Core Viewpoint - The report literature "Wei Guoyuan and His Brothers" emphasizes the revolutionary activities of Wei Guoyuan and his family during the New Democratic Revolution, showcasing their contributions and sacrifices in the context of the Chinese Communist Party's efforts in the anti-Japanese war and the establishment of a new China [2][5]. Group 1: Historical Context - The history of the Communist Party in Mentougou District began in 1920, with the establishment of the first party branch in 1924 and subsequent developments leading to the formation of various party organizations by 1933 [2]. - The establishment of the "Yiyuan Spring" pharmacy by Wei Guoyuan in 1933 served as a cover for the Communist Party's underground work, reflecting the strategic shift from urban uprisings to rural encirclement [3]. Group 2: Revolutionary Activities - The narrative illustrates a "three-dimensional advancement" in the construction of the anti-Japanese base in Pingxi, highlighting military, political, and mass mobilization dimensions [3][4]. - The actions taken by Wei Guoyuan and his associates, such as forming armed groups and organizing public operations, demonstrate the practical application of the principle that "political power grows out of the barrel of a gun" [3][4]. Group 3: Contributions and Sacrifices - Wei Guoyuan's trajectory during the Liberation War reflects the systematic thinking of the Communist Party in governance and political influence expansion in enemy-occupied areas [5]. - The sacrifices of Wei Guoyuan's family members, including their contributions to the anti-Japanese war and the subsequent establishment of new governance structures, are depicted as a poignant narrative of dedication and resilience [6]. Group 4: Legacy and Remembrance - The report literature serves as a historical text that restores the true trajectory of the anti-Japanese struggle while also providing emotional depth through its narrative [4][5]. - The concluding remarks emphasize the importance of remembering the contributions of revolutionary figures like Wei Guoyuan and his brothers, who played significant roles in the establishment of the new China [7].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of the report literature "Wei Guoyuan and His Brothers," which commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, focusing on the heroic deeds of Wei Guoyuan and his contributions to the resistance movement [1][4][15]. Group 1: Historical Context - 2025 marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War, with Mentougou District having a rich history and numerous legendary figures from this period, including Wei Guoyuan, the first county head of the Wanping Anti-Japanese Democratic Government [1][4]. - Wei Guoyuan's family was deeply involved in the resistance, influencing many revolutionaries and making significant contributions to the war effort [1][4]. Group 2: Literary Contribution - The report literature "Wei Guoyuan and His Brothers," authored by Ma Shuqin, is based on extensive historical research and interviews, aiming to preserve and promote red culture [3][4]. - The work presents a gripping narrative of the anti-Japanese struggle in Beijing's western region, paying tribute to Wei Guoyuan and all heroes who fought for national independence [4][6]. Group 3: Critical Reception - The report literature has been well-received, with discussions focusing on its historical details, literary value, and the portrayal of heroic figures [4][6][9]. - Critics have praised the work for its authentic representation of history and the emotional depth it brings to the narrative, highlighting the author's meticulous research and storytelling style [9][11][15]. Group 4: Themes and Structure - The narrative intertwines personal stories with broader historical events, showcasing the complexities of human nature during wartime and the heroism of individuals like Wei Guoyuan [7][11][13]. - The structure of the work is noted for its cyclical nature, beginning and ending at the Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery, symbolizing a journey through history and memory [13][15].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance of Wei Guoyuan, the first county head of the Anti-Japanese Democratic Government in Wanping, and his contributions to the anti-Japanese resistance during the war, as well as the legacy of his family and their connection to the local community [3][5][7]. Group 1: Historical Context - Wei Guoyuan was involved in the early stages of the Kuomintang-Communist cooperation, serving as a member of the district party committee and later as the district head of Wanping [5]. - He joined the Communist Youth League in 1932 and became a member of the Communist Party in 1933, eventually taking on significant roles in the anti-Japanese efforts, including being the first county head of the Anti-Japanese Democratic Government in 1938 [5]. Group 2: Legacy and Commemoration - The "Yuan Chun" pharmacy, co-founded by Wei Guoyuan, served as a secret contact point for the Communist Party, symbolizing the intertwining of local business and political resistance [3][5]. - A seminar was held to discuss a report literature titled "Wei Guoyuan and His Brothers," aiming to raise awareness of Wei Guoyuan's story and inspire future generations with the spirit of heroism [7]. - The local government plans to adapt Wei Guoyuan's story for the stage to further educate young people about the sacrifices made during the anti-Japanese war [7].