Group 1: Background and Significance - The Price Law of the People's Republic of China, in effect since May 1, 1998, is undergoing its first revision in 27 years to adapt to new economic conditions and enhance government price regulation effectiveness[2] - The revision aims to address the need for legal frameworks to combat "involution" in competition and promote the construction of a unified market[1][9] Group 2: Key Focus Areas of the Revision - The draft amendment consists of 10 articles focusing on improving government pricing, clarifying the identification of unfair pricing behaviors, and establishing legal responsibilities for price violations[3][16] - The revision emphasizes the need for stronger leadership and clearer standards for identifying unfair competition, expanding the definition of unfair pricing behaviors from 8 to 10 items, including explicit provisions against data-driven price discrimination[3][18] Group 3: Legal Framework and Coordination - The Price Law, along with the Anti-Monopoly Law and the Anti-Unfair Competition Law, will work together to create a robust legal foundation against "involution" in competition, addressing issues like predatory pricing and maintaining fair competition[4][25] - The collaboration among these laws will enhance market regulation, ensuring that all market participants adhere to fair pricing practices and competition standards[26][28] Group 4: Future Policy Directions - The ongoing revision of the Price Law is expected to lead to continuous policy updates aimed at addressing "involution" in competition, which may become a key focus in the 14th Five-Year Plan[4][35] - Analysts suggest monitoring key sectors where the National Development and Reform Commission may conduct cost investigations to ensure compliance with the new pricing regulations[35]