Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" recommendation for the satellite communication industry, particularly focusing on low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite systems [6]. Core Insights - The low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite communication sector is entering a critical phase of large-scale deployment and commercialization, driven by the acceleration of global digitalization and the emergence of new application scenarios [2][3]. - The report highlights the significant improvements in system efficiency and cost reduction due to technological advancements, such as enhanced on-board processing (OBP) capabilities and the maturity of phased array antenna technology [3][4]. - The Chinese government has included satellite internet in its "new infrastructure" initiatives, supporting the development of autonomous LEO satellite constellations [2][3]. Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The global satellite industry is projected to generate approximately $293 billion in revenue by 2024, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of about 1.57% from 2019 to 2024 [12]. - The revenue from satellite manufacturing is expected to reach $20.1 billion in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of approximately 17% [15][16]. Technological Trends - The report emphasizes that the enhancement of OBP capabilities allows satellites to perform more data routing and computing functions, reducing reliance on ground stations [3][4]. - The widespread use of reusable launch vehicles is expected to alleviate launch bottlenecks and continuously lower the cost per bit of transmission, facilitating large-scale user access [3][4]. Market Dynamics - The report indicates that the revenue from ground equipment is currently the highest in the global satellite industry, but as OBP technologies mature, the reliance on ground stations is expected to decrease, leading to increased revenue shares for satellite manufacturing and services [4]. - The demand for consumer broadband terminals, IoT devices, and specialized communication equipment is anticipated to grow, presenting unprecedented market opportunities for domestic companies with core hardware development capabilities [4][5]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on leading suppliers of satellite payload manufacturing and navigation modules, as the optimization of launch costs and operational efficiencies is expected to drive growth in downstream service applications [5].