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井下油水分离注采开发技术
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讲述:重构油田开采模式
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 22:03
随着油田综合含水率不断攀升,我们愈发清晰地认识到,这项技术正是应对老油田综合含水率突破98% 这样开发困境的"钥匙"之一。我们攻坚的不仅是一项技术,更是为老油田的高质量发展探寻可行之路。 攻关路上,是无数次管柱优化、工具改良,更是与油藏、开发、管理等多领域的跨学科碰撞融合。我们 始终在追问:现有的工艺能否最大限度动用剩余油?能否匹配油田精细开采的需求?每一次突破,都更 贴近油田生产的现实需求;每一次打磨,都让方案更具实操价值。 我是中国石油大庆油田井下油水分离注采开发技术研发团队的一员,也是这项颠覆性技术从先导试验走 向规模应用的参与者和见证者。 2013年,我加入这支仅有4人的科研团队。那时,我们团队领军人——中国工程院院士王德民已年逾古 稀。我们每天要处理数百个试验数据,王德民院士的要求极为严格:数据要亲自核实,问题须当日反 馈,结论更要经得起反复推敲。我们常常上午扎在现场核实数据,中午趁热打铁讨论分析,下午整理成 册报送给他,深夜便能收到密密麻麻的批注。这种节奏,让我真切地读懂了科研攻坚的真谛——它意味 着绝对的专注、极致的严谨,以及"只许成功"的压力,任何微小的数据偏差,都可能影响技术研发的推 进。 ...
重构油田开采模式
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-16 22:01
今年,我们将开启完整区块交互注采试验,各项准备工作已全部就绪。井下油水分离注采开发技术被越 来越多的人认可。我最深的感触是:核心技术攻关,就是认准正确方向,以"钉钉子"的精神,一锤一锤 往下敲。它需要领军人高瞻远瞩的坚持,需要团队成员耐住寂寞的实干,更需要将个人努力融入国家能 源安全大局的信念。 "十五五"的蓝图已经绘就,能源的饭碗必须牢牢端在自己手里。我们在大庆油田地下千米进行的这场技 术革新,正是这一宏大叙事中具体而生动的注脚。前路漫漫,但方向清晰:我们必将以高水平科技自立 自强为支撑,让地下宝贵资源源源不断地流入国家经济发展的"动脉"。这是我们这一代石油科研人的使 命荣光,更是我们对这个时代最坚实的回应。 (文章来源:经济日报) 从先导试验到规模应用,我们经历了几次转变。最初,我们改进工艺,实现井下油水分离,确保分离后 的水有井"接收";随后,进一步探索,让井下分离出的水能够有效驱替原油,形成注采良性循环。近几 年,我们向着更高目标迈进,试验井组交互注采,彻底打破原有注采关系,实现一套井网同时开发两套 层系,不用打新井就能盘活更多储量。 随着油田综合含水率不断攀升,我们愈发清晰地认识到,这项技术正是应对 ...
“十四五”科技成就|龙江黑土澎湃产业振兴动能
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-02 06:33
Group 1: Technological Advancements in Industry - Heilongjiang is driving its industrial transformation through "technology breakthroughs + industrial upgrades" during the 14th Five-Year Plan, aiming to revitalize its old industrial base and reshape its development pattern [1] - The Northeast Light Alloy Co., Ltd. (Dongqing) has developed high-performance aluminum alloy materials that have increased yield strength by 70% to 80%, crucial for reducing the weight of domestic large aircraft [2][3] - Dongqing's aluminum alloy pre-stretched plates are essential for the C919 large passenger aircraft, overcoming significant challenges in material properties and production processes [3] Group 2: Growth of the Aviation Industry - The aviation industry in Pingfang District has shown strong growth, achieving nearly 60 billion yuan in output value by 2024, and has been recognized as a national-level industrial cluster [3][4] - Over 200 aviation-related enterprises are now located in Pingfang District, with a 90% local supply rate for key components [4] Group 3: Innovations in Energy Sector - The Daqing Oilfield has introduced a new "underground small circulation" technology that significantly reduces water content in oil samples, allowing previously unproductive wells to resume output [5][6] - This technology has the potential to transform the recovery of old oil fields, enabling economic development without the need for new drilling [6] - By July 2025, Heilongjiang aims to have 31.45 million kilowatts of installed renewable energy capacity, accounting for 57.9% of the province's total power generation [6] Group 4: Smart Agriculture Initiatives - The "Tiangong Kaiwu" model developed in Heilongjiang is a pioneering agricultural model that utilizes data to optimize crop management and decision-making processes [7][8] - The province has established a comprehensive agricultural machinery management platform and a pest monitoring network, enhancing efficiency and responsiveness in agricultural practices [8]