转自：北京日报客户端 部。新华社记者 邓 华摄 中央经济工作会议提出，"建设北京（京津冀）、上海（长三角）、粤港澳大湾区国际科技创新中心。" "党中央决定，将北京国际科创中心扩围至京津冀，上海国际科创中心扩围至长三角，目的是加快形成 我国原始创新的主要策源地，共同打造科技强国建设的战略指引，树立以科技支撑引领中国式现代化的 标杆。"习近平总书记阐明其中的深远考量。 建设国际科技创新中心，是党中央立足全局、着眼长远的战略考量。近年来，三大中心建设成效显著， 对支撑我国创新能力提升发挥了重要作用。未来，拓展国际科技创新中心建设范围，将带来哪些新机 遇？本报记者进行了采访。 ——编 者 在凯鑫森位于上海金山区的工厂里，作业员 位于广东广州市南沙区的大湾区科学会堂内 正在进行液晶显示用光学膜产品生产。凯鑫森新材料有限公司供图 建设北京（京津冀）国际科技创新中心—— 铸就"高峰"，培育"高原" 人民日报记者 王昊男 北京总部专注研发，300余人攻坚关键核心技术；天津基地高效生产，保障关键部件及时供应；河北廊 坊整机装配，十年三次扩产。一台机床三地造，搭上京津冀协同发展的快车，北京精雕科技集团执行总 裁吴爱军说："建设国 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the advancements and industrialization of Covalent Organic Frameworks (COFs), highlighting their unique properties and applications across various fields, including energy, environmental management, and biomedicine [2][3][4]. Group 1: COFs Structure and Properties - COFs are crystalline porous polymers formed by organic molecules linked through covalent bonds, featuring high surface area and thermal stability [2]. - They can be categorized into two types: two-dimensional (graphene-like) and three-dimensional (diamond-like), allowing for precise structural tuning [2]. - COFs exhibit advantages such as lightweight, high porosity, and customizable functionality, making them suitable for various applications [2]. Group 2: Applications of COFs - In the energy sector, COFs serve as efficient electrode materials, significantly enhancing battery energy conversion efficiency [3]. - For environmental applications, COFs provide innovative solutions for water treatment and air purification due to their high adsorption selectivity and capacity [3]. - In biomedicine, COFs enable targeted therapy through their high drug loading capacity and controlled release characteristics [3]. - COFs also excel in gas separation and storage, effectively capturing and enriching specific gases due to their ordered pore structures [3]. Group 3: Industrialization and Market Potential - The global demand for COFs is rapidly increasing, with the solid-state battery COFs market projected to grow from $0.05 billion in 2024 to $0.61 billion by 2031, reflecting a CAGR of 35% [4]. - Baolidi, a leading domestic COFs manufacturer, currently has a production capacity of 10 tons per year, with plans to expand to 200 tons per year [4]. - The company has achieved solvent-free large-scale production through a partnership with Nankai University, focusing on applications in nuclear waste treatment and VOCs management [4]. - Contemporary players like CATL are also pursuing COFs industrialization, applying for patents in battery separator applications, indicating a competitive landscape [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the COFs industry, indicating an expected investment return exceeding 15% over the next 6-12 months [5][48]. Core Insights - COFs (Covalent Organic Frameworks) are emerging as a new class of porous crystalline materials with precise tunable pore structures and surface functionalities, showing vast application potential in energy storage, environmental remediation, and biomedicine [4][44]. - The demand for COFs materials is projected to grow significantly, with the market for solid-state battery COFs expected to increase from $0.05 billion in 2024 to $0.61 billion by 2031, reflecting a CAGR of 35% [3][42]. Summary by Sections 1. COFs Structural Design and Synthesis Innovations - COFs are crystalline porous polymers formed by covalently linking organic molecules, characterized by ordered nanopores, high surface area, and excellent thermal stability [1][13]. - The development of COFs represents a trend from inorganic to organic porous materials, with advancements in synthesis methods such as solvent thermal and ionic thermal methods [1][14]. 2. Accelerated Cross-Field Applications of COFs - COFs are driving technological revolutions across various sectors due to their unique designable crystal structures and superior physicochemical properties [2][33]. - In the energy sector, COFs enhance battery energy conversion efficiency and serve as effective electrode materials [2][34]. - COFs also provide innovative solutions for environmental remediation, such as selective adsorption for water treatment and air purification [2][36]. - In biomedicine, COFs enable targeted drug delivery and detection of heavy metal ions with high sensitivity [2][38]. 3. Industrialization Breakthroughs in COFs - The global demand for COFs is rapidly increasing, with companies like Baolidi leading the market by achieving solvent-free synthesis and scaling production to 200 tons annually [3][43]. - Baolidi's joint venture, YaoKe New Materials, has successfully implemented green synthesis technology, facilitating the transition from laboratory to large-scale production [3][42]. 4. Investment Recommendations - The report emphasizes the promising future of COFs materials, particularly highlighting Baolidi's collaboration with leading academic figures to advance COFs commercialization [4][44]. - The ongoing construction of a 200-ton annual production line for COFs materials is underway, with project approvals completed [4][43].