Core Insights - The article discusses the launch of the "Synthetic Human Genome Project" (SynHG), led by Professor Jason Chin from the University of Oxford, with funding of £10 million from the Wellcome Trust, aiming to chemically synthesize a complete human genome [1][2] - The project is expected to develop foundational tools and methods that will support future research in synthetic biology, potentially leading to new discoveries about how cells utilize their genomes [2][3] Group 1: Project Overview - SynHG is the first of its kind globally, with a goal to construct a complete human genome through chemical synthesis [1] - The project aims to establish a technical framework within five years and to synthesize a complete human chromosome within 5-10 years, facing significant scientific challenges [2] Group 2: Scientific Implications - Professor Jason Chin emphasizes that the ability to synthesize large genomes could fundamentally change the understanding of genomic biology and expand the capabilities of biotechnology and medicine [3] - The project is not about creating life but focuses on understanding gene expression regulation mechanisms [3] Group 3: Future Directions and Events - The upcoming "Synthetic Biology and Green Bio-Manufacturing Conference" (SynBioCon 2025) will take place from August 20-22 in Ningbo, Zhejiang, focusing on the intersection of AI and bio-manufacturing [4][5] - The conference will explore trends in bio-manufacturing, innovative technologies, and the potential for technology transfer and talent acquisition in the industry [4]