Core Points - The China-Mauritania Green Technology Park project aims to combat desertification and improve livelihoods in Mauritania, serving as a model for green development in Africa [1][2][3] - The project has successfully transformed 100 hectares of sandy land into sustainable oases, with 4 hectares specifically treated using Chinese sand-fixing technology [3][5] - The initiative is part of the broader "Great Green Wall" plan, which seeks to create a 15-kilometer-wide forest belt over 7,000 kilometers to combat desertification in 11 sub-Saharan African countries [2][6] Project Implementation - The project covers an area of 4 hectares and includes various zones such as sand prevention areas, economic fruit forests, vegetable planting areas, and poultry farming zones [3][5] - The project has yielded approximately 900 kilograms of vegetables and fruits, which were provided free of charge to around 6,000 villagers from 15 surrounding villages [2][3] - The project has trained 45 local technicians in greening technology and created 120 direct job opportunities for the local community [5][7] Technological Innovations - The park features advanced technologies such as photovoltaic water pumping systems and intelligent irrigation systems to support agricultural activities [3][5] - A soil moisture monitoring system has been implemented to optimize irrigation based on real-time data [3][5] - The project has introduced unique techniques like "seed balls" to enhance the survival rate of plants in arid conditions, achieving over 40% survival in trial areas [6][7] Future Plans - A memorandum of understanding has been signed to establish a 10,000-hectare carbon sink forest, leveraging the experiences gained from the Green Technology Park [6][7] - The project aims to serve as a replicable model for regional governance and sustainable development across Africa [6][7] - Mauritania's government expresses a desire to adopt Chinese agricultural practices to enhance local agricultural efficiency and productivity [7]

Core Insights - The China-Mauritania Green Technology Park project aims to combat desertification and improve livelihoods in Mauritania, serving as a model for green development in Africa [1][2][3] Group 1: Project Overview - The project is a collaboration between China and Mauritania, focusing on desertification prevention, livelihood improvement, and technical talent cultivation [1][3] - The park covers an area of 4 hectares and includes various zones such as sand prevention, economic fruit trees, vegetable planting, and livestock breeding [3] - Since the signing of the first cooperation agreement in 2017, the project has successfully stabilized 100 hectares of sandy land, transforming 4 hectares into a sustainable oasis [3] Group 2: Agricultural Achievements - In the previous year, approximately 900 kilograms of vegetables and fruits were harvested and provided for free to around 6,000 villagers from 15 surrounding villages [2] - The project has trained 45 local technicians in greening technology and created 120 direct job opportunities for the local community [4] Group 3: Technological Innovations - The park features advanced technologies such as a photovoltaic water pumping system and an intelligent soil moisture monitoring system, which optimizes irrigation based on real-time data [3][4] - The introduction of the "seed ball" technology has shown a survival rate of over 40% for various tree species planted in a 20-acre area without human intervention [5][6] Group 4: Future Plans and Collaborations - A memorandum of understanding is set to be signed in December 2024 to establish a 10,000-hectare carbon sink forest, leveraging the experiences gained from the Green Technology Park [5][6] - The project is part of a broader initiative to implement the "African Great Green Wall" plan, which aims to create a 15-kilometer-wide forest belt to combat desertification across 11 sub-Saharan African countries [2][6]