转自：中国政府采购报 （来源：中国政府采购报） 新闻第一站 深圳政采多点发力夯实营商环境 本报拥有此文版权，若需转载或复制，请注明来源于中国政府采购报，标注作者，并保持文章的完整 性。否则，将追究法律责任。 在机制完善方面，深圳市财政局重构评审专家管理体系，修订《深圳市政府采购评审专家管理实施办 法》，围绕专家"选、用、评、管、退"全流程建立闭环管理机制。严格划定专家准入门槛，明确"政治 素养和品德良好"的核心要求，优化七步选聘流程，2025年新增专家超3500人，专家库规模突破7000 人。建立"三位一体"评价体系与终身负责制，强化奖优罚劣导向，同时针对采购人及各类采购代理机构 制定专项监管指标，通过协同评价实施差异化监管，提升监管精准度与效率。 在技术赋能层面，深圳市财政局强化政府采购监管平台智能预警功能，针对采购全流程设置三级监管规 则，推动监管模式从"人盯"向"技防"转变，实现事前、事中精准管控。在全国率先试点"AI+政府采 购"模式，在液晶显示器等框架协议采购项目中推行AI智能辅助评审，运用OCR（光学字符识别）、 NLP（自然语言处理）等技术，实现资格性与符合性审查全覆盖，实行"独立评审+人工复核 ...

Core Viewpoint - Xi'an is set to enhance its consumer market and international trade through a series of initiatives aimed at boosting consumption and foreign trade, with significant historical growth in retail sales and exports projected for 2025 [2][3][6]. Group 1: Consumption and Retail Growth - During the Spring Festival, Xi'an will host the "Shopping in China: Enjoying Chang'an" event, featuring 130 themed consumption activities to promote city-wide engagement [2][6]. - In 2025, Xi'an's total retail sales of consumer goods are expected to reach 572.12 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.3%, outperforming the national average by 1.6 percentage points [3]. - The city has introduced various consumption promotion activities, including over 900 events and the establishment of 376 new stores, contributing to a total consumption boost of 83.9 billion yuan [2][3]. Group 2: Foreign Trade and Export Performance - Xi'an's total import and export value is projected to reach 498.79 billion yuan in 2025, marking a historical high with a year-on-year growth of 21.1% [3][4]. - Exports are expected to amount to 349.26 billion yuan, reflecting a 25.8% increase, the highest growth rate among sub-provincial cities [3][4]. - The city has seen a 75.1% growth in new business formats like cross-border e-commerce, with significant increases in high-tech and green product exports [3][4]. Group 3: Policy Initiatives and Future Plans - Xi'an's government plans to implement a series of policies to enhance consumer spending, including the promotion of green and smart consumption through vehicle and appliance upgrades [6][7]. - The city aims to establish a comprehensive international consumption environment by expanding tax refund stores and integrating cultural and tourism sectors with commerce [3][6]. - Future initiatives include the "Silk Road Quality Products: Going Global" campaign, focusing on trade and investment integration, and the development of a smart port to facilitate cross-border trade [7].

Group 1: Foreign Trade and Investment - The Ministry of Commerce aims to expand high-level foreign investment and enhance the "Invest in China" brand by 2026, amidst a complex external environment with both opportunities and challenges [1][2] - A comprehensive policy approach will be adopted to support foreign trade, including new policies and measures to assist enterprises in international exhibitions and trade promotion activities [1][3] - The Ministry will focus on optimizing foreign investment support policies, ensuring equal treatment for foreign enterprises in various economic activities [3] Group 2: Service Trade Development - The Ministry plans to improve the negative list management system for cross-border service trade and promote the opening of service markets, including the establishment of national service trade innovation development demonstration zones [2][3] - There will be an emphasis on enhancing the international service capabilities of professional service institutions and promoting traditional service exports such as Chinese medicine and cuisine [2] - A national-level overseas comprehensive service platform will be launched to provide a one-stop service for enterprises going abroad, covering various support areas [2] Group 3: Consumer Market and Domestic Demand - The Ministry will focus on expanding domestic demand as a strategic priority, with initiatives to promote the replacement of old consumer goods and stimulate consumption in durable goods like automobiles and electronics [4] - Efforts will be made to improve the consumption environment by developing international consumption center cities and creating new consumption scenarios [4] - The Ministry will also work on removing unreasonable restrictions in service consumption sectors to encourage fair competition and enhance service supply [4]

Economic Growth - In 2025, China's GDP surpassed 140 trillion yuan, growing by 5% compared to the previous year, maintaining a leading growth rate among major global economies [1] - The contribution of final consumption expenditure to economic growth reached 52%, with retail sales of consumer goods exceeding 50 trillion yuan [1] Demand Side - Domestic demand is increasingly being released, with significant contributions from consumption driven by targeted policies [1] - The "trade-in" policy has effectively boosted retail sales of communication equipment and home appliances, achieving double-digit growth [1] - New consumption models catering to quality and personalized needs are gaining momentum, with rapid growth in sales from emerging formats like warehouse membership stores and collective stores [1] Investment Trends - Although overall investment has slowed, the structure of investment is optimizing, focusing on key areas such as infrastructure and modern industrial systems [2] - Investment in key infrastructure sectors like pipeline transportation, power generation, and water conservancy has seen double-digit growth [2] - The proportion of equipment and tool purchases in total investment has risen to 18%, enhancing supply structure and investment efficiency [2] Supply Side - The service sector has become a crucial pillar for economic growth, contributing 61.4% to economic growth and accounting for 57.7% of GDP [2] - Modern service industries, including information technology and finance, are thriving, while emerging service formats like live e-commerce are rapidly developing [2] Industrial Development - The construction of a modern industrial system is progressing, with high-tech manufacturing showing strong growth and leading industrial quality development [3] - The share of equipment manufacturing is increasing, with rapid growth in high-value industries such as aerospace and medical devices [3] - Traditional industries are also upgrading, with a steady increase in the supply of green low-carbon products [3] Challenges and Future Outlook - Despite existing challenges such as external environmental changes and structural issues, the long-term positive trend of the economy remains unchanged [4] - The government plans to implement proactive macro policies to expand domestic demand and optimize supply structure [4] - By 2026, a steady economic growth is expected, with moderate price level recovery and improved economic sentiment among businesses and residents [5]

Core Viewpoint - In 2025, China's total foreign trade import and export volume is projected to reach 45.47 trillion yuan, marking a 3.8% growth and achieving growth for nine consecutive years. The resilience and vitality of China's foreign trade are highlighted, contributing significantly to global economic development [1]. Group 1: Trade Growth and Innovation - The export of electromechanical products is expected to grow by 9%, with its proportion exceeding 60% for the first time [1]. - The international competitiveness of green low-carbon products has significantly improved, and new business models such as cross-border e-commerce are emerging [1]. - Trade partnerships are becoming more diversified, with imports and exports to over 190 countries and regions showing growth, particularly with countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative, which now accounts for 51.9% of trade [1]. Group 2: Future Challenges and Opportunities - In 2026, China will face profound and complex changes in the external environment, with both strategic opportunities and risks coexisting, leading to increased uncertainty [1]. - Despite challenges, China's economic foundation remains stable, with numerous advantages, strong resilience, and significant potential for foreign trade development [1]. Group 3: Policy Implementation and Support - The Ministry of Commerce will focus on implementing foreign trade policies effectively, providing precise support to enterprises, and maintaining confidence and expectations [2]. - There will be an emphasis on guiding localities and enterprises to stabilize traditional markets while expanding into emerging markets, including support for overseas exhibitions and trade promotion activities [2]. - New growth drivers will be cultivated, particularly in cross-border e-commerce and green trade, enhancing the international competitiveness of green low-carbon products [2]. - Efforts will be made to promote balanced development in imports and exports, including branding initiatives and facilitating access for quality products and services from other countries to meet domestic demand [2].

Core Viewpoint - In 2026, China will face profound and complex changes in the external environment, with both strategic opportunities and risks, but the economy remains resilient and has strong potential for foreign trade development [1]. Group 1: Foreign Trade Stability - The Ministry of Commerce will focus on four areas to enhance foreign trade stability, including implementing effective foreign trade policies and providing precise support to enterprises [1]. - In 2025, China's foreign trade demonstrated resilience and vitality, contributing significantly to global economic development [1]. Group 2: Market Diversification - The Ministry will strengthen guidance for local governments and enterprises to stabilize traditional markets and expand into emerging markets [2]. - Support for enterprises participating in overseas exhibitions will be increased, including organizing trade promotion activities and hosting the 139th and 140th Canton Fairs [1][2]. Group 3: New Growth Drivers - The Ministry will promote the development of cross-border e-commerce and enhance the capabilities of cross-border e-commerce entities, including supporting smart upgrades for overseas warehouse enterprises [2]. - Efforts will be made to implement green trade initiatives and improve the international competitiveness of green low-carbon products [2]. Group 4: Balanced Import and Export Development - The Ministry will launch the "Export China" brand and conduct at least 100 import promotion activities to facilitate the entry of high-quality products and services from various countries into China [2].

Group 1 - The "2026 National Online New Year Goods Festival" will be held from January 19 to March 4, focusing on promoting traditional culture, enhancing quality supply, renewing consumption scenarios, and connecting domestic and international markets [2] - The festival will adopt a "1+N" format, with a national launch ceremony in Lanzhou, Gansu, and various local activities to create a vibrant celebration that combines cultural heritage with e-commerce [2] - Activities will include non-heritage performances and cultural exhibitions, aiming to enrich the festive atmosphere and promote Chinese New Year goods globally [2] Group 2 - In 2025, China's foreign trade showed resilience with a total import and export value of 45.47 trillion yuan, marking a 3.8% year-on-year increase, achieving growth for nine consecutive years [5] - The export of mechanical and electrical products grew by 9%, accounting for over 60% of total exports, indicating a shift towards innovative and green low-carbon products [5] - China is enhancing its trade partnerships, with imports and exports to countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative accounting for 51.9% of total trade [5] Group 3 - In 2026, China will face complex external changes but maintains a strong economic foundation, with the Ministry of Commerce focusing on stabilizing foreign trade through policy implementation, market diversification, and fostering new trade dynamics [6][7] - The Ministry plans to support enterprises in expanding into new markets and enhancing their capabilities through trade promotion activities and exhibitions [6][7] - Efforts will also be made to balance imports and exports, promoting high-quality products and services from other countries to meet domestic demand [7] Group 4 - The 2026 APEC meetings will be hosted in Suzhou, focusing on significant trade issues and aiming to strengthen cooperation in regional economic integration and green economy development [8] - The meetings will provide opportunities for dialogue among APEC economies, international organizations, and the business community, fostering collaboration and development [8] Group 5 - The recent resolution of the electric vehicle trade dispute between China and the EU is seen as a positive step towards sustainable trade relations, enhancing market confidence and cooperation in the automotive sector [9] - This resolution reflects a commitment to resolving trade differences through dialogue and maintaining a rules-based international trade order [9]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that China's foreign trade in 2025 showed resilience and vitality, contributing positively to the global economic development, with total imports and exports reaching 45.47 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.8% [1] - The growth pace of foreign trade is more stable, with a continuous increase for nine years [1] - The innovation momentum is continuously enhancing, with exports of electromechanical products growing by 9%, accounting for over 60% for the first time [1] - The international competitiveness of green low-carbon products has significantly improved, and new business models like cross-border e-commerce are emerging [1] - Trade partners are becoming more diversified, with growth in imports and exports with over 190 countries and regions, and the proportion of trade with Belt and Road Initiative countries rising to 51.9% [1] Group 2 - In 2026, China faces profound and complex changes in the external environment, with both strategic opportunities and risks, leading to increased uncertainty [2] - Despite challenges, China's economic foundation remains stable, with many advantages, strong resilience, and significant potential for foreign trade development [2] - The Ministry of Commerce will implement the decisions of the central government, focusing on innovation, quality improvement, and promoting trade and investment integration to stabilize the foreign trade fundamentals [2]

Core Viewpoint - In 2025, China's foreign trade is expected to demonstrate resilience and vitality, contributing significantly to global economic and trade development [1] Group 1: Trade Performance - The export of electromechanical products has increased by 9%, with its proportion surpassing 60% for the first time [1] - The international competitiveness of green and low-carbon products has significantly enhanced [1] Group 2: Emerging Business Models - The vitality of new business models such as cross-border e-commerce is surging [1]

Core Viewpoint - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session emphasizes "promoting trade innovation development" as a strategic deployment for expanding high-level opening-up and accelerating the transition from a trade power to a trade strong nation [1] Group 1: Significance of Promoting Trade Innovation Development - Trade innovation development is essential for high-quality economic growth, as it is a key component of an open economy and directly impacts employment and economic expansion [2] - It supports the construction of a new development pattern by facilitating domestic and international dual circulation, leveraging China's market advantages [3] - It is necessary for developing new productive forces, adapting to technological revolutions, and enhancing the international trade landscape [4] Group 2: Basic Requirements for Promoting Trade Innovation Development - Coordination between goods trade and service trade is crucial, as service trade is becoming a significant growth driver in the global economy [5] - Balancing export and import is necessary for sustainable trade development, with both elements complementing each other [6] - Integrating traditional and emerging trade dynamics is important for maintaining competitiveness and adapting to market changes [7] Group 3: Main Tasks for Promoting Trade Innovation Development - Optimizing and upgrading goods trade involves improving product structure and market strategies while enhancing trade quality [8] - Developing service trade through high-level openness and innovation is vital for expanding its scale and competitiveness [9] - Innovating in digital trade by promoting cross-border data flow and establishing digital trade platforms is essential for future growth [10]