地面可视太空生物智能舱

Search documents
全球首个地面可视太空生物智能舱在汉亮相
Chang Jiang Ri Bao· 2025-06-22 07:13
Core Insights - The event showcased the world's first ground-visible space biological intelligent cabin developed by the Wuhan Space Agriculture Research Institute, along with innovative space agriculture products such as a 1,090-pound space pumpkin and space eggplant trees [1][7] Group 1: Space Breeding Technology - Space breeding, also known as space mutation breeding, involves sending crop seeds or seedlings to space to induce mutations through unique conditions such as high vacuum, cosmic radiation, and magnetic fields, leading to the development of new crop varieties [3] - The intelligent cabin utilizes various automatic control technologies to manage light, temperature, humidity, pressure, and artificial gravity, allowing real-time monitoring of plant growth from the ground [3][5] Group 2: Future Applications and Efficiency - The ultimate goal of the intelligent cabin is to achieve a full lifecycle cultivation of plants in space, from seed germination to maturity [5] - The intelligent cabin is expected to address multiple industry pain points, significantly enhance breeding efficiency, and reduce the breeding cycle compared to traditional methods that rely on Shenzhou spacecraft [5] - The research institute has successfully cultivated new varieties of staple crops, vegetables, and flowers, with plans to expand applications to aquaculture and biopharmaceuticals [5][7] Group 3: Achievements and Impact - The space pumpkin, weighing 1,090 pounds, was cultivated from seeds that underwent a space journey and three generations of selection, demonstrating the potential of space breeding [7] - The institute has also developed new varieties of rice, corn, rapeseed, and wheat, contributing to farmers' income and rural revitalization efforts across various regions [7]