Core Viewpoint - The lighting industry is undergoing a transformation through interdisciplinary integration, focusing on technological innovation and humanistic considerations to enhance urban lighting environments [1][6][8] Group 1: Technological Innovation - The current iteration of lighting technology showcases interdisciplinary characteristics, such as software collaboration for precise building light and heat risk warnings and glare management systems that ensure visual comfort [2][4] - Innovative lighting services decode the physical light environment and human visual perception through cross-disciplinary approaches [2][3] Group 2: Education and Industry Integration - The "last mile" challenge in adapting innovative technologies to practical applications highlights the need for bridging the gap between academic curricula and industry practices [3][5] - Industry-education integration is essential for addressing the structural gaps in educational systems, enabling students to engage in real-world projects and develop comprehensive engineering skills [3][5] Group 3: Talent Development - The evolution of smart lighting systems requires professionals to possess a blend of skills in optical engineering, IoT protocols, and machine learning, indicating a demand for cross-disciplinary talent [4][5] - A three-dimensional collaborative mechanism in education is being implemented to enhance talent development, including modern industry academy co-construction and dual mentorship systems [5][8] Group 4: Humanistic Considerations - The shift from functional supply to humanistic empowerment in lighting technology emphasizes the importance of user needs and cultural context in design [6][7] - Collaborative efforts between academia and industry can foster the development of methodologies that prioritize human experience in lighting design [7][8] Group 5: Future Directions - The integration of education and industry is crucial for the advancement of urban lighting, requiring a dynamic coupling of educational and industrial chains [8] - The vision of empowering urban lighting through optical engineering must translate into quantifiable urban development initiatives, supporting the broader goals of health and well-being in the context of national strategies [8]