Core Viewpoint - The development of marine engineering is crucial for building a maritime power, directly supporting national strategic resource and energy security, as well as sustainable economic development [2][4]. Group 1: Current Status and Importance of Marine Engineering - Marine engineering technology is essential for constructing various facilities such as sea walls, docks, artificial islands, and oil and mining platforms, which face challenges from harsh marine conditions [3][4]. - The technology plays a significant role in addressing climate change, protecting marine ecosystems, and enhancing marine governance capabilities [4]. Group 2: Research Directions and Challenges - While marine engineering technology in shallow waters is becoming mature, there remains a gap in deep-sea technology compared to global standards [5]. - The focus is shifting towards deep-sea oil and gas exploration, large floating wind farms, and deep-sea aquaculture, necessitating advancements in marine engineering to support these developments [5]. Group 3: Contributions and Innovations - The team has developed key technologies for shallow water construction, which have been applied in over 30 major projects domestically and internationally, providing a solid foundation for marine technology innovation [4][9]. - Recent innovations include integrated construction equipment for underwater cable and pipeline laying, designed to operate in deep-sea environments [5]. Group 4: Talent Development and Future Outlook - The cultivation of talent in marine engineering should align with the characteristics of the discipline and the demands of the times, emphasizing interdisciplinary knowledge and practical experience [10]. - Young researchers are encouraged to integrate personal aspirations with national goals, fostering a spirit of perseverance and dedication to scientific inquiry [9][10].

Core Viewpoint - The development of advanced marine engineering technology is essential for building a maritime power, as it directly supports national strategic resource and energy security, as well as sustainable economic development [2][3]. Group 1: Current State of Marine Engineering Technology - China's marine engineering technology is maturing in shallow water areas, but there is still a gap compared to global advanced levels in deep-sea fields [3]. - The focus of marine engineering research includes deep-sea oil and gas exploration, large floating wind power, and deep-sea aquaculture, driven by the wave of intelligent technology [3][4]. Group 2: Contributions to Deep-Sea Development - The team has developed various marine engineering equipment to tackle challenges in deep-sea environments, such as extreme conditions and system integration [4]. - Innovations include integrated construction equipment for laying underwater cables and pipelines in deep-sea environments, and fully assembled deep-water construction equipment [4]. Group 3: Importance of Marine Engineering in National Strategy - Marine engineering technology plays a crucial role in upgrading high-end equipment manufacturing, new materials, and intelligent control industries, as well as in addressing climate change and protecting marine ecosystems [2]. - The successful application of key technologies in shallow water has been demonstrated in over 30 major projects domestically and internationally, providing a solid foundation for marine technology innovation [2][8]. Group 4: Talent Development in Marine Engineering - The cultivation of young talent in marine engineering should align with national needs, emphasizing practical application and interdisciplinary knowledge [10]. - The training process should incorporate real-world engineering experiences, fostering a hands-on learning environment for students [10].