cantata premiered on April 13, 1939, in Yan'an, receiving widespread acclaim for its powerful themes of patriotism and unity [17]. Group 3: Legacy and Impact - Xian Xinghai's music transcended borders, with "Yellow River Cantata" being adapted and performed internationally, symbolizing the spirit of resistance and hope [25][26]. - His works continue to resonate, with performances of "Yellow River Cantata" occurring globally, reinforcing its significance in both Chinese and world music [26]. - The article highlights the enduring friendship between China and Kazakhstan, as Xian's music has fostered cultural exchanges and collaborations between the two nations [22][24].

Core Points - The donation of valuable items related to the composer Xian Xinghai by Baikadamova, the daughter of his close friend in Kazakhstan, enriches the collection of the Xian Xinghai Memorial Museum in Macau and serves as a vivid educational resource for patriotism [1][2] - The items symbolize the deep friendship between Xian Xinghai and the Baikadamov family, highlighting the historical ties between China and Kazakhstan [2][4] - The visit and donation are particularly significant as they coincide with the 120th anniversary of Xian Xinghai's birth and the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War, emphasizing the importance of cultural exchange and people-to-people diplomacy [4][5] Summary by Sections - **Donation Event**: Baikadamova donated manuscripts, scores, and photographs from Xian Xinghai's time in Kazakhstan to the museum, which were accepted by the representative of the Macau government [1][3] - **Cultural Significance**: The items are seen as a testament to the enduring friendship between the two nations and will enhance the museum's role in promoting patriotic education [2][4] - **Youth Engagement**: Young students expressed their admiration for the stories of friendship between the Chinese and Kazakh people, indicating a strong interest in cultural heritage and the importance of continuing these traditions [4][5]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the life and contributions of Xian Xinghai, emphasizing his role as a musician who used music as a weapon for national resistance during the Anti-Japanese War, particularly through his iconic work "Yellow River Cantata" [1][3][5]. Group 1: Background and Early Life - Xian Xinghai was born on June 13, 1905, in a poor family in Macau and studied music at various institutions including Lingnan University and the National Music Academy in Shanghai [3]. - He developed a deep sympathy for the working class and questioned the purpose of music, advocating for music that serves the common people rather than the elite [3]. Group 2: Involvement in Anti-Japanese War - After returning to China in 1935, Xian joined the Shanghai Drama Association's anti-Japanese efforts and participated in a series of performances to promote national resistance [5]. - Following the outbreak of the full-scale war, he organized mass singing movements and created numerous anti-Japanese songs, with "To the Enemy's Rear" being one of the most popular [5][7]. Group 3: Creation of "Yellow River Cantata" - Inspired by the poem "Yellow River Ode," Xian composed "Yellow River Cantata" over six days and nights during the Wuhan Campaign, which became a powerful anthem for the Chinese people's resistance [7][9]. - The cantata premiered in April 1939 and was met with strong acclaim, symbolizing the collective spirit of the Chinese people during the war [9]. Group 4: Later Life and Legacy - In 1940, Xian participated in the production of a documentary in Moscow and later integrated Kazakh musical elements into his works while in Kazakhstan [11]. - He passed away in Moscow in 1945, and his contributions were honored in both China and Kazakhstan, with a street named after him in Almaty, symbolizing the enduring friendship between the two nations [13].

Core Points - The article highlights the story of Chinese composer Xian Xinghai and his friendship with Kazakh musician Baikadamov during World War II, emphasizing their cultural exchange and mutual support in times of hardship [1][2][6][11][16]. Group 1: Historical Context - Xian Xinghai, known for composing "Yellow River Cantata," found refuge in Almaty, Kazakhstan, during the Great Patriotic War after being stranded due to the Nazi invasion [1][2][11]. - Baikadamov, a Kazakh musician, took Xian in and provided him with support, showcasing the spirit of sharing in times of scarcity [6][11]. Group 2: Cultural Exchange - Despite language barriers, Xian and Baikadamov connected through music, with Xian teaching composition and conducting to Baikadamov's family [7][11]. - Xian created significant works during his time in Kazakhstan, including the symphonic epic "Amanzhol," which was well-received by local audiences [11][16]. Group 3: Film and Legacy - The film "The Musician," inspired by Xian's story, was initiated during a visit by President Xi Jinping to Kazakhstan, highlighting the cultural cooperation between China and Kazakhstan [12][16]. - The film portrays the deep bond formed between Xian and Baikadamov, emphasizing themes of friendship and patriotism [12][13][16]. Group 4: Commemoration - Xian Xinghai's legacy continues to be honored in both China and Kazakhstan, with memorials and cultural events celebrating his contributions to music and the enduring friendship between the two nations [21][23].

Core Points - The article highlights the enduring friendship between Chinese musician Xian Xinghai and Kazakh musician Baikadamov, emphasizing their bond that transcends borders and time [1][3][9] - It commemorates the 120th anniversary of Xian Xinghai's birth and reflects on the cultural exchange and cooperation between China and Kazakhstan [1][5][8] Group 1: Historical Context - Xian Xinghai and Baikadamov met in Almaty during World War II, where Baikadamov offered Xian shelter and support during difficult times [2][3] - The two musicians collaborated on various works, with Xian creating significant pieces like "The Epic of Amanzhol" and "Yellow River Cantata," which resonated with the local populace [4][6] Group 2: Cultural Significance - The friendship is portrayed as a symbol of Sino-Kazakh relations and a model of people-to-people diplomacy, with Baikadamov's family continuing to honor Xian's wishes [3][9] - The article discusses the impact of Xian's music on both nations, highlighting how his works reflect the struggles and aspirations of the people [6][9] Group 3: Legacy and Future - Baikadamov's daughter, Baderkan Baikadamova, is committed to preserving this legacy, planning to donate valuable items related to Xian and promote cultural exchanges [9][10] - The article concludes with a call for future generations to understand and continue this friendship, emphasizing the importance of cultural memory [9][10]