转自：中国政府采购报 （来源：中国政府采购报） 新闻第一站 深圳政采多点发力夯实营商环境 本报拥有此文版权，若需转载或复制，请注明来源于中国政府采购报，标注作者，并保持文章的完整 性。否则，将追究法律责任。 在机制完善方面，深圳市财政局重构评审专家管理体系，修订《深圳市政府采购评审专家管理实施办 法》，围绕专家"选、用、评、管、退"全流程建立闭环管理机制。严格划定专家准入门槛，明确"政治 素养和品德良好"的核心要求，优化七步选聘流程，2025年新增专家超3500人，专家库规模突破7000 人。建立"三位一体"评价体系与终身负责制，强化奖优罚劣导向，同时针对采购人及各类采购代理机构 制定专项监管指标，通过协同评价实施差异化监管，提升监管精准度与效率。 在技术赋能层面，深圳市财政局强化政府采购监管平台智能预警功能，针对采购全流程设置三级监管规 则，推动监管模式从"人盯"向"技防"转变，实现事前、事中精准管控。在全国率先试点"AI+政府采 购"模式，在液晶显示器等框架协议采购项目中推行AI智能辅助评审，运用OCR（光学字符识别）、 NLP（自然语言处理）等技术，实现资格性与符合性审查全覆盖，实行"独立评审+人工复核 ...

Core Insights - The article discusses the challenges and solutions related to the management of public vehicles in Hunan Province, particularly focusing on the practice of acquiring second-hand vehicles to meet the needs of local government operations [1][2][3] Group 1: Vehicle Management Challenges - Hunan Province has implemented strict controls on "three public" expenditure, leading to a situation where many localities have not updated their public vehicles, resulting in a fleet of aging vehicles with high mileage [2] - In Yanling County, most of the 68 public vehicles have run over 300,000 kilometers, indicating a significant need for vehicle updates [2] - The financial burden of purchasing new vehicles, which cost over 100,000 yuan each, poses a challenge for county-level finances [2] Group 2: Acquisition of Second-Hand Vehicles - The practice of "淘" (acquiring second-hand vehicles) allows local governments to obtain vehicles without incurring additional fiscal expenses, as these vehicles are simply recorded as asset transfers [2] - A specific example includes a pickup truck that had only run 39,000 kilometers over 15 years, which was identified as underutilized and subsequently reallocated [2][3] - Since 2019, Hunan Province has established a public vehicle management network that utilizes big data to monitor vehicle usage and facilitate the transfer of surplus vehicles to areas with greater needs [2][3] Group 3: Efficient Resource Utilization - The Hunan Provincial Government has successfully allocated over 190 vehicles to units with urgent needs through the public vehicle warehouse system, promoting efficient use of public resources [3] - Yanling County was able to acquire six second-hand vehicles from the provincial warehouse, which were distributed to remote townships, demonstrating the effectiveness of this system [3] - The proactive approach of the government in notifying and encouraging localities to utilize the public vehicle warehouse has led to better resource allocation and reduced operational strain on existing vehicles [3]