转自：北京日报客户端 吃饭习惯、走路姿态，乃至颠沛中的日常生活、爱情与焦虑。这种对"凡人之性"的书写，让历史人物从 史料中"走了出来"。 在这部作品中，穆旦的形象突破了"诗人"的单一标签。他不仅在流亡中写下"绿色的火焰在草上摇曳"的 诗句，更主动参军奔赴前线，在战火中体验"血与火的淬炼"。这种"以笔为枪亦以身为盾"的多元抗争， 打破了"文人避世"的刻板印象。同样，钱穆在昆明荒郊的茅屋里撰写《国史大纲》时的微光油灯，梁思 成在野外测绘古建筑时磨破的布鞋，冼星海在延安窑洞里创作《黄河大合唱》时跳动的烛火，这些细节 并非可有可无的点缀，而是文化精神的具象化表达——文明的坚守从来不是抽象的口号，而是渗透在衣 食住行中的韧性。 《绿色的火焰》张庆国 著 北京十月文艺出版社 在抗战题材文学的浩瀚星河中，云南作家张庆国的新作《绿色的火焰》以独异的光芒划破常规题材的天 幕。当多数作品仍聚焦于枪林弹雨的军事战场时，这部非虚构力作却将目光投向山河破碎间的文化阵 地，以几百万字史料为骨、百日纵贯中国的田野调查为血，在历史与现实的交织中，重构了大后方知识 分子"以笔为炬"的文明坚守史。作品跳出史料堆砌的窠臼，以文学之思激活沉睡的历史 ...

Core Viewpoint - The articles reflect on the spirit of resilience and unity during the Anti-Japanese War, emphasizing the importance of determination, collective effort, and unwavering belief in victory as key factors that led to success in overcoming adversity [1][2][3]. Group 1: Historical Context - The Anti-Japanese War was marked by significant sacrifices and a strong sense of national identity, as illustrated by the writings of figures like Guang Weiran, who initially expressed a "death determination" but later shifted to a "victory determination" [1]. - The role of the Chinese Communist Party as a central pillar during the war is highlighted, showcasing its influence in uniting the nation and providing strategic direction [2]. Group 2: Modern Implications - The 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War serves as a reminder of the progress made in various regions, such as Hebei and Ningxia, where former battlefields have transformed into thriving economic areas [3]. - Current challenges, including external pressures and technological hurdles, are met with a renewed commitment to domestic development, consumer expansion, and innovation in key technologies [3].

Core Viewpoint - The music exchange between China and Russia is evolving from "concerto" to "symphony," highlighting a deepening cultural dialogue and collaboration in the field of music education and performance [1][3]. Group 1: Music Education Collaboration - The Gnessin Music Academy and the China Conservatory of Music are enhancing their cooperation, including the establishment of the "Sino-Russian Music Exchange Academic and Creative Center" and the "Sino-Russian Music Culture Research Center" [1][2]. - Both institutions are working on collaborative publishing and translation of representative Chinese educational materials to be introduced in Russia, with plans for faculty and student exchanges [2]. Group 2: Cultural Exchange through Performance - Recent performances, such as the "Victory Songs" concert series by the Alexandrov Ensemble in China, showcase the cultural ties and artistic collaboration between the two nations [3]. - A concert in Moscow featured the premiere of seven works by Chinese composer Wang Chenxu, blending Chinese and Russian musical elements, which received positive feedback from local audiences [3]. - Classic Chinese music pieces like "Yellow River Cantata" and "Ode to the Red Flag" have been well-received in Moscow, while Russian music concerts in Shanghai have also garnered enthusiasm, indicating a mutual appreciation for each other's musical heritage [4].

Core Viewpoint - The "Together at This Time" series of events in Toronto successfully celebrated the Mid-Autumn Festival, showcasing Chinese culture and fostering community engagement through various performances and activities [1][2][3] Group 1: Event Highlights - The series included a full-length Peking opera performance of "The Legend of the White Snake," a symphonic concert by the China Youth Philharmonic Orchestra, and a Mid-Autumn night market in Mississauga [1][2] - The Peking opera performance featured both romantic and martial elements, with bilingual subtitles enhancing audience understanding [1] - The night market attracted approximately 25,000 participants over three days, promoting cultural exchange between Chinese and Canadian communities [2] Group 2: Cultural Promotion - The China Youth Philharmonic Orchestra performed at the Meridian Arts Centre, captivating over 1,000 attendees with a mix of popular Chinese folk songs and collaborative performances [2] - The orchestra's outdoor concert at Niagara Falls served as a unique platform for showcasing Chinese culture and youth talent [3] - The events are part of a broader initiative by the Chinese Ministry of Culture and Tourism to promote the cultural significance of the Mid-Autumn Festival globally [3]

Core Viewpoint - The China Youth Philharmonic Orchestra successfully completed a large-scale tour in Canada, marking a significant cultural exchange and celebration of historical milestones between China and Canada [1][2]. Group 1: Tour Highlights - The orchestra, consisting of 70 members, is the largest Chinese art group to visit Canada in recent years [1]. - The tour included performances at iconic locations such as Niagara Falls and Parliament Hill in Ottawa, showcasing a blend of natural beauty and cultural artistry [1]. - The highlight of the tour was the "China Bank Night: Together at This Moment" symphonic concert in Ottawa, commemorating significant anniversaries including the 80th anniversary of the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War and the 55th anniversary of China-Canada diplomatic relations [1][2]. Group 2: Performance Details - The concert featured a variety of pieces, including "Jasmine Flower" and "Yellow River Cantata," with notable performances by Canadian and Chinese artists [1][2]. - The concert was well-received, with nearly a thousand attendees, and included a collaborative performance that emphasized themes of peace and remembrance [2]. Group 3: Cultural Exchange - The tour was not only an artistic showcase but also a successful cultural exchange, with the orchestra participating in National Day receptions hosted by Chinese diplomatic missions in Canada [3]. - The performances by the young musicians were praised for their high musical quality, reflecting the success of China's youth music education [2][3].

Group 1 - The article reflects on the deep-rooted musical culture in Beijing, highlighting the presence of various traditional music forms such as 京胡, 京韵大鼓, and 曲艺 in everyday life [1][2] - It discusses the evolution of music education and participation in singing competitions from elementary school to high school, emphasizing the increasing complexity of songs performed [2][3] - The narrative includes personal anecdotes about learning and performing significant Chinese songs, particularly《黄水谣》, which embodies traditional aesthetics and patriotic sentiments [3] Group 2 - The article illustrates the importance of music as a form of personal expression and cultural connection, suggesting that engaging with music can be a comforting and enriching experience [3]

Core Points - The article commemorates the 94th anniversary of the September 18 Incident, marking the onset of Japanese militarism and the invasion of Northeast China [2] - It highlights the resilience and resistance of the Chinese people against the invasion, emphasizing the cultural significance of wartime songs that inspired patriotism and courage [2] Summary by Sections - **Historical Context** - The article reflects on the historical event of the September 18 Incident, which led to the occupation of Northeast China by Japanese forces [2] - **Cultural Impact** - It discusses the role of music in the resistance, mentioning songs like "Song of the Songhua River," "March of the Volunteers," and "Yellow River Cantata," which served as powerful anthems during the war [2] - Each song is described as a metaphorical bullet aimed at the invaders, symbolizing the spirit of resistance and the emotional weight of the struggle [2]

Core Viewpoint - The power of anti-Japanese war songs lies in their ability to evoke national spirit and collective memory, fostering a sense of unity and resilience among the Chinese people during times of crisis [1][2][3] Group 1: Historical Significance of Anti-War Songs - Anti-war songs serve as a vital cultural memory, encapsulating the determination and spirit of the Chinese people during the war against Japanese aggression [1] - Songs like "Yellow River Cantata" and "On the Songhua River" express both the grandeur of the nation and the emotional turmoil of the people, reinforcing a collective identity [1][2] Group 2: Role of Music in National Unity - The songs create a sense of belonging and shared purpose, connecting individuals from diverse backgrounds in a common struggle against oppression [2] - The lyrics and melodies acted as tools for mobilization, inspiring countless individuals to join the fight for national survival [2] Group 3: Enduring Values and Modern Relevance - The themes of resilience, unity, sacrifice, and optimism embedded in these songs remain relevant today, serving as a source of inspiration in contemporary challenges [3] - The commemoration of these songs during events like the 80th anniversary of the victory in the anti-Japanese war highlights their ongoing significance in promoting patriotism and national pride [3]

Core Viewpoint - The commemoration of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression emphasizes the importance of anti-war songs in preserving historical memory and promoting patriotism and national spirit [1][3]. Group 1: Historical Significance - Anti-war songs serve as a vital medium for collective memory and cultural identity, reflecting the resilience and determination of the Chinese people during wartime [1][2]. - Songs like "Yellow River Cantata" and "On the Songhua River" express both the spirit of resistance and the emotional connection to homeland, highlighting the shared experiences of the nation [1][2]. Group 2: Social Impact - The power of song unites individuals across different regions and backgrounds, fostering a sense of collective identity and purpose during times of national crisis [2]. - The mobilization of the masses through music was crucial in rallying support for the war effort, as simple melodies and lyrics resonated deeply with the populace [2][3]. Group 3: Contemporary Relevance - The themes of resilience, unity, sacrifice, and optimism embedded in anti-war songs remain relevant today, serving as a source of inspiration in facing modern challenges [3]. - The ongoing relevance of these songs is highlighted in contemporary cultural events, which aim to instill a sense of national pride and collective effort towards national rejuvenation [3].

Core Viewpoint - Anti-war literature in China serves as a profound spiritual epic, reflecting the resilience and spirit of the Chinese nation during the 14 years of the War of Resistance against Japan, starting from the September 18 Incident [5][6][10]. Group 1: Historical Context and Significance - The War of Resistance against Japan not only forged the will and spirit of the Chinese people but also gave rise to a unique genre of literature that bears historical significance [5][6]. - Anti-war literature is characterized as a strategic cultural counteroffensive led by the Chinese Communist Party, highlighting the role of writers in documenting the struggles and sacrifices during the war [6][10]. Group 2: Themes in Anti-war Literature - The literature addresses the questioning and exploration of national fate, exemplified by works like Lao She's "Four Generations Under One Roof," which symbolizes the collapse of traditional society under the violence of war [7]. - It also captures the suffering of the nation, with contrasting depictions in works like Xiao Jun's "August Village" and Xiao Hong's "The Field of Death," showcasing the impact of war on individual lives and society [7][8]. Group 3: Literary Techniques and Impact - The literature employs stark realism to critique the violence of war, as seen in A Lang's "Nanjing Blood Sacrifice," which serves as a powerful indictment of the atrocities committed during the Nanjing Massacre [8]. - Anti-war literature has played a crucial role in awakening national consciousness, embedding the idea of collective responsibility in the hearts of the people [10][11]. Group 4: Cultural Mobilization - The literature became a tool for mobilizing the masses, with works like Zhao Shuli's "Little Erhei Gets Married" making revolutionary narratives accessible to the rural population [12]. - The imagery of the red flag evolved from a concrete symbol to an emblem of the anti-war spirit, as illustrated in works like Zhou Libo's "Stormy Rain" [12]. Group 5: Performance and Community Engagement - Street plays and wall poetry during the war created a unique literary landscape, engaging audiences in a participatory manner that blurred the lines between performers and spectators [13]. - The collective experience of performances, such as the street play "Put Down Your Whip," fostered a sense of unity and urgency in the fight against Japanese imperialism [13][14]. Group 6: Legacy and Cultural Memory - The enduring impact of anti-war literature is evident in its ability to resonate across generations, as seen in the communal experiences during the re-screening of films like "Tunnel Warfare" [14]. - These literary works not only represent artistic achievements but also serve as a cultural self-rescue plan for the Chinese nation during a time of existential crisis [14].